c#微信开发 转
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Web; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Data; using System.IO; using System.Net; using System.Text; using System.Xml; using System.Web.Security; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; namespace WhoLove.weixin { public partial class weixin : System.Web.UI.Page { const string Token = "nidaye1234";//你的token #region 以下代码只用于第一次验证 验证完后请注释 //protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) //{ // string postStr = ""; // if (Request.HttpMethod.ToLower() == "post") // { // System.IO.Stream s = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.InputStream; // byte[] b = new byte[s.Length]; // s.Read(b, 0, (int)s.Length); // postStr = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(b); // if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(postStr)) // { // Response.End(); // } // //WriteLog("postStr:" + postStr); // } // else // { // Valid(); // } //} #endregion #region 以下是正常使用时的pageload 请在验证时将其注释 并保证在正常使用时可用 /// <summary> /// 以下是正常使用时的pageload 请在验证时将其注释 并保证在正常使用时可用 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (Request.HttpMethod == "POST") { string weixin = ""; weixin = PostInput();//获取xml数据 if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(weixin)) { ResponseMsg(weixin);//调用消息适配器 } } } #endregion #region 获取post请求数据 /// <summary> /// 获取post请求数据 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> private string PostInput() { Stream s = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.InputStream; byte[] b = new byte[s.Length]; s.Read(b, 0, (int)s.Length); return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(b); } #endregion #region 消息类型适配器 private void ResponseMsg(string weixin)// 服务器响应微信请求 { XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument(); doc.LoadXml(weixin);//读取xml字符串 XmlElement root = doc.DocumentElement; ExmlMsg xmlMsg = GetExmlMsg(root); //XmlNode MsgType = root.SelectSingleNode("MsgType"); //string messageType = MsgType.InnerText; string messageType = xmlMsg.MsgType;//获取收到的消息类型。文本(text),图片(image),语音等。 try { switch (messageType) { //当消息为文本时 case "text": textCase(xmlMsg); break; case "event": if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(xmlMsg.EventName) && xmlMsg.EventName.Trim() == "subscribe") { //刚关注时的时间,用于欢迎词 int nowtime = ConvertDateTimeInt(DateTime.Now); string msg = "你要关注我,我有什么办法。随便发点什么试试吧~~~"; string resxml = "<xml><ToUserName><![CDATA[" + xmlMsg.FromUserName + "]]></ToUserName><FromUserName><![CDATA[" + xmlMsg.ToUserName + "]]></FromUserName><CreateTime>" + nowtime + "</CreateTime><MsgType><![CDATA[text]]></MsgType><Content><![CDATA[" + msg + "]]></Content><FuncFlag>0</FuncFlag></xml>"; Response.Write(resxml); } break; case "image": break; case "voice": break; case "vedio": break; case "location": break; case "link": break; default: break; } Response.End(); } catch (Exception) { } } #endregion private string getText(ExmlMsg xmlMsg) { string con = xmlMsg.Content.Trim(); System.Text.StringBuilder retsb = new StringBuilder(200); retsb.Append("这里放你的业务逻辑"); retsb.Append("接收到的消息:"+ xmlMsg.Content); retsb.Append("用户的OPEANID:"+ xmlMsg.FromUserName); return retsb.ToString(); } #region 操作文本消息 + void textCase(XmlElement root) private void textCase(ExmlMsg xmlMsg) { int nowtime = ConvertDateTimeInt(DateTime.Now); string msg = ""; msg = getText(xmlMsg); string resxml = "<xml><ToUserName><![CDATA[" + xmlMsg.FromUserName + "]]></ToUserName><FromUserName><![CDATA[" + xmlMsg.ToUserName + "]]></FromUserName><CreateTime>" + nowtime + "</CreateTime><MsgType><![CDATA[text]]></MsgType><Content><![CDATA[" + msg + "]]></Content><FuncFlag>0</FuncFlag></xml>"; Response.Write(resxml); } #endregion #region 将datetime.now 转换为 int类型的秒 /// <summary> /// datetime转换为unixtime /// </summary> /// <param name="time"></param> /// <returns></returns> private int ConvertDateTimeInt(System.DateTime time) { System.DateTime startTime = TimeZone.CurrentTimeZone.ToLocalTime(new System.DateTime(1970, 1, 1)); return (int)(time - startTime).TotalSeconds; } private int converDateTimeInt(System.DateTime time) { System.DateTime startTime = TimeZone.CurrentTimeZone.ToLocalTime(new System.DateTime(1970, 1, 1)); return (int)(time - startTime).TotalSeconds; } /// <summary> /// unix时间转换为datetime /// </summary> /// <param name="timeStamp"></param> /// <returns></returns> private DateTime UnixTimeToTime(string timeStamp) { DateTime dtStart = TimeZone.CurrentTimeZone.ToLocalTime(new DateTime(1970, 1, 1)); long lTime = long.Parse(timeStamp + "0000000"); TimeSpan toNow = new TimeSpan(lTime); return dtStart.Add(toNow); } #endregion #region 验证微信签名 保持默认即可 /// <summary> /// 验证微信签名 /// </summary> /// * 将token、timestamp、nonce三个参数进行字典序排序 /// * 将三个参数字符串拼接成一个字符串进行sha1加密 /// * 开发者获得加密后的字符串可与signature对比,标识该请求来源于微信。 /// <returns></returns> private bool CheckSignature() { string signature = Request.QueryString["signature"].ToString(); string timestamp = Request.QueryString["timestamp"].ToString(); string nonce = Request.QueryString["nonce"].ToString(); string[] ArrTmp = { Token, timestamp, nonce }; Array.Sort(ArrTmp); //字典排序 string tmpStr = string.Join("", ArrTmp); tmpStr = FormsAuthentication.HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile(tmpStr, "SHA1"); tmpStr = tmpStr.ToLower(); if (tmpStr == signature) { return true; } else { return false; } } private void Valid() { string echoStr = Request.QueryString["echoStr"].ToString(); if (CheckSignature()) { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(echoStr)) { Response.Write(echoStr); Response.End(); } } } #endregion #region 写日志(用于跟踪) + WriteLog(string strMemo, string path = "*****") /// <summary> /// 写日志(用于跟踪) /// 如果log的路径修改,更改path的默认值 /// </summary> private void WriteLog(string strMemo, string path = "wx.txt") { string filename = Server.MapPath(path); StreamWriter sr = null; try { if (!File.Exists(filename)) { sr = File.CreateText(filename); } else { sr = File.AppendText(filename); } sr.WriteLine(strMemo); } catch { } finally { if (sr != null) sr.Close(); } } //#endregion #endregion #region 接收的消息实体类 以及 填充方法 private class ExmlMsg { /// <summary> /// 本公众账号 /// </summary> public string ToUserName { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 用户账号 /// </summary> public string FromUserName { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 发送时间戳 /// </summary> public string CreateTime { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 发送的文本内容 /// </summary> public string Content { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 消息的类型 /// </summary> public string MsgType { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 事件名称 /// </summary> public string EventName { get; set; } } private ExmlMsg GetExmlMsg(XmlElement root) { ExmlMsg xmlMsg = new ExmlMsg() { FromUserName = root.SelectSingleNode("FromUserName").InnerText, ToUserName = root.SelectSingleNode("ToUserName").InnerText, CreateTime = root.SelectSingleNode("CreateTime").InnerText, MsgType = root.SelectSingleNode("MsgType").InnerText, }; if (xmlMsg.MsgType.Trim().ToLower() == "text") { xmlMsg.Content = root.SelectSingleNode("Content").InnerText; } else if (xmlMsg.MsgType.Trim().ToLower() == "event") { xmlMsg.EventName = root.SelectSingleNode("Event").InnerText; } return xmlMsg; } #endregion } }