[转]Gridview中的内容导出到Excel
在日常工作中，经常要将gridview中的内容导出到excel报表中去，在asp.net 2.0中，同样可以很方便地实现将整个gridview中的内容导出到excel报表中去，下面介绍其具体做法：
首先，建立基本的页面default.aspx
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server">
</asp:GridView>
</div>
<asp:Button ID="BtnExport" runat="server" OnClick="BtnExport_Click"
Text="Export to Excel" />
</form>
在default.aspx.cs中，写入如下代码：
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
BindData();
}
}
private void BindData()
{
string query = "SELECT * FROM customers";
SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString);
SqlDataAdapter ad = new SqlDataAdapter(query, myConnection);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
ad.Fill(ds, "customers");
GridView1.DataSource = ds;
GridView1.DataBind();
}
public override void VerifyRenderingInServerForm(Control control)
{
// Confirms that an HtmlForm control is rendered for
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Response.Clear();
Response.AddHeader("content-disposition","attachment;filename=FileName.xls");
Response.Charset = "gb2312";
Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.xls";
System.IO.StringWriter stringWrite = new System.IO.StringWriter();
System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter htmlWrite =new HtmlTextWriter(stringWrite);
GridView1.AllowPaging = false;
BindData();
GridView1.RenderControl(htmlWrite);
Response.Write(stringWrite.ToString());
Response.End();
GridView1.AllowPaging = true;
BindData();
}
protected void paging(object sender,GridViewPageEventArgs e)
{
GridView1.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
BindData();
}
在上面的代码中，我们首先将gridview绑定到指定的数据源中，然后在button1的按钮（用来做导出到EXCEL的）的事件中，写入相关的代码。这里使用Response.AddHeader("content-disposition","attachment;filename=exporttoexcel.xls");中的filename来指定将要导出的excel的文件名，这里是exporttoexcel.xls。要注意的是，由于gridview的内容可能是分页显示的，因此，这里在每次导出excel时，先将gridview的allowpaging属性设置为false,然后通过页面流的方式导出当前页的gridview到excel中，最后再重新设置其allowpaging属性。另外要注意的是，要写一个空的VerifyRenderingInServerForm方法（必须写），以确认在运行时为指定的ASP.NET 服务器控件呈现HtmlForm 控件。
首先，建立基本的页面default.aspx
<form id="form1" runat="server"><div><asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server"></asp:GridView></div><asp:Button ID="BtnExport" runat="server" OnClick="BtnExport_Click"Text="Export to Excel" /></form>在default.aspx.cs中，写入如下代码：
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e){
if (!Page.IsPostBack) {
BindData(); }}private void BindData(){ string query = "SELECT * FROM customers"; SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString); SqlDataAdapter ad = new SqlDataAdapter(query, myConnection); DataSet ds = new DataSet(); ad.Fill(ds, "customers"); GridView1.DataSource = ds; GridView1.DataBind();}public override void VerifyRenderingInServerForm(Control control){ // Confirms that an HtmlForm control is rendered for}protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){ Response.Clear(); Response.AddHeader("content-disposition","attachment;filename=FileName.xls"); Response.Charset = "gb2312"; Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.xls"; System.IO.StringWriter stringWrite = new System.IO.StringWriter(); System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter htmlWrite =new HtmlTextWriter(stringWrite); GridView1.AllowPaging = false; BindData(); GridView1.RenderControl(htmlWrite); Response.Write(stringWrite.ToString()); Response.End(); GridView1.AllowPaging = true; BindData();}protected void paging(object sender,GridViewPageEventArgs e){ GridView1.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex; BindData();}在上面的代码中，我们首先将gridview绑定到指定的数据源中，然后在button1的按钮（用来做导出到EXCEL的）的事件中，写入相关的代码。这里使用Response.AddHeader("content-disposition","attachment;filename=exporttoexcel.xls");中的filename来指定将要导出的excel的文件名，这里是exporttoexcel.xls。要注意的是，由于gridview的内容可能是分页显示的，因此，这里在每次导出excel时，先将gridview的allowpaging属性设置为false,然后通过页面流的方式导出当前页的gridview到excel中，最后再重新设置其allowpaging属性。另外要注意的是，要写一个空的VerifyRenderingInServerForm方法（必须写），以确认在运行时为指定的ASP.NET 服务器控件呈现HtmlForm 控件。
