PHP - Nginx

一、下载源码、依赖和编译工具

[root@localhost opt]# wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.2.34.tar.gz

[root@localhost opt]# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ make php-mcrypt libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel freetype gd libmcrypt libpng libpng-devel libjpeg libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib curl curl-devel re2c net-snmp-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel gmp-devel

二、解压、安装

[root@localhost opt]# tar -xvf php-7.2.34.tar.gz && cd php-7.2.34

检测是否缺少依赖包

[root@localhost php-7.2.34]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
 --with-mysql-sock=/usr/local/mysql.sock \
 --with-mysqli \
 --with-pdo-mysql \
 --with-iconv-dir \
 --with-freetype-dir \
 --with-jpeg-dir \
 --with-png-dir \
 --with-curl \
 --with-gd \
 --with-gmp \
 --with-zlib \
 --with-xmlrpc \
 --with-openssl \
 --without-pear \
 --with-snmp \
 --with-gettext \
 --with-libxml-dir=/usr \
 --with-fpm-user=www \
 --with-fpm-group=www \
 --enable-xml \
 --enable-fpm \               
 --enable-ftp \
 --enable-bcmath \
 --enable-soap \
 --enable-shmop \
 --enable-sysvsem \
 --enable-sockets \
 --enable-inline-optimization \
 --enable-maintainer-zts \
 --enable-mbregex \
 --enable-mbstring \
 --enable-pcntl \
 --enable-zip \
 --enable-fileinfo \
 --enable-rpath \
 --enable-libxml \
 --enable-opcache \
 --enable-mysqlnd

安装

[root@localhost php-7.2.34]# make && make install

三、配置php配置文件

[root@localhost etc]# cd /usr/local/php/etc/
[root@localhost etc]# cp /opt/php-7.2.34/php.ini-development ./php.ini.
[root@localhost etc]# cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
[root@localhost etc]# cd php-fpm.d/
[root@localhost php-fpm.d]# cp www.conf.default www.conf

对www.conf进行编辑

[root@localhost php-fpm.d]# vim www.conf

设置启动项

[root@localhost php-7.2.34]# cp /opt/php-7.2.34/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
[root@localhost php-7.2.34]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
[root@localhost php-7.2.34]# chkconfig --add php-fpm
[root@localhost php-7.2.34]# systemctl daemon-reload
用systemctl进行管理

四、对nginx.conf配置文件进行修改

[root@localhost php-7.2.34]# vim /etc/nginx.conf

五、编写index.php测试页

[root@localhost php-fpm.d]# cd /usr/local/nginx/html/
[root@localhost html]# cat >>index.php<<-EOF
> <?php
>     phpinfo();
> ?>
> EOF

启动nginx和php-fpm

[root@localhost html]# systemctl start nginx
[root@localhost html]# systemctl start php-fpm

在浏览器输入IP地址，看看能否获取到php版本信息