WinFrom柱形图


using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
namespace MyFill
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private int Sum;        //声明int类型变量Sum

        SqlConnection conn;     //声明一个connection变量

        public void CreateImage() 
        {
            //连接SQLserver数据库
            conn = new SqlConnection("server=.;database=vote;uid=sa;pwd=sa");
            conn.Open();
            //获取总的投票数
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("select SUM(tp) from tb_vote",conn);
            Sum = (int)cmd.ExecuteScalar();
            //查询整个表的数据
            SqlDataAdapter sda = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from tb_vote",conn);
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();
            sda.Fill(ds);
            //选项的投票
            int TP1 = Convert.ToInt32(ds.Tables[0].Rows[0][2].ToString());
            int TP2 = Convert.ToInt32(ds.Tables[0].Rows[1][2].ToString());
            int TP3 = Convert.ToInt32(ds.Tables[0].Rows[2][2].ToString());
            int TP4 = Convert.ToInt32(ds.Tables[0].Rows[3][2].ToString());

            //名称
            string Name = Convert.ToString(ds.Tables[0].Rows[0][1].ToString());
            string Name1 = Convert.ToString(ds.Tables[0].Rows[1][1].ToString());
            string Name2 = Convert.ToString(ds.Tables[0].Rows[2][1].ToString());
            string Name3 = Convert.ToString(ds.Tables[0].Rows[3][1].ToString());

            //如果使用遍历就可以使用下面这种类型的Convert.ToString(ds.Tables[0].Rows[0]["字段名称"].ToString());
            //string Name = Convert.ToString(ds.Tables[0].Rows[0]["Name"].ToString());

            //获取每个选项的百分比
            float tp1 = Convert.ToSingle(Convert.ToSingle(TP1)*100/Sum);
            float tp2 = Convert.ToSingle(Convert.ToSingle(TP2) * 100 / Sum);
            float tp3 = Convert.ToSingle(Convert.ToSingle(TP3) * 100 / Sum);
            float tp4 = Convert.ToSingle(Convert.ToSingle(TP4) * 100 / Sum);
            int width = 300, height = 300;
            Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(width,height);

            Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);

            try
            {
                g.Clear(Color.White); //使用Clear方法使画布变成白色
                //创建6个Brush对象,用于填充颜色
                Brush brush1 = new SolidBrush(Color.White);
                Brush brush2 = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);
                Brush brush3 = new SolidBrush(Color.Red);
                Brush brush4 = new SolidBrush(Color.Green);
                Brush brush5 = new SolidBrush(Color.Orange);
                Brush brush6 = new SolidBrush(Color.DarkBlue);
                //创建2个font用于设置字体
                Font f1 = new Font("Courier New", 16, FontStyle.Bold);
                Font f2 = new Font("Courier New",8);
                g.FillRectangle(brush1,0,0,width,height);   //绘制背景图
                g.DrawString("投票结果", f1, brush2, new Point(90, 20)); //绘制标题
                //设置坐标
                Point p1 = new Point(70, 50);
                Point p2 = new Point(230, 50);
                g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Black), p1, p2); //绘制直线
                //绘制文字
                g.DrawString(Name, f2, brush2, new Point(10, 80));
                g.DrawString(Name1, f2, brush2, new Point(32, 110));
                g.DrawString(Name2, f2, brush2, new Point(32, 140));
                g.DrawString(Name3, f2, brush2, new Point(54, 170));

                //绘制柱形图
                g.FillRectangle(brush3,95,80,tp1,17);
                g.FillRectangle(brush4, 95, 110, tp2, 17);
                g.FillRectangle(brush5, 95, 140, tp3, 17);
                g.FillRectangle(brush6, 95, 170, tp4, 17);
               
                //绘制所有选项的票数显示
                g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Green), 10, 210, 280, 80); //绘制范围

                g.DrawString(Name +":"+ TP1.ToString() + "票", f2, brush2, new Point(15, 220));
                g.DrawString(Name1 + ":" + TP2.ToString() + "票", f2, brush2, new Point(150, 220));
                g.DrawString(Name2 + ":" + TP3.ToString() + "票", f2, brush2, new Point(15, 260));
                g.DrawString(Name3 + ":" + TP4.ToString() + "票", f2, brush2, new Point(150, 260));

                pictureBox1.Image = bitmap;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
            }
        }

        private void Form1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
        {
            CreateImage();
        }
    }
}

  数据库:

USE [AssetSys]
GO

/****** Object:  Table [dbo].[tb_vote]    Script Date: 2018/10/27 9:12:00 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO

SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[tb_vote](
	[Id] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
	[Name] [nvarchar](50) NOT NULL,
	[TP] [int] NOT NULL,
	[CreateTime] [datetime] NOT NULL,
	[Remake] [nvarchar](50) NOT NULL,
	[State] [int] NOT NULL,
	[Sort] [int] NOT NULL,
 CONSTRAINT [PK_tb_vote] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED 
(
	[Id] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]

GO

ALTER TABLE [dbo].[tb_vote] ADD  CONSTRAINT [DF_tb_vote_CreateTime]  DEFAULT (getdate()) FOR [CreateTime]
GO

  

   

posted @ 2018-10-27 09:16  超暖系呆少年i  阅读(310)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报