[LeetCode] 461. Hamming Distance
Easy
The Hamming distance between two integers is the number of positions at which the corresponding bits are different.
Given two integers x
and y
, calculate the Hamming distance.
Note:
0 ≤ x
, y
< 231.
Example:
Input: x = 1, y = 4 Output: 2 Explanation: 1 (0 0 0 1) 4 (0 1 0 0) ↑ ↑ The above arrows point to positions where the corresponding bits are different.
题目大意:汉明距离表示两个(相同长度)字对应位不同的数量(百度:https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%B1%89%E6%98%8E%E8%B7%9D%E7%A6%BB/475174)。
求输入的两个数的汉明距离。
求两个数字的汉明距离就是先将两个数字转换成二进制形式,然后比较其中对应位的不同的个数。
位运算符异或(^):相同则0,不同则1,可直接将两个数字的不同求出来。然后求出这个结果中1的个数就好了。
代码如下:
class Solution { public: int hammingDistance(int x, int y) { int cur=x^y; if(cur<=1)return cur; long res=1; while(cur/2>=1){ if(cur%2==1)res++; cur/=2; } return res; } };