Django之 admin配置

admin

django amdin是django提供的一个后台管理页面，改管理页面提供完善的html和css，使得你在通过Model创建完数据库表之后，就可以对数据进行增删改查，而使用django admin 则需要以下步骤：

• 创建后台管理员
• 配置url
• 注册和配置django admin后台管理页面

1、创建后台管理员

python manage.py createsuperuser

2、配置后台管理url

url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls))

3、注册和配置django admin 后台管理页面

a、在admin中执行如下配置

from django.contrib import admin
  
from app01 import  models
  
admin.site.register(models.UserType)
admin.site.register(models.UserInfo)
admin.site.register(models.UserGroup)
admin.site.register(models.Asset)

b、设置数据表名称

class UserType(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
  
    class Meta:
        verbose_name = '用户类型'
        verbose_name_plural = '用户类型'

c、打开表之后，设定默认显示，需要在model中作如下配置

class UserType(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
  
    def __unicode__(self):
        return self.name

from django.contrib import admin
  
from app01 import  models
  
class UserInfoAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    list_display = ('username', 'password', 'email')
  
  
admin.site.register(models.UserType)
admin.site.register(models.UserInfo,UserInfoAdmin)
admin.site.register(models.UserGroup)
admin.site.register(models.Asset)

d、为数据表添加搜索功能

from django.contrib import admin
  
from app01 import  models
  
class UserInfoAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    list_display = ('username', 'password', 'email')
    search_fields = ('username', 'email')
  
admin.site.register(models.UserType)
admin.site.register(models.UserInfo,UserInfoAdmin)
admin.site.register(models.UserGroup)
admin.site.register(models.Asset)

e、添加快速过滤

from django.contrib import admin
  
from app01 import  models
  
class UserInfoAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    list_display = ('username', 'password', 'email')
    search_fields = ('username', 'email')
    list_filter = ('username', 'email')
      
  
  
admin.site.register(models.UserType)
admin.site.register(models.UserInfo,UserInfoAdmin)
admin.site.register(models.UserGroup)
admin.site.register(models.Asset)

　　

更多：http://docs.30c.org/djangobook2/chapter06/