使用vue3对数据进行分页展示
要获取用户的滚动位置,可以在末尾添加一列空白节点。每当出现空白时意味着滑倒网页最底部,则进行渲染数据。可以使用getBoundingClientRect来判断是否在页面底部。
getBoundingClientRect
用于获得页面中某个元素的左,上,右和下分别相对浏览器视窗的位置。
vue3示例代码如下:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 | <script setup lang= "ts" > import { onMounted, ref, computed } from 'vue' const getList = () => { // code as before } const container = ref<HTMLElement>() // container element const blank = ref<HTMLElement>() // blank element const list = ref<any>([]) const page = ref(1) const limit = 5 const maxPage = computed(() => Math.ceil(list.value.length / limit)) // List of real presentations const showList = computed(() => list.value.slice(0, page.value * limit)) const handleScroll = () => { if (page.value > maxPage.value) return const clientHeight = container.value?.clientHeight console.log(clientHeight) const blankTop = blank.value?.getBoundingClientRect().top if (clientHeight === blankTop) { // When the blank node appears in the viewport, the current page number is incremented by 1 page.value++ console.log(list.value.slice(0, page.value * limit)) } } onMounted(async () => { const res = await getList() list.value = [ {text: '777' }, {text: '777' }, {text: '777' }, {text: '777' }, {text: '777' }, {text: '777' }, {text: '77dddd7' }, {text: '77dddddddddddddd7' }, {text: '7dddddddddddddddddddddddddddd77' }, {text: 'eeeeeeeee777' }, {text: '777' }, {text: '7www77' }, {text: '7wee77' }, {text: '77rrr7' }, {text: '7tt77' }, {text: '7yy77' }, {text: '7uu77' }, {text: '7ii77' }, {text: '75577' }, {text: '777' }, {text: '7rrrr77' }, {text: '777' }, {text: '777' }, {text: '777' }, {text: '777' }, {text: '777' }, {text: '777' }, {text: '777' }, {text: '777' }, ] }) </script> <template> <div id= "container" @scroll= "handleScroll" ref= "container" > <div class = "sunshine" v- for = "(item) in showList" :key= "item.tid" > <img :src= "item.src" /> <span>{{ item.text }}</span> </div> <div ref= "blank" ></div> </div> </template> <style> #container { height: 100px; overflow-y: scroll; } </style> |
以上代码是页面只有一个列表进行下拉加载,如果还有其它dom,则要进行判断,获取自身元素container.value?.getBoundingClientRect().bottom与blank.value?.getBoundingClientRect().bottom进行比较是否相等
判断元素是否在可视区域
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 | function isElementInViewport (el) { var rect = el.getBoundingClientRect(); return ( rect.top >= 0 && rect.left >= 0 && rect.bottom <= (window.innerHeight || document.documentElement.clientHeight) && /*or $(window).height() */ rect.right <= (window.innerWidth || document.documentElement.clientWidth) /*or $(window).width() */ ); } |
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