【使用小记】Debian开箱不即用之apt镜像源之配置

安装问题

首先开局就是：```Debian读取数据出错 请确认您已经插入了正确的安装介质......```

(我默认的是繁体：```讀取資料時發生了問題 請確認是否已確實放置安裝媒體...```)

处理方法①：推荐！刷入livdCD，安装时候镜像源前用工具ping一下然后看看哪个快

　　　　　　（这个方法不会轻易出现apt更新失败需要手动配置问题以及组件版本过久问题。！不推荐华为镜像源 我装过好几次都缺模块！）

处理方法②：使用ventoy刷入，然后把安装包丢进去。

处理方法③：把电脑吃了(反鸡批剃指纹)

 

 

apt配置

终端先备份一下原来的配置，然后再编辑配置修改后Ctrl+X，Y，回车保存即可。

sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https # 首先安装http
sudo mv /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak #备份配置文件
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list #修改配置文件

 

发一下自用的apt配置

# deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 11.3.0 _Bullseye_ - Official amd64 NETINST 20220326-11:22]/ bullseye main

#deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 11.3.0 _Bullseye_ - Official amd64 NETINST 20220326-11:22]/ bullseye main

#deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian bullseye main
#deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian bullseye main

#deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security main
#deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security main


# bullseye-updates, to get updates before a point release is made;
# see https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-reference/ch02.en.html#_updates_and_backports
#deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian bullseye-updates main
#deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian bullseye-updates main

deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian bullseye main
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian bullseye main
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian bullseye-updates main
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian bullseye-updates main
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian bullseye-backports main
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian bullseye-backports main
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security bullseye-security main
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security bullseye-security main

 

我是中科大精神学生！