Bootstrap案列:首页界面

在自学Bootstrap之后我开始完成一个旅游网项目的首页界面,本博文主要演示实现的具体过程。

首先导入BootStra的环境

 <!--引入本地的bootstrap——css-->
    <link href="../js/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="../js/jquery/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script>
    <script src="../js/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
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使用<header>设置头部的布局

<header class="container-fluid"></header>

定义容器。相当于之前的table、
  容器分类:
   1. container:两边留白
   2. container-fluid:每一种设备都是100%宽度

定义行,引入头部的图像

 

  <!--第一行-->
    <div class="row">
        <img src="../img/top_banner.jpg" class="img-responsive">
    </div>
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目前界面效果

第二行设置

1.css文件

<style>
    .search_button {
        /*点击按钮,是一个链接:左浮动,宽90,高36,背景色#ffc900,行高36,文本居中*/
        float: left;
        width: 90px;
        height: 36px;
        background-color: #ffc900;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 36px;
    }
    .search_input {
        /* 宽400,高36,左浮动,边框2,颜色#ffc900,左内边距10,外轮廓outline设置为0*/
        width: 400px;
        height: 36px;
        float: left;
        border: 2px solid #ffc900;
        padding-left: 10px;
        outline: 0px;
    }
</style>
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2.html文件

  <!--第二行-->
    <div class="row padd-top">
        <div class="col-md-4">
            <img src="../img/logo.jpg" class="text-center">
        </div>
        <div class="col-md-5 padd-top">
            <input class="search_input" type="text" placeholder="请输入线路名称">
            <a class="search_button" href="#">搜索</a>
        </div>
        <div class="col-md-3">
            <img src="../img/hotel_tel.png">
        </div>
    </div>
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页面效果

代码解释

1  col是column简写:列

  xs是maxsmall简写:超小, sm是small简写:小,  md是medium简写:中等, lg是large简写:大;

  -* 表示占列数,即占每行row分12列栅格系统比;

  .col-xs-* 超小屏幕如手机 (<768px)时使用;

      .col-sm-* 小屏幕如平板 (768px ≤ 宽度 <992px)时使用;

      .col-md-* 中等屏幕如普通显示器 (992px ≤ 宽度 < 1200px)时使用;

      .col-lg-* 大屏幕如大显示器 (≥1200px)时使用。

继续加入导航条部分代码:

<!--第三行-->
    <div class="row">
        <nav class="navbar navbar-default">
            <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">传智播客</a>
            <div class="container-fluid">
                <!-- 指定商标和开关的样式,让它在手机上更好的显示-->
                <div class="navbar-header">
                    <!--开关按钮-->
                    <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
                        <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-th-list" style="color: white"></span>
                    </button>
                </div>
                <!-- 下拉菜单,表单等-->
                <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
                    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
                        <li class="active"><a href="#">首页<span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                    </ul>
                </div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
            </div>
        </nav>
    </div>
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目前界面显示

自适应显示

 

完成代码:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <title>黑马旅游网</title>
    <!--引入本地的bootstrap——css-->
    <link href="../js/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="../js/jquery/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script>
    <script src="../js/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<style>
    .search_button {
        /*点击按钮,是一个链接:左浮动,宽90,高36,背景色#ffc900,行高36,文本居中*/
        float: left;
        width: 90px;
        height: 36px;
        background-color: #ffc900;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 36px;
    }
    .search_input {
        /* 宽400,高36,左浮动,边框2,颜色#ffc900,左内边距10,外轮廓outline设置为0*/
        width: 400px;
        height: 36px;
        float: left;
        border: 2px solid #ffc900;
        padding-left: 10px;
        outline: 0px;
    }
    * {
        padding: 0px;
        margin: 0px;
    }

    a:link {
        color: black;
        text-decoration: none;
    }

    a:hover {
        color: orange;
        text-decoration: none;
    }

    .padd-top {
        padding-top: 10px;
    }
    .jx_top {
        /*外上边距15px, 底部边框2px 实线 #ffc900做为下面的线,
        宽度100%,高度35px,行高35px,外下边距5px。图标文件:icon_5.jpg*/
        margin-top: 15px;
        border-bottom: 2px solid #ffc900;
        width: 100%;
        height: 35px;
        line-height: 35px;
        margin-bottom: 5px;
    }

    .company {
        /*字体大小12,背景色#ffc900,文字居中对齐,高度与行高为40px*/
        font-size: 12px;
        background-color: #ffc900;
        text-align: center;
        height: 40px;
        line-height: 40px;
    }
</style>
<body>
<!--案例做一个旅游网的首页界面-->
<header class="container-fluid">
    <!--第一行-->
    <div class="row">
        <img src="../img/top_banner.jpg" class="img-responsive">
    </div>
    <!--第二行-->
    <div class="row padd-top">
        <!--row:默认是12列,然后由其中的部分各自占比例分。如下4+5+3=12-->
        <div class="col-md-4">
            <img src="../img/logo.jpg" class="text-center">
        </div>
        <div class="col-md-5 padd-top">
            <input class="search_input" type="text" placeholder="请输入线路名称">
            <a class="search_button" href="#">搜索</a>
        </div>
        <div class="col-md-3">
            <img src="../img/hotel_tel.png">
        </div>
    </div>
    <!--第三行-->
    <div class="row">
        <nav class="navbar navbar-default">
            <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">传智播客</a>
            <div class="container-fluid">
                <!-- 指定商标和开关的样式,让它在手机上更好的显示-->
                <div class="navbar-header">
                    <!--开关按钮-->
                    <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
                        <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-th-list" style="color: white"></span>
                    </button>
                </div>
                <!-- 下拉菜单,表单等-->
                <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
                    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
                        <li class="active"><a href="#">首页<span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Android</a></li>
                    </ul>
                </div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
            </div>
        </nav>
    </div>
    <!--第四行轮播图-->
    <div class="row">
        <div id="myCarousel" class="carousel slide" data-interval="2000">
            <!-- 轮播(Carousel)指标 中间的小圆点 -->
            <ol class="carousel-indicators">
                <li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
                <li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="1"></li>
                <li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="2"></li>
            </ol>
            <!-- 轮播(Carousel)项目 -->
            <div class="carousel-inner">
                <div class="item active">
                    <img src="../img/banner_1.jpg" alt="First slide">
                </div>
                <div class="item">
                    <img src="../img/banner_2.jpg" alt="Second slide">
                </div>
                <div class="item">
                    <img src="../img/banner_3.jpg" alt="Third slide">
                </div>
            </div>
            <!-- 控制按钮 -->
            <a class="left carousel-control" href="#carousel-example-generic" role="button" data-slide="prev">
                <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left" aria-hidden="true"></span>
                <span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
            </a>
            <a class="right carousel-control" href="#carousel-example-generic" role="button" data-slide="next">
                <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-right" aria-hidden="true"></span>
                <span class="sr-only">Next</span>
            </a>
        </div>
    </div>
</header>
<div class="container">
    <!--黑马精选-->
    <div class="row">
        <div class="jx_top">
            <img src="../img/icon_5.jpg">
            黑马精选
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-md-3">
            <div class="thumbnail">
                <img src="../img/jiangxuan_1.jpg" alt="...">
                <div class="caption">
                    <p>上海直飞三亚5天4晚自由行(春节预售+亲子/蜜月/休闲游首选+豪华酒店任选+接送机)</p>
                    <span style="color: red">&yen;888</span>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="col-md-3">
            <div class="thumbnail">
                <img src="../img/jiangxuan_1.jpg" alt="...">
                <div class="caption">
                    <p>上海直飞三亚5天4晚自由行(春节预售+亲子/蜜月/休闲游首选+豪华酒店任选+接送机)</p>
                    <span style="color: red">&yen;888</span>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="col-md-3">
            <div class="thumbnail">
                <img src="../img/jiangxuan_1.jpg" alt="...">
                <div class="caption">
                    <p>上海直飞三亚5天4晚自由行(春节预售+亲子/蜜月/休闲游首选+豪华酒店任选+接送机)</p>
                    <span style="color: red">&yen;888</span>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="col-md-3">
            <div class="thumbnail">
                <img src="../img/jiangxuan_1.jpg" alt="...">
                <div class="caption">
                    <p>上海直飞三亚5天4晚自由行(春节预售+亲子/蜜月/休闲游首选+豪华酒店任选+接送机)</p>
                    <span style="color: red">&yen;888</span>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
        <div class="jx_top">
            <img src="../img/icon_6.jpg">
            国内游
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-md-4">
            <img src="../img/guonei_1.jpg" class="img-responsive">
        </div>
        <div class="col-md-8">
            <div class="col-md-4">
                <div class="thumbnail">
                    <img src="../img/jiangxuan_1.jpg" alt="...">
                    <div class="caption">
                        <p>上海直飞三亚5天4晚自由行(春节预售+亲子/蜜月/休闲游首选+豪华酒店任选+接送机)</p>
                        <span style="color: red">&yen;888</span>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-4">
                <div class="thumbnail">
                    <img src="../img/jiangxuan_1.jpg" alt="...">
                    <div class="caption">
                        <p>上海直飞三亚5天4晚自由行(春节预售+亲子/蜜月/休闲游首选+豪华酒店任选+接送机)</p>
                        <span style="color: red">&yen;888</span>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-4">
                <div class="thumbnail">
                    <img src="../img/jiangxuan_1.jpg" alt="...">
                    <div class="caption">
                        <p>上海直飞三亚5天4晚自由行(春节预售+亲子/蜜月/休闲游首选+豪华酒店任选+接送机)</p>
                        <span style="color: red">&yen;888</span>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-4">
                <div class="thumbnail">
                    <img src="../img/jiangxuan_1.jpg" alt="...">
                    <div class="caption">
                        <p>上海直飞三亚5天4晚自由行(春节预售+亲子/蜜月/休闲游首选+豪华酒店任选+接送机)</p>
                        <span style="color: red">&yen;888</span>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-4">
                <div class="thumbnail">
                    <img src="../img/jiangxuan_1.jpg" alt="...">
                    <div class="caption">
                        <p>上海直飞三亚5天4晚自由行(春节预售+亲子/蜜月/休闲游首选+豪华酒店任选+接送机)</p>
                        <span style="color: red">&yen;888</span>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-4">
                <div class="thumbnail">
                    <img src="../img/jiangxuan_1.jpg" alt="...">
                    <div class="caption">
                        <p>上海直飞三亚5天4晚自由行(春节预售+亲子/蜜月/休闲游首选+豪华酒店任选+接送机)</p>
                        <span style="color: red">&yen;888</span>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
</div>
<footer class="container-fluid">
    <div class="row">
        <img src="../img/footer_service.png" class="img-responsive">
    </div>
    <div class="row company">
        江苏传智播客教育科技股份有限公司 版权所有Copyright 2006-2018, All Rights Reserved 苏ICP备16007882
    </div>
</footer>
</body>
</html>
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posted @ 2021-02-07 21:06  薄眠抛却陈年事。  阅读(198)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报