模拟windows平台的上下文菜单
技术上没什么难的,就是定义一个隐藏的box,当触发上下文事件时显示它,当单击body任意处时又隐藏它。样式效果比较粗糙,请见谅~~~
Demo在这里
结构:
View Code
1 <div id="wrap">
2 <ul id="menu">
3 <li><a href="">撤销</a></li>
4 <li><a href="">重做</a></li>
5 <li><a href="">复制</a></li>
6 <li><a href="">粘贴</a></li>
7 <li><a href="">大小写转换</a></li>
8 <li><a href="">回车</a></li>
9 <li><a href="">拼写检查</a></li>
10 <li><a href="">新建</a></li>
11 <li><a href="">自定义</a></li>
12 <li><a href="">图形选项</a></li>
13 <li class="no"><a href="">关闭</a></li>
14 </ul>
15 </div>
code是这样:
function $(id) { return document.getElementById(id); }; var EventUnit = { addHandler: function(element, type, handler) {//添加事件处理程序 if(element.addEventListener) { element.addEventListener(type, handler, false); } else if(element.attachEvent) { element.attachEvent('on' + type, handler); } else { element['on' + type] = handler; }; }, getEvent: function(event) { return event ? event : window.event; }, preventDefault: function(event) {//取消事件默认动作 if(event.preventDefault) { event.preventDefault(); } else { event.returnValue = false; }; } } EventUnit.addHandler(window, 'load', function() { var wrap = $('wrap'); var menu = $('menu'); var menuStyle = menu.style.display; var x = wrap.offsetLeft + wrap.clientWidth, y = wrap.offsetTop + wrap.clientHeight; var w = 0, h = 0; var left = 0, top = 0; EventUnit.addHandler(wrap, 'contextmenu', function(event) { event = EventUnit.getEvent(event); EventUnit.preventDefault(event); menu.style.display = 'block'; w = menu.clientWidth; h = menu.clientHeight; left = (x - event.clientX >= w) ? event.clientX - wrap.offsetLeft : event.clientX - wrap.offsetLeft - w; top = (event.clientY + h <= y) ? event.clientY - wrap.offsetTop : event.clientY - wrap.offsetTop - h; menu.style.left = left + 'px'; menu.style.top = top + 'px'; }); EventUnit.addHandler(document, 'click', function() { menu.style.display = menuStyle; }); });