vc++搭建一个NT服务框架
#include <stdio.h>
#include <windows.h>
SERVICE_STATUS m_ServiceStatus;
SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE m_ServiceStatusHandle;
BOOL bRunning=true;
void WINAPI ServiceMain(DWORD argc, LPTSTR *argv);//服务主函数
void WINAPI ServiceCtrlHandler(DWORD Opcode);//服务控制函数
void WINAPI CmdStart(void);//要启动的程序函数
BOOL InstallService(); //安装服务的函数
BOOL DeleteService(); //删除服务的函数
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
printf("\twindows based service demo\n");
printf("\tgxisone@hotmail.com\n");
if(argc!=3)
{
printf("usage: %s -install[remove]",argv[0]);
return 0;
}
if(strcmp(argv[1],"-install")==0) /// install
{
if(InstallService())
printf("\n\nService Installed Sucessfully\n");
else
printf("\n\nError Installing Service\n");
}
else if(strcmp(argv[1],"-remove")==0) // remove
{
if(DeleteService())
printf("\n\nService remove sucessfully\n");
else
printf("\n\nError removing Service\n");
}
else
{
printf("\nusage: %s -install[remove]\n",argv[0]);
return 0;
}
//在进入点函数里面要完成ServiceMain的初始化，
//准确点说是初始化一个SERVICE_TABLE_ENTRY结构数组，
//这个结构记录了这个服务程序里面所包含的所有服务的名称
//和服务的进入点函数
SERVICE_TABLE_ENTRY
DispatchTable[]={{"WindowsMgr",ServiceMain},{NULL,NULL}};
//最后的NULL指明数组的结束
StartServiceCtrlDispatcher(DispatchTable);
return 0;
}
void WINAPI ServiceMain(DWORD argc, LPTSTR *argv)
{
m_ServiceStatus.dwServiceType = SERVICE_WIN32;
m_ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_START_PENDING;
m_ServiceStatus.dwControlsAccepted = SERVICE_ACCEPT_STOP;
m_ServiceStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = 0;
m_ServiceStatus.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = 0;
m_ServiceStatus.dwCheckPoint = 0;
m_ServiceStatus.dwWaitHint = 0;
m_ServiceStatusHandle = RegisterServiceCtrlHandler("WindowsMgr",ServiceCtrlHandler);
if (m_ServiceStatusHandle == (SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE)0)return;
m_ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_RUNNING; //设置服务状态
m_ServiceStatus.dwCheckPoint = 0;
m_ServiceStatus.dwWaitHint = 0;
//SERVICE_STATUS结构含有七个成员，它们反映服务的现行状态。
//所有这些成员必须在这个结构被传递到SetServiceStatus之前正确的设置
SetServiceStatus (m_ServiceStatusHandle, &m_ServiceStatus);
bRunning=true;
//*
CmdStart(); //启动我们的服务程序
//*
return;
}
void WINAPI ServiceCtrlHandler(DWORD Opcode)//服务控制函数
{
switch(Opcode)
{
case SERVICE_CONTROL_PAUSE: // we accept the command to pause it
m_ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_PAUSED;
break;
case SERVICE_CONTROL_CONTINUE: // we got the command to continue
m_ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_RUNNING;
break;
case SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP: // we got the command to stop this service
m_ServiceStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = 0;
m_ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
m_ServiceStatus.dwCheckPoint = 0;
m_ServiceStatus.dwWaitHint = 0;
SetServiceStatus (m_ServiceStatusHandle,&m_ServiceStatus);
bRunning=false;
break;
case SERVICE_CONTROL_INTERROGATE: //
break;
}
return;
}
BOOL InstallService() //安装服务函数
{
char strDir[1024];
SC_HANDLE schSCManager,schService;
GetCurrentDirectory(1024,strDir);
GetModuleFileName(NULL,strDir,sizeof(strDir));
char chSysPath[1024];
GetSystemDirectory(chSysPath,sizeof(chSysPath));
strcat(chSysPath,"\\WindowsMgr.exe");
if(!CopyFile(strDir,chSysPath,FALSE))printf("Copy file OK\n"); // 把我们的服务程序复制到系统根目录
strcpy(strDir,chSysPath);
schSCManager = OpenSCManager(NULL,NULL,SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
if (schSCManager == NULL)
{
printf("open scmanger failed,maybe you do not have the privilage to do this\n");
return false;
}
LPCTSTR lpszBinaryPathName=strDir;
schService = CreateService(schSCManager,"WindowsMgr","Windows Manger Control", //将服务的信息添加到SCM的数据库
SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS, // desired access
SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS, // service type
SERVICE_AUTO_START, // start type
SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL, // error control type
lpszBinaryPathName, // service's binary
NULL, // no load ordering group
NULL, // no tag identifier
NULL, // no dependencies
NULL, // LocalSystem account
NULL); // no password
if (schService == NULL)
{
printf("faint,we failed just because we invoke createservices failed\n");
return false;
}
CloseServiceHandle(schService);
return true;
}
BOOL DeleteService()
{
SC_HANDLE schSCManager;
SC_HANDLE hService;
schSCManager = OpenSCManager(NULL,NULL,SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
char chSysPath[1024];
GetSystemDirectory(chSysPath,sizeof(chSysPath));
strcat(chSysPath,"\\WindowsMgr.exe");
if (schSCManager == NULL)
{
printf("faint,open scmanger failed\n");
return false;
}
hService=OpenService(schSCManager,"WindowsMgr",SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS);
if (hService == NULL)
{
printf("faint,open services failt\n");
return false;
}
if(DeleteFile(chSysPath)==0)
{
printf("Dell file Failure !\n");
return false;
}
else printf("Delete file OK!\n");
if(DeleteService(hService)==0)
return false;
if(CloseServiceHandle(hService)==0)
return false;
else
return true;
}
void WINAPI CmdStart(void)
{
//--------------------------------
//把你的要做成服务启动的程序代码添加到这里
//那么你的代码就可以作为NT服务启动了
//--------------------------------
}
