寒假学习进度6
今天继续学习sparkRDD的算子
(1)flatMap
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[*]").setAppName("Operator11")
val sparkContext = new SparkContext(sparkConf)
val rdd: RDD[List[Int]]= sparkContext.makeRDD(List(List(1, 2), List(3, 4)))
//flatmap,讲List变成Int
//使用flatmap进行扁平化处理,将List集合里数据进行拆分
val flatrdd: RDD[Int] = rdd.flatMap(
list => {
list //讲拆分的数据进行封装成一个LIst
}
)
flatrdd.collect().foreach(println)
sparkContext.stop()
}
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[*]").setAppName("Operator11")
val sparkContext = new SparkContext(sparkConf)
val rdd: RDD[String]= sparkContext.makeRDD(List("hello word","hello spark"))
//flatmap
//使用flatmap进行扁平化处理,将List集合里数据进行拆分,用空格做分隔符
val flatrdd: RDD[String] = rdd.flatMap(
s => {
s.split(" ")
}
)
flatrdd.collect().foreach(println)
sparkContext.stop()
}
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[*]").setAppName("Operator11")
val sparkContext = new SparkContext(sparkConf)
val rdd= sparkContext.makeRDD(List(List(1, 2), 3,List(4, 5)))
//flatmap
//因为list集合里类型不一致,所以使用模式匹配的方式,讲不是集合的封装成一个集合
val flatrdd: RDD[Any] = rdd.flatMap(
data => {
data match {
case list: List[_] => list
case data => List(data)
}
}
)
flatrdd.collect().foreach(println)
sparkContext.stop()
}
(2)glom
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[*]").setAppName("Operator")
val sparkContext = new SparkContext(sparkConf)
//讲Int变成Array
val rdd: RDD[Int] = sparkContext.makeRDD(List(1, 2, 3, 4), 2)
val glomrdd: RDD[Array[Int]] = rdd.glom()
glomrdd.collect().foreach(data=>println(data.mkString(",")))
sparkContext.stop()
}
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[*]").setAppName("Operator")
val sparkContext = new SparkContext(sparkConf)
//将Int变成Array
val rdd: RDD[Int] = sparkContext.makeRDD(List(1, 2, 3, 4), 2)
val glomrdd: RDD[Array[Int]] = rdd.glom()
//将2个分区数组数据(Array)用map中的max求每个分区中最大值
val maxRdd: RDD[Int] = glomrdd.map(
array => {
array.max
}
)
//将maxRdd 2个分区数组采集求和
println(maxRdd.collect().sum)
sparkContext.stop()
}
(3)groupBy
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[*]").setAppName("Operator")
val sparkContext = new SparkContext(sparkConf)
val rdd: RDD[Int] = sparkContext.makeRDD(List(1, 2, 3, 4), 2)
def groupFunction(num:Int)={
num%2
}
val groupRDD: RDD[(Int, Iterable[Int])] = rdd.groupBy(groupFunction)
groupRDD.collect().foreach(println)
sparkContext.stop()
}
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[*]").setAppName("Operator")
val sparkContext = new SparkContext(sparkConf)
val rdd: RDD[String] = sparkContext.makeRDD(List("hello","spark","hi","sss"), 2)
val grouprdd: RDD[(Char, Iterable[String])] = rdd.groupBy(_.charAt(0))
grouprdd.collect().foreach(println)
sparkContext.stop()
}
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[*]").setAppName("Operator")
val sparkContext = new SparkContext(sparkConf)
//读取apache.log文件
val rdd=sparkContext.textFile("data/apache.log")
//取数据中每小时的点击量
val timeRDD: RDD[(String, Iterable[(String, Int)])] = rdd.map(
line => {
//将每行数据以空格为分割,分成多个字符串
val data = line.split(" ")
//取第4个字符串
val time = data(3)
//转换格式
val sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy:HH:mm:ss")
//解析time
val datas= sdf.parse(time)
//取“小时”字符
val sdf1 = new SimpleDateFormat("HH")
//格式化字符
val hour = sdf1.format(datas)
(hour, 1)//比如08小时出现一次计1个
}
).groupBy(_._1)
timeRDD.map{
//模式匹配
case (hour,iter)=>{
(hour,iter.size)
}
}.collect().foreach(println)
sparkContext.stop()
}
(4)filter
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[*]").setAppName("Operator")
val sc = new SparkContext(sparkConf)
//filter,根据符合规则的数据筛选
val rdd= sc.makeRDD(List(1,2,3,4), 2)
val fliterrdd: RDD[Int] = rdd.filter(
num => num % 2 != 0
)
fliterrdd.collect().foreach(println)
sc.stop()
}
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[*]").setAppName("Operator")
val sc = new SparkContext(sparkConf)
//filter,根据符合规则的数据筛选
val rdd=sc.textFile("data/apache.log")
rdd.filter(
line=>{
//将每行数据以空格为分割,分成多个字符串
val data = line.split(" ")
//取第4个字符串
val time = data(3)
time.startsWith("17/05/2015")
}
).collect().foreach(println)
sc.stop()
}