How To： 用 SharePoint 计算列做出你自己的KPI列表(转)

　转自  努力的小熊 http://www.cnblogs.com/Bear-Study-Hard/archive/2012/06/12/2545961.html

　如何在计算列中使用"Today"，参见小熊的http://www.cnblogs.com/Bear-Study-Hard/archive/2012/06/12/2546024.html简略描述下，先建个Today列，再建计算列(计算列中的列名使用Today，不要使用[]框起)，然后删除该Today列。

关于这个计算列的应用我是利用公司的网络在国外的blog看到的，国内需要FQ才能看到，真不知道这有什么可封的，唉……分享给大家吧：）

         要做成这个KPI效果需要一个辅助的Column。我先简单叙述一下场景。一个SharePoint Task列表，我们要根据Today和Due Date两个时间之间的关系来显示不同的KPI。

 

         规则是这样的：

         1 Today < Due Date = Green Status Icon

         2 Today >= Due Date = Red Status Icon

         3 Due Date not filled out = N/A

 

         1 Create Today Column. Column type is "Date and Time".

         2 Create the first Calculated Column and named "DateDiff".

         3 Input formula: =IF([Due Date]="";"2";IF(Today<[Due Date];"1";"0")).

                 "0" : Today >= Due Date

                 "1" : Today < Due Date

                 "2" : Due Date = "" 

         4 Select "Single line of text" of "The data type returned from this formula is".

         

         5 Upload icons to the picture library which we want to use.

         

　　　　此处稍微修改：

　　　　1. 直接将三个文件放入Layouts目录即可，这样多个站点都可以通用这3个图片。

　　　  2. src=http://nnitsharepoint/SiteImage/ewr209m.gif修改为 src=../_layouts/IMAGES/ewr219m.gif

　　　　最终计算列值：

=IF(Status="Cancel","<DIV><img src=_layouts/IMAGES/ewr210m.gif></DIV>",IF(Status="Issue","<DIV><img src=_layouts/IMAGES/ewr219m.gif></DIV>",IF(Status="Completed","<DIV><img src=_layouts/IMAGES/ewr217m.gif></DIV>","")))

 

         6 Back to the list. Create "Status Icon" column. Column Type is "Calculated". "The data type returned from this formula" is "Single line of text". Input the formula:

         =IF([DateDiff]="1","<DIV><img src=http://nnitsharepoint/SiteImage/ewr209m.gif></DIV>",IF([DateDiff]="0","<DIV><img src=http://nnitsharepoint/SiteImage/ewr210m.gif></DIV>",IF([DateDiff]="2","N/A")))

         7 We will get this result of this list.

         

         8 Now we have to change HTML to a picture.

         Add a Content Editor Web Part to the page and add it below the Tasks Web Part. And input its content. 

         

<script type="text/javascript">
//
// Text to HTML
//
var theTDS = document.getElementsByTagName("TD");
var i = 0;
var TDContent = "";
while (i < theTDS.length) {
    try {
        TDContent = theTDS[i].innerText || theTDS[i].textContent;
        if ((TDContent.indexOf("<DIV") == 0) && (TDContent.indexOf("</DIV>") >= 0)) {
            theTDS[i].innerHTML = TDContent;
        }
    }
    catch (err) { }
    i = i + 1;
}
//
// ExpGroupRenderData overwrites the default SharePoint function
// This part is needed for collapsed groupings
//
function ExpGroupRenderData(htmlToRender, groupName, isLoaded) {
    var tbody = document.getElementById("tbod" + groupName + "_");
    var wrapDiv = document.createElement("DIV");
    wrapDiv.innerHTML = "<TABLE><TBODY id=\"tbod" + groupName + "_\" isLoaded=\"" + isLoaded + "\">" + htmlToRender + "</TBODY></TABLE>";
    var theTBODYTDs = wrapDiv.getElementsByTagName("TD");
    var j = 0;
    var TDContent = "";
    while (j < theTBODYTDs.length) {
        try {
            TDContent = theTBODYTDs[j].innerText || theTBODYTDs[j].textContent;
            if ((TDContent.indexOf("<DIV") == 0) && (TDContent.indexOf("</DIV>") >= 0)) {
                theTBODYTDs[j].innerHTML = TDContent;
            }
        }
        catch (err) { }
        j = j + 1;
    }
    tbody.parentNode.replaceChild(wrapDiv.firstChild.firstChild, tbody);
}
</script>

 

         9 We will see the result like this.

         

         10 Delete the Today column. We get the correct result.

          

 

         原文地址： http://sharepointpratik.blogspot.dk/2011/06/add-image-to-custom-list-with_30.html（需要FQ） 

 

 另外一种实现方式：http://www.cnblogs.com/ceci/archive/2010/04/09/1708182.html