js使用案例
1、判断是否微信浏览器
function is_weixn(){ var ua = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(); if(ua.match(/MicroMessenger/i)=="micromessenger") { return true; } else { return false; } } if( is_weixn() ) { document.write("微信浏览器") } else { document.write("其他浏览器") }
2、判断是移动端浏览器还是PC浏览器
if( /Android|webOS|iPhone|iPad|iPod|BlackBerry|IEMobile|Opera Mini/i.test(navigator.userAgent) ) { document.write("移动") } else { document.write("PC") }
3、创建一个菜单搜索
//html部分 <div class="row"> <div class="left" style="background-color:#bbb;"> <h2>菜单</h2> <input type="text" id="mySearch" onkeyup="myFunction()" placeholder="搜索.." title="输入分类"> <ul id="myMenu"> <li><a href="#">HTML</a></li> <li><a href="#">CSS</a></li> <li><a href="#">JavaScript</a></li> <li><a href="#">PHP</a></li> <li><a href="#">Python</a></li> <li><a href="#">jQuery</a></li> <li><a href="#">SQL</a></li> <li><a href="#">Bootstrap</a></li> <li><a href="#">Node.js</a></li> <li><a href="#">中文分类</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="right" style="background-color:#ddd;"> <h2>内容</h2> <p>在搜索框输入菜单列表的分类名搜索对应内容。</p> <p>Some text..Some text..Some text..Some text..Some text..Some text..Some text..Some text..</p> <p>Some other text..Some text..Some text..Some text..Some text..Some text..Some text..Some text..</p> <p>Some text..</p> </div> </div> //css部分 body { font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; } * { box-sizing: border-box; } /* Create a column layout with Flexbox */ .row { display: flex; } /* Left column (menu) */ .left { flex: 35%; padding: 15px 0; } .left h2 { padding-left: 8px; } /* 右侧(内容) */ .right { flex: 65%; padding: 15px; } /* 搜索框 */ #mySearch { width: 100%; font-size: 18px; padding: 11px; border:1px solid #ddd; } /* 左侧导航 */ #myMenu { list-style-type: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; } #myMenu li a { backgrxound-color: #f6f6f6; padding: 12px; text-decoration: none; font-size: 18px; color: black; display: block } #myMenu li a:hover { background-color: #eee; } //js部分 function myFunction() { var input, filter, ul, li, a, i; input = document.getElementById("mySearch"); filter = input.value.toUpperCase(); ul = document.getElementById("myMenu"); li = ul.getElementsByTagName("li"); for (i = 0; i < li.length; i++) { a = li[i].getElementsByTagName("a")[0]; if (a.innerHTML.toUpperCase().indexOf(filter) > -1) { li[i].style.display = ""; } else { li[i].style.display = "none"; } } }
4、联想自动补齐功能
//html部分 <!-- 关闭自带的自动补全功能 --> <form autocomplete="off" action="/action_page.php"> <div class="autocomplete" style="width:300px;"> <input id="myInput" type="text" name="myCountry" placeholder="输入国家或地区英文名..."> </div> <input type="submit"> </form> /css部分 * { box-sizing: border-box; } body { font: 16px Arial; } .autocomplete { /*the container must be positioned relative:*/ position: relative; display: inline-block; } input { border: 1px solid transparent; background-color: #f1f1f1; padding: 10px; font-size: 16px; } input[type=text] { background-color: #f1f1f1; width: 100%; } input[type=submit] { background-color: DodgerBlue; color: #fff; } .autocomplete-items { position: absolute; border: 1px solid #d4d4d4; border-bottom: none; border-top: none; z-index: 99; /*position the autocomplete items to be the same width as the container:*/ top: 100%; left: 0; right: 0; } .autocomplete-items div { padding: 10px; cursor: pointer; background-color: #fff; border-bottom: 1px solid #d4d4d4; } .autocomplete-items div:hover { /*when hovering an item:*/ background-color: #e9e9e9; } .autocomplete-active { /*when navigating through the items using the arrow keys:*/ background-color: DodgerBlue !important; color: #ffffff; } //js部分 function autocomplete(inp, arr) { /*函数主要有两个参数：文本框元素和自动补齐的完整数据*/ var currentFocus; /* 监听 - 在写入时触发 */ inp.addEventListener("input", function(e) { var a, b, i, val = this.value; /*关闭已经打开的自动完成值列表*/ closeAllLists(); if (!val) { return false;} currentFocus = -1; /*创建列表*/ a = document.createElement("DIV"); a.setAttribute("id", this.id + "autocomplete-list"); a.setAttribute("class", "autocomplete-items"); /*添加 DIV 元素*/ this.parentNode.appendChild(a); /*循环数组...*/ for (i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) { /*检查选项是否以与文本字段值相同的字母开头*/ if (arr[i].substr(0, val.length).toUpperCase() == val.toUpperCase()) { /*为匹配元素创建 DIV*/ b = document.createElement("DIV"); /*使匹配字母变粗体*/ b.innerHTML = "<strong>" + arr[i].substr(0, val.length) + "</strong>"; b.innerHTML += arr[i].substr(val.length); /*insert a input field that will hold the current array item's value:*/ b.innerHTML += "<input type='hidden' value='" + arr[i] + "'>"; /*execute a function when someone clicks on the item value (DIV element):*/ b.addEventListener("click", function(e) { /*insert the value for the autocomplete text field:*/ inp.value = this.getElementsByTagName("input")[0].value; /*close the list of autocompleted values, (or any other open lists of autocompleted values:*/ closeAllLists(); }); a.appendChild(b); } } }); /*execute a function presses a key on the keyboard:*/ inp.addEventListener("keydown", function(e) { var x = document.getElementById(this.id + "autocomplete-list"); if (x) x = x.getElementsByTagName("div"); if (e.keyCode == 40) { /*If the arrow DOWN key is pressed, increase the currentFocus variable:*/ currentFocus++; /*and and make the current item more visible:*/ addActive(x); } else if (e.keyCode == 38) { //up /*If the arrow UP key is pressed, decrease the currentFocus variable:*/ currentFocus--; /*and and make the current item more visible:*/ addActive(x); } else if (e.keyCode == 13) { /*If the ENTER key is pressed, prevent the form from being submitted,*/ e.preventDefault(); if (currentFocus > -1) { /*and simulate a click on the "active" item:*/ if (x) x[currentFocus].click(); } } }); function addActive(x) { /*a function to classify an item as "active":*/ if (!x) return false; /*start by removing the "active" class on all items:*/ removeActive(x); if (currentFocus >= x.length) currentFocus = 0; if (currentFocus < 0) currentFocus = (x.length - 1); /*add class "autocomplete-active":*/ x[currentFocus].classList.add("autocomplete-active"); } function removeActive(x) { /*a function to remove the "active" class from all autocomplete items:*/ for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i++) { x[i].classList.remove("autocomplete-active"); } } function closeAllLists(elmnt) { /*close all autocomplete lists in the document, except the one passed as an argument:*/ var x = document.getElementsByClassName("autocomplete-items"); for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i++) { if (elmnt != x[i] && elmnt != inp) { x[i].parentNode.removeChild(x[i]); } } } /*execute a function when someone clicks in the document:*/ document.addEventListener("click", function (e) { closeAllLists(e.target); }); } /*数组 - 包含所有国家或地区名*/ var countries = ["Afghanistan","Albania","Algeria","Andorra","Angola","Anguilla","Antigua & Barbuda","Argentina","Armenia","Aruba","Australia","Austria","Azerbaijan","Bahamas","Bahrain","Bangladesh","Barbados","Belarus","Belgium","Belize","Benin","Bermuda","Bhutan","Bolivia","Bosnia & Herzegovina","Botswana","Brazil","British Virgin Islands","Brunei","Bulgaria","Burkina Faso","Burundi","Cambodia","Cameroon","Canada","Cape Verde","Cayman Islands","Central Arfrican Republic","Chad","Chile","China","Colombia","Congo","Cook Islands","Costa Rica","Cote D Ivoire","Croatia","Cuba","Curacao","Cyprus","Czech Republic","Denmark","Djibouti","Dominica","Dominican Republic","Ecuador","Egypt","El Salvador","Equatorial Guinea","Eritrea","Estonia","Ethiopia","Falkland Islands","Faroe Islands","Fiji","Finland","France","French Polynesia","French West Indies","Gabon","Gambia","Georgia","Germany","Ghana","Gibraltar","Greece","Greenland","Grenada","Guam","Guatemala","Guernsey","Guinea","Guinea Bissau","Guyana","Haiti","Honduras","Hong Kong China","Hungary","Iceland","India","Indonesia","Iran","Iraq","Ireland","Isle of Man","Israel","Italy","Jamaica","Japan","Jersey","Jordan","Kazakhstan","Kenya","Kiribati","Kosovo","Kuwait","Kyrgyzstan","Laos","Latvia","Lebanon","Lesotho","Liberia","Libya","Liechtenstein","Lithuania","Luxembourg","Macau China","Macedonia","Madagascar","Malawi","Malaysia","Maldives","Mali","Malta","Marshall Islands","Mauritania","Mauritius","Mexico","Micronesia","Moldova","Monaco","Mongolia","Montenegro","Montserrat","Morocco","Mozambique","Myanmar","Namibia","Nauro","Nepal","Netherlands","Netherlands Antilles","New Caledonia","New Zealand","Nicaragua","Niger","Nigeria","North Korea","Norway","Oman","Pakistan","Palau","Palestine","Panama","Papua New Guinea","Paraguay","Peru","Philippines","Poland","Portugal","Puerto Rico","Qatar","Reunion","Romania","Russia","Rwanda","Saint Pierre & Miquelon","Samoa","San Marino","Sao Tome and Principe","Saudi Arabia","Senegal","Serbia","Seychelles","Sierra Leone","Singapore","Slovakia","Slovenia","Solomon Islands","Somalia","South Africa","South Korea","South Sudan","Spain","Sri Lanka","St Kitts & Nevis","St Lucia","St Vincent","Sudan","Suriname","Swaziland","Sweden","Switzerland","Syria","Taiwan China","Tajikistan","Tanzania","Thailand","Timor L'Este","Togo","Tonga","Trinidad & Tobago","Tunisia","Turkey","Turkmenistan","Turks & Caicos","Tuvalu","Uganda","Ukraine","United Arab Emirates","United Kingdom","United States of America","Uruguay","Uzbekistan","Vanuatu","Vatican City","Venezuela","Vietnam","Virgin Islands (US)","Yemen","Zambia","Zimbabwe"]; /*传递参数*/ autocomplete(document.getElementById("myInput"), countries);
5、下啦菜单可进行搜索/过滤操作
//html部分 <h2>搜索/过滤</h2> <p>点击按钮显示下拉菜单，输入框可以搜索过滤内容。</p> <div class="dropdown"> <button onclick="myFunction()" class="dropbtn">下拉菜单</button> <div id="myDropdown" class="dropdown-content"> <input type="text" placeholder="搜索.." id="myInput" onkeyup="filterFunction()"> <a href="#about">About</a> <a href="#base">Base</a> <a href="#blog">Blog</a> <a href="#contact">Contact</a> <a href="#custom">Custom</a> <a href="#support">Support</a> <a href="#tools">Tools</a> </div> </div> //css部分 .dropbtn { background-color: #4CAF50; color: white; padding: 16px; font-size: 16px; border: none; cursor: pointer; } .dropbtn:hover, .dropbtn:focus { background-color: #3e8e41; } #myInput { border-box: box-sizing; background-image: url("data:image/png;base64,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"); background-position: 14px 12px; background-repeat: no-repeat; font-size: 16px; padding: 14px 20px 12px 45px; border: none; } .dropdown { position: relative; display: inline-block; } .dropdown-content { display: none; position: absolute; background-color: #f6f6f6; min-width: 230px; overflow: auto; box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); z-index: 1; } .dropdown-content a { color: black; padding: 12px 16px; text-decoration: none; display: block; } .dropdown a:hover {background-color: #ddd} .show {display:block;} //js部分 /* 点击按钮可以显示或隐藏下拉菜单 */ function myFunction() { document.getElementById("myDropdown").classList.toggle("show"); } function filterFunction() { var input, filter, ul, li, a, i; input = document.getElementById("myInput"); filter = input.value.toUpperCase(); div = document.getElementById("myDropdown"); a = div.getElementsByTagName("a"); for (i = 0; i < a.length; i++) { if (a[i].innerHTML.toUpperCase().indexOf(filter) > -1) { a[i].style.display = ""; } else { a[i].style.display = "none"; } } }
6、点击式导航栏下啦菜单
//html部分 <div class="container"> <a href="#home">主页</a> <a href="#news">新闻</a> <div class="dropdown"> <button class="dropbtn" onclick="myFunction()">下拉菜单</button> <div class="dropdown-content" id="myDropdown"> <a href="#">Link 1</a> <a href="#">Link 2</a> <a href="#">Link 3</a> </div> </div> </div> <h3>导航栏中的下拉菜单</h3> <p>点击按钮显示下拉菜单</p> //css部分 .container { overflow: hidden; background-color: #333; font-family: Arial; } .container a { float: left; font-size: 16px; color: white; text-align: center; padding: 14px 16px; text-decoration: none; } .dropdown { float: left; overflow: hidden; } .dropdown .dropbtn { cursor: pointer; font-size: 16px; border: none; outline: none; color: white; padding: 14px 16px; background-color: inherit; } .container a:hover, .dropdown:hover .dropbtn { background-color: red; } .dropdown-content { display: none; position: absolute; background-color: #f9f9f9; min-width: 160px; box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); z-index: 1; } .dropdown-content a { float: none; color: black; padding: 12px 16px; text-decoration: none; display: block; text-align: left; } .dropdown-content a:hover { background-color: #ddd; } .show { display: block; } //js部分 /* 点击按钮，下拉菜单在 显示/隐藏 之间切换 */ function myFunction() { document.getElementById("myDropdown").classList.toggle("show"); } // 点击下拉菜单意外区域隐藏 window.onclick = function(e) { if (!e.target.matches('.dropbtn')) { var myDropdown = document.getElementById("myDropdown"); if (myDropdown.classList.contains('show')) { myDropdown.classList.remove('show'); } } }
7、全屏幕导航--从上到下动画
//html部分 <div id="myNav" class="overlay"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="closebtn" onclick="closeNav()">×</a> <div class="overlay-content"> <a href="#">About</a> <a href="#">Services</a> <a href="#">Clients</a> <a href="#">Contact</a> </div> </div> <h2>全屏幕导航 - 从上到下动画</h2> <p>点击以下菜单图标打开导航菜单</p> <span style="font-size:30px;cursor:pointer" onclick="openNav()">☰ 打开</span> //css部分 body { margin: 0; font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif; } .overlay { height: 0%; width: 100%; position: fixed; z-index: 1; top: 0; left: 0; background-color: rgb(0,0,0); background-color: rgba(0,0,0, 0.9); overflow-y: hidden; transition: 0.5s; } .overlay-content { position: relative; top: 25%; width: 100%; text-align: center; margin-top: 30px; } .overlay a { padding: 8px; text-decoration: none; font-size: 36px; color: #818181; display: block; transition: 0.3s; } .overlay a:hover, .overlay a:focus { color: #f1f1f1; } .overlay .closebtn { position: absolute; top: 20px; right: 45px; font-size: 60px; } @media screen and (max-height: 450px) { .overlay {overflow-y: auto;} .overlay a {font-size: 20px} .overlay .closebtn { font-size: 40px; top: 15px; right: 35px; } } //js部分 function openNav() { document.getElementById("myNav").style.height = "100%"; } function closeNav() { document.getElementById("myNav").style.height = "0%"; }
8、右侧侧边栏
//html部分 <div id="mySidenav" class="sidenav"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="closebtn" onclick="closeNav()">×</a> <a href="#">About</a> <a href="#">Services</a> <a href="#">Clients</a> <a href="#">Contact</a> </div> <h2>右侧侧边栏</h2> <p>点击以下菜单图标打开侧边栏，并显示在右侧。</p> <span style="font-size:30px;cursor:pointer" onclick="openNav()">☰ 打开</span> //css部分 body { font-family: "Lato", sans-serif; } .sidenav { height: 100%; width: 0; position: fixed; z-index: 1; top: 0; right: 0; background-color: #111; overflow-x: hidden; transition: 0.5s; padding-top: 60px; } .sidenav a { padding: 8px 8px 8px 32px; text-decoration: none; font-size: 25px; color: #818181; display: block; transition: 0.3s; } .sidenav a:hover, .offcanvas a:focus{ color: #f1f1f1; } .sidenav .closebtn { position: absolute; top: 0; right: 25px; font-size: 36px; margin-left: 50px; } @media screen and (max-height: 450px) { .sidenav {padding-top: 15px;} .sidenav a {font-size: 18px;} } //js部分 function openNav() { document.getElementById("mySidenav").style.width = "250px"; } function closeNav() { document.getElementById("mySidenav").style.width = "0"; }
9、侧边栏动画--页面主体内容黑色透明背景
//html部分 <div id="mySidenav" class="sidenav"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="closebtn" onclick="closeNav()">×</a> <a href="#">About</a> <a href="#">Services</a> <a href="#">Clients</a> <a href="#">Contact</a> </div> <div id="main"> <h2>侧边栏实例 - 页面主体向右移动</h2> <p>点击以下菜单图标打开侧边栏，主体内容向右偏移。主体内容添加黑色透明背景</p> <span style="font-size:30px;cursor:pointer" onclick="openNav()">☰ open</span> </div> //css部分 body { font-family: "Lato", sans-serif; transition: background-color .5s; } .sidenav { height: 100%; width: 0; position: fixed; z-index: 1; top: 0; left: 0; background-color: #111; overflow-x: hidden; transition: 0.5s; padding-top: 60px; } .sidenav a { padding: 8px 8px 8px 32px; text-decoration: none; font-size: 25px; color: #818181; display: block; transition: 0.3s; } .sidenav a:hover, .offcanvas a:focus{ color: #f1f1f1; } .sidenav .closebtn { position: absolute; top: 0; right: 25px; font-size: 36px; margin-left: 50px; } #main { transition: margin-left .5s; padding: 16px; } @media screen and (max-height: 450px) { .sidenav {padding-top: 15px;} .sidenav a {font-size: 18px;} } //js部分 function openNav() { document.getElementById("mySidenav").style.width = "250px"; document.getElementById("main").style.marginLeft = "250px"; document.body.style.backgroundColor = "rgba(0,0,0,0.4)"; } function closeNav() { document.getElementById("mySidenav").style.width = "0"; document.getElementById("main").style.marginLeft= "0"; document.body.style.backgroundColor = "white"; }
10、js/css响应式顶部导航样式实例
//html部分 <div class="topnav" id="myTopnav"> <a href="#home">主页</a> <a href="#news">新闻</a> <a href="#contact">联系方式</a> <a href="#about">关于我们</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="font-size:15px;" class="icon" onclick="myFunction()">☰</a> </div> <div style="padding-left:16px"> <h2>响应式顶部导航实例</h2> <p>重置浏览器查看实例。</p> </div> //css部分 body {margin:0;} .topnav { overflow: hidden; background-color: #333; } .topnav a { float: left; display: block; color: #f2f2f2; text-align: center; padding: 14px 16px; text-decoration: none; font-size: 17px; } .topnav a:hover { background-color: #ddd; color: black; } .topnav .icon { display: none; } @media screen and (max-width: 600px) { .topnav a:not(:first-child) {display: none;} .topnav a.icon { float: right; display: block; } } @media screen and (max-width: 600px) { .topnav.responsive {position: relative;} .topnav.responsive .icon { position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .topnav.responsive a { float: none; display: block; text-align: left; } } //js部分 function myFunction() { var x = document.getElementById("myTopnav"); if (x.className === "topnav") { x.className += " responsive"; } else { x.className = "topnav"; } }
11、js/css选项卡-设置默认选项
//html部分 <p>该实例设置了默认显示的选项卡，在页面载入时触发指定 id 的 click 事件。</p> <div class="tab"> <button class="tablinks" onclick="openCity(event, 'London')" id="defaultOpen">London</button> <button class="tablinks" onclick="openCity(event, 'Paris')">Paris</button> <button class="tablinks" onclick="openCity(event, 'Tokyo')">Tokyo</button> </div> <div id="London" class="tabcontent"> <h3>London</h3> <p>London is the capital city of England.</p> </div> <div id="Paris" class="tabcontent"> <h3>Paris</h3> <p>Paris is the capital of France.</p> </div> <div id="Tokyo" class="tabcontent"> <h3>Tokyo</h3> <p>Tokyo is the capital of Japan.</p> </div> //css部分 body {font-family: "Lato", sans-serif;} /* Style the tab */ div.tab { overflow: hidden; border: 1px solid #ccc; background-color: #f1f1f1; } /* Style the buttons inside the tab */ div.tab button { background-color: inherit; float: left; border: none; outline: none; cursor: pointer; padding: 14px 16px; transition: 0.3s; font-size: 17px; } /* Change background color of buttons on hover */ div.tab button:hover { background-color: #ddd; } /* Create an active/current tablink class */ div.tab button.active { background-color: #ccc; } /* Style the tab content */ .tabcontent { display: none; padding: 6px 12px; border: 1px solid #ccc; border-top: none; } //js部分 function openCity(evt, cityName) { var i, tabcontent, tablinks; tabcontent = document.getElementsByClassName("tabcontent"); for (i = 0; i < tabcontent.length; i++) { tabcontent[i].style.display = "none"; } tablinks = document.getElementsByClassName("tablinks"); for (i = 0; i < tablinks.length; i++) { tablinks[i].className = tablinks[i].className.replace(" active", ""); } document.getElementById(cityName).style.display = "block"; evt.currentTarget.className += " active"; } // 触发 id="defaultOpen" click 事件 document.getElementById("defaultOpen").click();
12、js/css带图标手风琴动画效果
//html部分 <h2>带图标手风琴</h2> <p>该实例选项添加了 “+” 号图标与 “-” 号图标。</p> <button class="accordion">选项 1</button> <div class="panel"> <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.</p> </div> <button class="accordion">选项 2</button> <div class="panel"> <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.</p> </div> <button class="accordion">选项 3</button> <div class="panel"> <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.</p> </div> //css部分 button.accordion { background-color: #eee; color: #444; cursor: pointer; padding: 18px; width: 100%; border: none; text-align: left; outline: none; font-size: 15px; transition: 0.4s; } button.accordion.active, button.accordion:hover { background-color: #ddd; } button.accordion:after { content: '\002B'; color: #777; font-weight: bold; float: right; margin-left: 5px; } button.accordion.active:after { content: "\2212"; } div.panel { padding: 0 18px; background-color: white; max-height: 0; overflow: hidden; transition: max-height 0.2s ease-out; } //js部分 var acc = document.getElementsByClassName("accordion"); var i; for (i = 0; i < acc.length; i++) { acc[i].onclick = function() { this.classList.toggle("active"); var panel = this.nextElementSibling; if (panel.style.maxHeight){ panel.style.maxHeight = null; } else { panel.style.maxHeight = panel.scrollHeight + "px"; } } }
13、菜单按钮切换（打开/关闭）
//html部分 <p>点击菜单按钮变为 "X":</p> <div class="container" onclick="myFunction(this)"> <div class="bar1"></div> <div class="bar2"></div> <div class="bar3"></div> </div> //css部分 .container { display: inline-block; cursor: pointer; } .bar1, .bar2, .bar3 { width: 35px; height: 5px; background-color: #333; margin: 6px 0; transition: 0.4s; } .change .bar1 { -webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg) translate(-9px, 6px) ; transform: rotate(-45deg) translate(-9px, 6px) ; } .change .bar2 {opacity: 0;} .change .bar3 { -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg) translate(-8px, -8px) ; transform: rotate(45deg) translate(-8px, -8px) ; } //js部分 function myFunction(x) { x.classList.toggle("change"); }
14、注册表单
//html部分 <h2>注册表单</h2> <button onclick="document.getElementById('id01').style.display='block'" style="width:auto;">注册</button> <div id="id01" class="modal"> <span onclick="document.getElementById('id01').style.display='none'" class="close" title="Close Modal">×</span> <form class="modal-content animate" action="/action_page.php"> <div class="container"> <label><b>Email</b></label> <input type="text" placeholder="Enter Email" name="email" required> <label><b>Password</b></label> <input type="password" placeholder="Enter Password" name="psw" required> <label><b>Repeat Password</b></label> <input type="password" placeholder="Repeat Password" name="psw-repeat" required> <input type="checkbox" checked="checked"> Remember me <p>By creating an account you agree to our <a href="#">Terms & Privacy</a>.</p> <div class="clearfix"> <button type="button" onclick="document.getElementById('id01').style.display='none'" class="cancelbtn">Cancel</button> <button type="submit" class="signupbtn">Sign Up</button> </div> </div> </form> </div> //css部分 /* Full-width input fields */ input[type=text], input[type=password] { width: 100%; padding: 12px 20px; margin: 8px 0; display: inline-block; border: 1px solid #ccc; box-sizing: border-box; } /* Set a style for all buttons */ button { background-color: #4CAF50; color: white; padding: 14px 20px; margin: 8px 0; border: none; cursor: pointer; width: 100%; } /* Extra styles for the cancel button */ .cancelbtn { padding: 14px 20px; background-color: #f44336; } /* Float cancel and signup buttons and add an equal width */ .cancelbtn,.signupbtn {float:left;width:50%} /* Add padding to container elements */ .container { padding: 16px; } /* The Modal (background) */ .modal { display: none; /* Hidden by default */ position: fixed; /* Stay in place */ z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */ left: 0; top: 0; width: 100%; /* Full width */ height: 100%; /* Full height */ overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */ background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */ background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4); /* Black w/ opacity */ padding-top: 60px; } /* Modal Content/Box */ .modal-content { background-color: #fefefe; margin: 5% auto 15% auto; /* 5% from the top, 15% from the bottom and centered */ border: 1px solid #888; width: 80%; /* Could be more or less, depending on screen size */ } /* The Close Button (x) */ .close { position: absolute; right: 35px; top: 15px; color: #000; font-size: 40px; font-weight: bold; } .close:hover, .close:focus { color: red; cursor: pointer; } /* Clear floats */ .clearfix::after { content: ""; clear: both; display: table; } /* Change styles for cancel button and signup button on extra small screens */ @media screen and (max-width: 300px) { .cancelbtn, .signupbtn { width: 100%; } } //js部分 // 获取模型 var modal = document.getElementById('id01'); // 鼠标点击模型外区域关闭登录框 window.onclick = function(event) { if (event.target == modal) { modal.style.display = "none"; } }
15、登录表单
//html部分 <h2>登录表单</h2> <button onclick="document.getElementById('id01').style.display='block'" style="width:auto;">登录</button> <div id="id01" class="modal"> <form class="modal-content animate" action="/action_page.php"> <div class="imgcontainer"> <span onclick="document.getElementById('id01').style.display='none'" class="close" title="Close Modal">×</span> <img src="https://static.runoob.com/images/mix/img_avatar.png" alt="Avatar" class="avatar"> </div> <div class="container"> <label><b>Username</b></label> <input type="text" placeholder="Enter Username" name="uname" required> <label><b>Password</b></label> <input type="password" placeholder="Enter Password" name="psw" required> <button type="submit">登陆</button> <input type="checkbox" checked="checked"> 记住我 </div> <div class="container" style="background-color:#f1f1f1"> <button type="button" onclick="document.getElementById('id01').style.display='none'" class="cancelbtn">Cancel</button> <span class="psw">Forgot <a href="#">password?</a></span> </div> </form> </div> //css部分 /* Full-width input fields */ input[type=text], input[type=password] { width: 100%; padding: 12px 20px; margin: 8px 0; display: inline-block; border: 1px solid #ccc; box-sizing: border-box; } /* Set a style for all buttons */ button { background-color: #4CAF50; color: white; padding: 14px 20px; margin: 8px 0; border: none; cursor: pointer; width: 100%; } button:hover { opacity: 0.8; } /* Extra styles for the cancel button */ .cancelbtn { width: auto; padding: 10px 18px; background-color: #f44336; } /* Center the image and position the close button */ .imgcontainer { text-align: center; margin: 24px 0 12px 0; position: relative; } img.avatar { width: 40%; border-radius: 50%; } .container { padding: 16px; } span.psw { float: right; padding-top: 16px; } /* The Modal (background) */ .modal { display: none; /* Hidden by default */ position: fixed; /* Stay in place */ z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */ left: 0; top: 0; width: 100%; /* Full width */ height: 100%; /* Full height */ overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */ background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */ background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4); /* Black w/ opacity */ padding-top: 60px; } /* Modal Content/Box */ .modal-content { background-color: #fefefe; margin: 5% auto 15% auto; /* 5% from the top, 15% from the bottom and centered */ border: 1px solid #888; width: 80%; /* Could be more or less, depending on screen size */ } /* The Close Button (x) */ .close { position: absolute; right: 25px; top: 0; color: #000; font-size: 35px; font-weight: bold; } .close:hover, .close:focus { color: red; cursor: pointer; } /* Add Zoom Animation */ .animate { -webkit-animation: animatezoom 0.6s; animation: animatezoom 0.6s } @-webkit-keyframes animatezoom { from {-webkit-transform: scale(0)} to {-webkit-transform: scale(1)} } @keyframes animatezoom { from {transform: scale(0)} to {transform: scale(1)} } /* Change styles for span and cancel button on extra small screens */ @media screen and (max-width: 300px) { span.psw { display: block; float: none; } .cancelbtn { width: 100%; } } //js部分 // 获取模型 var modal = document.getElementById('id01'); // 鼠标点击模型外区域关闭登录框 window.onclick = function(event) { if (event.target == modal) { modal.style.display = "none"; } }
16、html/css/js计算器
//html部分 <div class="center"> <h1>HTML CSS, JavaScript 计算器</h1> <a href="https://github.com/guuibayer/simple-calculator" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-github"></i></a> <form name="calculator"> <input type="button" id="clear" class="btn other" value="C"> <input type="text" id="display"> <br> <input type="button" class="btn number" value="7" onclick="get(this.value);"> <input type="button" class="btn number" value="8" onclick="get(this.value);"> <input type="button" class="btn number" value="9" onclick="get(this.value);"> <input type="button" class="btn operator" value="+" onclick="get(this.value);"> <br> <input type="button" class="btn number" value="4" onclick="get(this.value);"> <input type="button" class="btn number" value="5" onclick="get(this.value);"> <input type="button" class="btn number" value="6" onclick="get(this.value);"> <input type="button" class="btn operator" value="*" onclick="get(this.value);"> <br> <input type="button" class="btn number" value="1" onclick="get(this.value);"> <input type="button" class="btn number" value="2" onclick="get(this.value);"> <input type="button" class="btn number" value="3" onclick="get(this.value);"> <input type="button" class="btn operator" value="-" onclick="get(this.value);"> <br> <input type="button" class="btn number" value="0" onclick="get(this.value);"> <input type="button" class="btn operator" value="." onclick="get(this.value);"> <input type="button" class="btn operator" value="/" onclick="get(this.value);"> <input type="button" class="btn other" value="=" onclick="calculates();"> </form> </div> //css部分 /* Basic Reset */ * { border: none; font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; margin: 0; padding: 0; } body { } .center { background-color: #fff; border-radius: 50%; height: 600px; margin: auto; width: 600px; } h1 { color: #495678; font-size: 30px; margin-top: 20px; padding-top: 50px; display: block; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; } a { color: #495678; font-size: 30px; display: block; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; padding-top: 20px; } form { background-color: #495678; box-shadow: 4px 4px #3d4a65; margin: 40px auto; padding: 40px 0 30px 40px; width: 280px; } .btn { outline: none; cursor: pointer; font-size: 20px; height: 45px; margin: 5px 0 5px 10px; width: 45px; } .btn:first-child { margin: 5px 0 5px 10px; } .btn, #display, form { border-radius: 25px; } #display { outline: none; background-color: #98d1dc; box-shadow: inset 6px 6px 0px #3facc0; color: #dededc; font-size: 20px; height: 47px; text-align: right; width: 165px; padding-right: 10px; margin-left: 10px; } .number { background-color: #72778b; box-shadow: 0 5px #5f6680; color: #dededc; } .number:active { box-shadow: 0 2px #5f6680; -webkit-transform: translateY(2px); -ms-transform: translateY(2px); -moz-tranform: translateY(2px); transform: translateY(2px); } .operator { background-color: #dededc; box-shadow: 0 5px #bebebe; color: #72778b; } .operator:active { box-shadow: 0 2px #bebebe; -webkit-transform: translateY(2px); -ms-transform: translateY(2px); -moz-tranform: translateY(2px); transform: translateY(2px); } .other { background-color: #e3844c; box-shadow: 0 5px #e76a3d; color: #dededc; } .other:active { box-shadow: 0 2px #e76a3d; -webkit-transform: translateY(2px); -ms-transform: translateY(2px); -moz-tranform: translateY(2px); transform: translateY(2px); } //js部分 /* limpa o display */ document.getElementById("clear").addEventListener("click", function() { document.getElementById("display").value = ""; }); /* recebe os valores */ function get(value) { document.getElementById("display").value += value; } /* calcula */ function calculates() { var result = 0; result = document.getElementById("display").value; document.getElementById("display").value = ""; document.getElementById("display").value = eval(result); };
17、百分比进度条
//html部分 <h1>JavaScript 百分比进度条</h1> <div id="myProgress"> <div id="myBar">10%</div> </div> <br> <button onclick="move()">点我</button> //css部分 #myProgress { width: 100%; background-color: #ddd; } #myBar { width: 10%; height: 30px; background-color: #4CAF50; text-align: center; line-height: 30px; color: white; } //js部分 function move() { var elem = document.getElementById("myBar"); var width = 10; var id = setInterval(frame, 10); function frame() { if (width >= 100) { clearInterval(id); } else { width++; elem.style.width = width + '%'; elem.innerHTML = width * 1 + '%'; } } }
18、图片弹窗
//html部分 <h2 style="text-align:center">Lightbox</h2> <div class="row"> <div class="column"> <img src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo1.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="openModal();currentSlide(1)" class="hover-shadow cursor"> </div> <div class="column"> <img src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo2.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="openModal();currentSlide(2)" class="hover-shadow cursor"> </div> <div class="column"> <img src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo3.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="openModal();currentSlide(3)" class="hover-shadow cursor"> </div> <div class="column"> <img src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo4.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="openModal();currentSlide(4)" class="hover-shadow cursor"> </div> </div> <div id="myModal" class="modal"> <span class="close cursor" onclick="closeModal()">×</span> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="mySlides"> <div class="numbertext">1 / 4</div> <img src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo1.jpg" style="width:100%"> </div> <div class="mySlides"> <div class="numbertext">2 / 4</div> <img src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo2.jpg" style="width:100%"> </div> <div class="mySlides"> <div class="numbertext">3 / 4</div> <img src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo3.jpg" style="width:100%"> </div> <div class="mySlides"> <div class="numbertext">4 / 4</div> <img src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo4.jpg" style="width:100%"> </div> <a class="prev" onclick="plusSlides(-1)">❮</a> <a class="next" onclick="plusSlides(1)">❯</a> <div class="caption-container"> <p id="caption"></p> </div> <div class="column"> <img class="demo cursor" src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo1.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="currentSlide(1)" alt="Nature and sunrise"> </div> <div class="column"> <img class="demo cursor" src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo2.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="currentSlide(2)" alt="Trolltunga, Norway"> </div> <div class="column"> <img class="demo cursor" src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo3.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="currentSlide(3)" alt="Mountains and fjords"> </div> <div class="column"> <img class="demo cursor" src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo4.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="currentSlide(4)" alt="Northern Lights"> </div> </div> </div> //css部分 body { font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; margin: 0; } * { box-sizing: border-box; } .row > .column { padding: 0 8px; } .row:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .column { float: left; width: 25%; } /* The Modal (background) */ .modal { display: none; position: fixed; z-index: 1; padding-top: 100px; left: 0; top: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: auto; background-color: black; } /* Modal Content */ .modal-content { position: relative; background-color: #fefefe; margin: auto; padding: 0; width: 90%; max-width: 1200px; } /* The Close Button */ .close { color: white; position: absolute; top: 10px; right: 25px; font-size: 35px; font-weight: bold; } .close:hover, .close:focus { color: #999; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; } .mySlides { display: none; } .cursor { cursor: pointer } /* Next & previous buttons */ .prev, .next { cursor: pointer; position: absolute; top: 50%; width: auto; padding: 16px; margin-top: -50px; color: white; font-weight: bold; font-size: 20px; transition: 0.6s ease; border-radius: 0 3px 3px 0; user-select: none; -webkit-user-select: none; } /* Position the "next button" to the right */ .next { right: 0; border-radius: 3px 0 0 3px; } /* On hover, add a black background color with a little bit see-through */ .prev:hover, .next:hover { background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); } /* Number text (1/3 etc) */ .numbertext { color: #f2f2f2; font-size: 12px; padding: 8px 12px; position: absolute; top: 0; } img { margin-bottom: -4px; } .caption-container { text-align: center; background-color: black; padding: 2px 16px; color: white; } .demo { opacity: 0.6; } .active, .demo:hover { opacity: 1; } img.hover-shadow { transition: 0.3s } .hover-shadow:hover { box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19) } //js部分 function openModal() { document.getElementById('myModal').style.display = "block"; } function closeModal() { document.getElementById('myModal').style.display = "none"; } var slideIndex = 1; showSlides(slideIndex); function plusSlides(n) { showSlides(slideIndex += n); } function currentSlide(n) { showSlides(slideIndex = n); } function showSlides(n) { var i; var slides = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides"); var dots = document.getElementsByClassName("demo"); var captionText = document.getElementById("caption"); if (n > slides.length) {slideIndex = 1} if (n < 1) {slideIndex = slides.length} for (i = 0; i < slides.length; i++) { slides[i].style.display = "none"; } for (i = 0; i < dots.length; i++) { dots[i].className = dots[i].className.replace(" active", ""); } slides[slideIndex-1].style.display = "block"; dots[slideIndex-1].className += " active"; captionText.innerHTML = dots[slideIndex-1].alt; }
