Angular directive scope

真心觉得这篇最好http://www.undefinednull.com/2014/02/11/mastering-the-scope-of-a-directive-in-angularjs/

这个也不错http://weblogs.asp.net/dwahlin/creating-custom-angularjs-directives-part-2-isolate-scope

HTML

<div class="directive" my-directive
            name="{{name}}"
            color="{{color}}"
            equal="equal"
            eq="eq"
            reverse="reverseName()"
        ></div>
name和color是单向绑定的
虽然在directive中所做的改动可以反映到页面上(看起来一点都不像单向绑定呢)
实际上这是因为directive中的模板使用了ng-model的缘故
从下面的值可以看出究竟是否改动

因为name和color是单向绑定 所以即使在directive中改变name和color的值  这里显示的仍是controller赋予的初始值
equal就不同了  因为是双向绑定
<span>{{name}}</span><span>{{color}}</span>
<span>{{equal}}</span>

controller

  function test1Ctrl($scope) {
      $scope.var1 = 'var1';
    $scope.name = "Harry";
    $scope.color = "#333333";
    $scope.equal = 'equal first';
    $scope.eq = 'eq2 first';
    $scope.reverseName = function(){
     $scope.name = $scope.name.split("").reverse().join("");
    };
    $scope.randomColor = function(){
        $scope.color = '#'+Math.floor(Math.random()*16777215).toString(16);
    };
  }

directive

function myDirective($compile) {
        return {
                restrict: "EA",
                repalce: true,
                scope: {
                    name: "@",
                    color: "@",// 单向绑定  页面中对值得改动将反映到js中
                    eq: "=",
                    equal: "=",// 双向绑定
                    reverse: "&"
                },
                template: [
                    "<div class='line'>",
                    "Name : <strong>{{name}}</strong>;  Change name:<input type='text' ng-model='name' /><br/>",
                    "</div><div class='line'>",
                    "Color : <strong style='color:{{color}}'>{{color|uppercase}}</strong>;<br/>",
                    "Equal : <strong>{{equal|uppercase}}</strong>;  Change equal:<input type='text' ng-model='equal' /><br/></div>",
                    "eq : <strong>{{eq|uppercase}}</strong>;  Change eq:<input type='text' ng-model='eq' /><br/></div>",
                    "<br/><input type='button' ng-click='reverse()' value='Reverse Name'/>",
                    "<input type='button' ng-click='setName()' value='set name '/>",
                    "<input type='button' ng-click='showColor()' value='show color '/>",
                    "<input type='button' ng-click='setColor()' value='set color '/>",
                    "<input type='button' ng-click='showEqual()' value='show equal '/>",
                    "<input type='button' ng-click='setEqual()' value='set equal '/>"
                ].join(""),
                link: function($scope, $element, $attrs){
                    $scope.setName = function(){
                        $scope.name = 'na!me';
                    }
                    $scope.showColor = function(){
                        console.log($scope.color);
                    };
                    $scope.setColor = function(){
                        $scope.color = '#aaaaaa';
                    }
                    $scope.showEqual = function(){
                        console.log($scope.equal);
                    }
                    $scope.setEqual = function(){
                        $scope.equal = 'equal set!';
                    }
                }
            };
        }

 

posted @ 2014-09-24 19:22  cart55free99  阅读(390)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报