DispatcherTimer 控件[WPF]

注意:“Timer”和“DispatcherTimer”的区别:
Timer必须使用this.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke去更新UI,DispatcherTimer 可以直接更新UI
这两者区别是 Timer在非UI线程跑的,DispatcherTimer是在UI线程跑的。
需要注意的是在WPF中涉及到界面操作的话,一定要使用DispatcherTimer,DispatcherTimer是为WPF专门设计的,不然的话会提示界面资源被其他线程所拥有而无法更新界面。

 

案例:钟表

ViewModel代码

       ///设置更新间隔 1000ms=1s  TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(1000)或dispatcherTimer.Interval = new TimeSpan(0,0,1);
       dispatcherTimer.Interval = new TimeSpan(0,0,1);

internal partial class  TutorialLevelViewModel:ObservableObject
    {
    [ObservableProperty]
    private string? countDown;
    public TutorialLevelViewModel()
    {
          dispatcherTimer.Interval = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(1000);
       ///设置更新间隔 1000ms=1s  TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(1000)或dispatcherTimer.Interval = new TimeSpan(0,0,1);
       dispatcherTimer.Interval = new TimeSpan(0,0,1);
          dispatcherTimer.Tick += (c, s) => { CountDown= DateTime.Now.ToString("HH:mm:ss.fff"); }; 
          dispatcherTimer.Start();

}

}

 

View 代码

  <Label     Style="{StaticResource TimerStyle}" 
               Grid.Column="2"   
               Grid.Row="0" 
               Content="{Binding CountDown}"
                
               Margin="200,0,0,0" Height="43" Width="215"></Label>

 

案例:倒计时

   ///倒计时
   注意 TimeSpan格式化方式 的 @"hh\:mm\:ss"

 internal partial class  TutorialLevelViewModel:ObservableObject
    {


        [ObservableProperty]
         private string? countDown;
 //练习开始时间
 private DateTime startime;
 //练习结束时间
 private DateTime endtime;
    public TutorialLevelViewModel()
    {

            ///设置更新间隔 1000ms=1s  TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(1000)或dispatcherTimer.Interval = new TimeSpan(0,0,1);
            dispatcherTimer.Interval = new TimeSpan(0,0,1);

            startime = DateTime.Now;
            endtime = DateTime.Now + new TimeSpan(0, 10, 0);

            ///倒计时  TimeSpan 格式方式_countDown.ToString(@"hh\:mm\:ss")
            dispatcherTimer.Tick += (c, s) => { var _countDown = endtime - DateTime.Now;  CountDown = _countDown.ToString(@"hh\:mm\:ss"); }; 

            dispatcherTimer.Start();

}

}

 

View 代码

  <Label     Style="{StaticResource TimerStyle}" 
               Grid.Column="2"   
               Grid.Row="0" 
               Content="{Binding CountDown}"
                
               Margin="200,0,0,0" Height="43" Width="215"></Label>

 

posted @ 2024-03-14 06:36  小林野夫  阅读(159)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报
原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/cdaniu/