Maven——(maven-antrun-plugin、maven-dependency-plugin)插件的使用
前言
有时 Maven 项目中构建完后还需要做一些较复杂的文件操作,这时我们可以考虑使用 maven-antrun-plugin 插件在 Maven 的 pom 中配置调用 Ant 任务。
格式:
<build> <plugins> <!-- ... --> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId> <version>1.8</version> <executions> <execution> <!-- 执行打包操作时执行的任务 --> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>run</goal> </goals> <configuration> <tasks> <echo> 执行一些 Ant 任务:</echo>
<echo file="${basedir}/target/port.txt">${server.port}</echo> <mkdir dir="xxx"/> <copy file="test.properties" todir="xxx" overwrite="true" /> <copydir src="../xxx" dest="../yyy" /> <copy todir="../xxx" overwrite="true" > <fileset dir="../xxx" /> </copy> </tasks> </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> </build>
tasks 标签下的内容就是具体 Ant 执行的任务了。
更多可执行的任务标签可参考:http://ant.apache.org/manual/tasksoverview.html
使用实例1:
<build> <plugins> ...... <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId> <executions> <execution>
<!-- 复制newrelic-agent.jar包到指定目录(target/)下 --> <phase>prepare-package</phase> <goals> <goal>copy-dependencies</goal> </goals> <configuration> <includeArtifactIds>newrelic-agent</includeArtifactIds> <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}</outputDirectory> <stripVersion>true</stripVersion> </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId> <executions> <execution> <id>id.package</id>
<!-- 执行打包操作时执行的任务 --> <phase>package</phase> <configuration> <target>
<!-- 把 ${basedir}\*.sh 文件复制到 ${basedir}\target 目录下 --> <copy todir="${basedir}/target" overwrite="true"> <fileset dir="${basedir}"> <include name="*.sh"/> </fileset> </copy>
<!-- 给 target/*.sh 授权 --> <chmod file="target/*.sh" perm="755"/>
<!-- 替换指定文件中的8080为${server.port} --> <replace file="target/stop-${project.artifactId}.sh" token="8080" value="${server.port}"></replace> </target> </configuration> <goals> <goal>run</goal> </goals> </execution> <execution>
<!-- 将应用中默认的newrelic.yml配置文件,复制到指定目录(target/)下 --> <id>id.newrelic</id> <phase>package</phase> <configuration> <target> <copy todir="${basedir}/target/"> <fileset dir="${basedir}/src/main/resources/conf_${spring.profiles.active}"> <include name="newrelic.yml"/> </fileset> </copy> </target> </configuration> <goals> <goal>run</goal> </goals> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> </build>
使用实例2:
<build> <plugins> ...... <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId> <executions> <execution>
<!-- 解压newrelic-agent.jar中包含的所有文件 到 应用的jar包中 --> <id>addExtractedJarOnRootLevel</id> <phase>package</phase> <configuration> <target> <zip destfile="${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}.jar" update="yes" compress="false"> <zipfileset src="${com.newrelic.agent.java:newrelic-agent:jar}" /> </zip> </target> </configuration> <goals> <goal>run</goal> </goals> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> </build>