eclipse 整合mybatis的过程

一、下载mybatis和数据库驱动的jar,我这里用到的数据库是pgAdmin III ,所以我下载的jar包分别为mybatis-3.0.2 jar和po's'tgresql-42.2.1.jar,如图所示

 

二、创建一个java项目,导入下载的jar包,构建的结构如下图所示:

 

三、分析

   1.现在数据库中创建一个名为mybatis的数据库:创建的列有id(自动生长的)、name、sex、age,具体的创建过程自己创建。

 

    2.先创建一个User.java类,如下图:

package com.mybatis.model.impl;

public class User { private Integer id; private String name; private String sex; private Integer age; public User() { } public User(final String name,final String sex,final Integer age) { this.name=name; this.sex=sex; this.age=age; } public Integer getId() { return this.id; } public void setId(final Integer id) { this.id=id; } public String getName() { return this.name; } public void setName(final String name) { this.name=name; } public String getSex() { return this.sex; } public void setSex(final String sex) { this.sex=sex; } public Integer getAge() { return this.age; } public void setAge(final Integer age) { this.age=age; } @Override public String toString() { return "User [id="+id+",name="+name+",sex="+sex+",age"+age+"]"; } }

     3.创建一个UserMapper.java接口,这里只是负责提供数据CRUD的接口,具体的实现在下面的UserMapper.xml文件中。

     

package com.mybatis.mapper;

import java.util.List;

import com.mybatis.model.impl.User;

public interface UserMapper {

    public void insertUser(User user) throws Exception;

    public User selectOneUser(int id) throws Exception;

    public List<User> selectAllUser() throws Exception;

    public void deleteUser() throws Exception;

}

 

     4.创建一个xml文件,名为UserMapper.xml,映射到上面的UserMapper接口。

      

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper"><!-- 这个是映射到上面的UserMapper接口的 -->
    <insert id="insertUser" parameterType="com.mybatis.model.impl.User" useGeneratedKeys="true"
    keyProperty="id" >
        insert into tb_user(name,sex,age)
        values(#{name},#{sex},#{age})
    </insert>

    <select id="selectAllUser" resultType="com.mybatis.model.impl.User">
        select * from tb_user
    </select>
    <delete id="deleteUser">
        delete from tb_user

    </delete>
    <select id="selectOneUser" parameterType="java.lang.Integer"
    resultType="com.mybatis.model.impl.User">
        select * from tb_user where id=#{id}
    </select>
</mapper>

     5.创建一个mybatis.xml文件来连接数据库。

     

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<!-- XML配置文件包含对MyBatis系统的核心设置 -->
<configuration>
      <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC" />
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
              <!-- <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" /> -->
                <property name="driver" value="org.postgresql.Driver" />
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/mybatis"/>
                <property name="username" value="postgres" />
                <property name="password" value="p" />
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="UserMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

 

     6.创建一个MybatisTest.java类类运行测试。

package com.mybatis.test;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

import com.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.mybatis.model.impl.User;;

public class MyBatisTest {

    public static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception{
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
          //读取MyBatis配置文件
        final Reader reader=Resources.getResourceAsReader("mybatis.xml");;
        //初始化mybatis,创建SqlSessionFactory类的实例。
        final SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory=new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(reader);
        //创建Session实例
        final SqlSession session=sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        //创建User对象
        final UserMapper userMapper=session.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        //插入数据
        User user=new User("Carson","男",23);
        userMapper.insertUser(user);
        user=new User("THL","女",23);
        userMapper.insertUser(user);
        session.commit();

        //查询数据
        final List<User> list=userMapper.selectAllUser();
        System.out.println(list);

        //删除数据
//        userMapper.deleteUser();
        session.commit();
        session.close();


    }

}

 

 6.运行的结果如图,这是在没有运行删除语句时产生的结果。

 

 

以上是个人代码,如果有要转发的,请点赞,thx~.

        

 

posted @ 2018-03-06 17:23  划边逅  阅读(433)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报