[LeetCode] 513. Find Bottom Left Tree Value

https://leetcode.com/problems/find-bottom-left-tree-value/

用 BFS，层次遍历

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    public int findBottomLeftValue(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) {
            return -1;
        }
        Queue<TreeNode> queue = new LinkedList<>();
        queue.offer(root);
        int size = 1;
        int i = 0;
        int result = root.val;
        while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
            TreeNode current = queue.poll();
            if (i == 0) {
                result = current.val;
            }
            if (current.left != null) {
                queue.offer(current.left);
            }
            if (current.right != null) {
                queue.offer(current.right);
            }
            i++;
            
            if (i == size) {
                i = 0;
                size = queue.size();
            }
        }
        
        return result;
    }
}