centos安装smokeping
本文摘自网友博客，并亲自验证
博客地址：https://blog.csdn.net/erica_yue/article/details/78455101
1、安装依赖包:
yum install -y perl perl-Net-Telnet perl-Net-DNS perl-LDAP perl-libwww-perl perl-IO-Socket-SSL
yum install -y perl-Socket6 perl-Time-HiRes perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker rrdtool rrdtool-perl
yum install -y curl httpd httpd-devel gcc make wget libxml2-devel libpng-devel glib pango pango-devel
yum install -y freetype freetype-devel fontconfig cairo cairo-devel libart_lgpl
yum install -y libart_lgpl-devel popt popt-devel libidn libidn-devel perl-Sys-Syslog podofo
2、安装fping、echoping、smokeping源码包
下载链接http://pan.baidu.com/s/1i5AGvDN 密码kdqk
# 2.1、解压、编译安装fping
tar xf fping-3.10.tar.gz
cd fping-3.10
./configure
make && make install
2.2、解压、编译安装echoping
tar xf echoping-6.0.2.tar.gz
cd echoping-6.0.2
./configure
make && make install
2.3、解压、编译安装smokeping
tar xf smokeping-2.6.9.tar.gz
cd smokeping-2.6.9
./setup/build-perl-modules.sh /usr/local/smokeping/thirdparty
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/smokeping
/usr/bin/gmake install
3、配置 smokeping
cd /usr/local/smokeping/
mkdir cache data var
touch /var/log/smokeping.log
chown apache:apache cache data var
chown apache:apache /var/log/smokeping.log
chmod 600 /usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist
cd /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs
mv smokeping.fcgi.dist smokeping.fcgi
cd /usr/local/smokeping/etc
mv config.dist config
4、更改配置文件
vim /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config
主要修改如下内容：
#cgiurl = http://some.url/smokeping.cgi
cgiurl = http://10.0.0.62/smokeping.cgi
*** Database ***
#step = 300
step = 60 #此处建议改为 60 ， 一分钟采集一次数据
pings = 20
5、编辑apache配置文件(apache版本2.2)
vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf最后边添加如下：
Alias /cache "/usr/local/smokeping/cache/"
Alias /cropper "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/cropper/"
Alias /smokeping "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.fcgi"
<Directory "/usr/local/smokeping">
AllowOverride None
Options All
AddHandler cgi-script .fcgi .cgi
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
DirectoryIndex smokeping.fcgi
</Directory>
如果apache版本是2.4版本,访问程序会报权限错误。在/var/log/httpd/error.log文件中会找到一下报错信息
[authz_core:error] [pid 30306] [client 192.168.2.149:65495] AH01630: client denied by server configuration: /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.fcgi
原因分析:出现这个错误的原因是因为apache2.2和apache2.4在虚拟主机的配置语法不同导致的
解决方法：将上述配置改成以下配置即可
vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf最后边添加如下：
Alias /cache "/usr/local/smokeping/cache/"
Alias /cropper "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/cropper/"
Alias /smokeping "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.fcgi"
<Directory "/usr/local/smokeping">
AllowOverride All
Options All
AddHandler cgi-script .fcgi .cgi
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks ExecCGI
Require all granted
DirectoryIndex smokeping.fcgi
</Directory>
6、图像浏览界面的中文支持
安装字体
yum -y install wqy-zenhei-fonts.noarch
编辑smokeping的配置文件
vim /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config
第50行添加
charset = utf-8 #添加此行
编辑Graphs.pmvim /usr/local/smokeping/lib/Smokeping/Graphs.pm#第147行下边插入下边一行
'--font TITLE:20:"WenQuanYi Zen Hei Mono"',
7、自定义测试内容
config 配置文件的最后边
vim /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config
*** Targets ***
probe = FPing
menu = Top
title = Network Latency Grapher
remark = Welcome to the SmokePing website of WORKS Company. \
Here you will learn all about the latency of our network.
+ InternetSites
menu = Internet Sites
title = Internet Sites
++ sjmy
menu = sjmy
title = sjmy
host = sjmy.dibtime.com
8、smokeping的默认配置文件110行的fping安装目录与此次安装目录不相符需修改！
vim /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config
第110更改fping的目录为
binary = /usr/local/sbin/fping
9、启动apache和smokeping&设置环境变量
/etc/init.d/httpd start #启动httpd
/usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping #启动smokeping
echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/smokeping/bin/:$PATH' >> /etc/profile
10、如果按照上面操作后，直接在网络上访问是十分不安全的，需要加入安全访问控制
修改apache的httpd.conf配置（将上面添加的apache配置直接如下覆盖或再添加如下五行内容，已经注释）
vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
Alias /cache "/usr/local/smokeping/cache/"
Alias /cropper "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/cropper/"
Alias /smokeping "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.fcgi"
<Directory "/usr/local/smokeping">
AllowOverride None
Options All
AddHandler cgi-script .fcgi.cgi
AllowOverride AuthConfig #添加的第一行
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
AuthName "Smokeping" #添加的第二行
AuthType Basic #添加的第三行
AuthUserFile /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/htpasswd #添加的第四行
Require valid-user #添加的第五行
DirectoryIndex smokeping.fcgi
</Directory>
设置访问的用户名和密码（比如admin/admin）
[root@bastion-IDC etc]# htpasswd -c /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/htpasswd admin
New password:
Re-type new password:
Adding password for user admin
重启apache
[root@bastion-IDC etc]# service httpd restart
Stopping httpd: [ OK ]
Starting httpd: [ OK ]
