DataGridView导出到Excel,当前页,所有页

首先,DataGridView使用的分页为自定义分页,也就是所谓的真分页。

大概思路就是,新建一个Excel的对象,循环遍历DataGridview的列头,然后在循环遍历每个单元。

导出所有页,可以现在所有的数据保存到一个临时的table中,然后,循环遍历这个table就行

代码如下:

/// <summary>
///方法,导出DataGridView中的数据到Excel文件
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// add com "Microsoft Excel 11.0 Object Library"
/// using Excel=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
/// using System.Reflection;
/// </remarks>
/// <param name= "dgv"> DataGridView </param>
public void DataGridViewToExcel(DataGridView dgv)
{
#region 验证可操作性
//申明保存对话框
SaveFileDialog dlg = new SaveFileDialog();
//默然文件后缀
dlg.DefaultExt = "xls ";
//以当前时间作为默认文件名
dlg.FileName = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyymmddhhmmss") + "CustomerData";
//文件后缀列表
dlg.Filter = "EXCEL文件(*.XLS)|*.xls ";
//默然路径是系统当前路径
dlg.InitialDirectory = Directory.GetCurrentDirectory();
//打开保存对话框
if (dlg.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.Cancel) return;
//返回文件路径
string fileNameString = dlg.FileName;
//验证strFileName是否为空或值无效
if (fileNameString.Trim() == " ")
{
return; }
//定义表格内数据的行数和列数
int rowscount = dgv.Rows.Count;
int colscount = dgv.Columns.Count;
//行数必须大于0
if (rowscount <= 0)
{
MessageBox.Show(
"没有数据可供保存 ", "提示 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
return;
}

//列数必须大于0
if (colscount <= 0)
{
MessageBox.Show(
"没有数据可供保存 ", "提示 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
return;
}

//行数不可以大于65536
if (rowscount > 65536)
{
MessageBox.Show(
"数据记录数太多(最多不能超过65536条),不能保存 ", "提示 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
return;
}

//列数不可以大于255
if (colscount > 255)
{
MessageBox.Show(
"数据记录行数太多,不能保存 ", "提示 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
return;
}

//验证以fileNameString命名的文件是否存在,如果存在删除它
FileInfo file = new FileInfo(fileNameString);
if (file.Exists)
{
try
{
file.Delete();
}
catch (Exception error)
{
MessageBox.Show(error.Message,
"删除失败 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
return;
}
}
#endregion
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application objExcel
= null;
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook objWorkbook
= null;
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet objsheet
= null;
try
{
//申明对象
objExcel = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application();
objWorkbook
= objExcel.Workbooks.Add(Missing.Value);
objsheet
= (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet)objWorkbook.ActiveSheet;
//设置EXCEL不可见
objExcel.Visible = false;

//向Excel中写入表格的表头
int displayColumnsCount = 1;
for (int i = 0; i <= dgv.ColumnCount - 1; i++)
{
if (dgv.Columns[i].Visible == true)
{
objExcel.Cells[
1, displayColumnsCount] = dgv.Columns[i].HeaderText.Trim();
displayColumnsCount
++;
}
}
//向Excel中逐行逐列写入表格中的数据
for (int row = 0; row <= dgv.RowCount - 1; row++)
{
displayColumnsCount
= 1;
for (int col = 0; col < colscount; col++)
{
if (dgv.Columns[col].Visible == true)
{
try
{
if (dgv.Rows[row].Cells[col].Value != null)
{
objExcel.Cells[row
+ 2, displayColumnsCount] = "'" + dgv.Rows[row].Cells[col].Value.ToString();
}
else
{
objExcel.Cells[row
+ 2, displayColumnsCount] = "";
}
displayColumnsCount
++;
}
catch (Exception)
{

}

}
}
}

//保存文件
objWorkbook.SaveAs(fileNameString, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value,
Missing.Value, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlShared, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value,
Missing.Value, Missing.Value);
}
catch (Exception error)
{
MessageBox.Show(error.Message,
"警告 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
return;
}
finally
{
//关闭Excel应用
if (objWorkbook != null) objWorkbook.Close(Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value);
if (objExcel.Workbooks != null) objExcel.Workbooks.Close();
if (objExcel != null) objExcel.Quit();

objsheet
= null;
objWorkbook
= null;
objExcel
= null;
}
MessageBox.Show(fileNameString
+ "\n\n导出完毕! ", "提示 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);

}

#endregion
posted @ 2011-02-28 11:23  陈帆  Views(687)  Comments(0Edit  收藏  举报