网站接入短信平台验证流程

 

以网站注册用户为例

前端页面,此处用到volicity前端验证,暂时不做深入

<form action="$!webPath/register_finish.htm" method="post" name="theForm" id="theForm">
        <table width="900" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="regist_common_table">
          <tr>
            <td width="70" align="right">手机号：</td>
            <td><div class="regist_form_txt"><input name="userName" type="text" id="userName" class="regist_txt" /></div></td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td  width="120"align="right">短信验证码：</td>
            <td>
            <div class="regist_form_txt"><input  name="code" type="text" id="code" class="regist_txt1"/></div>
            <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="generic_mobile_verify_code();" id="mobile_verify_code_generic" class="get_code_generic" style="margin-left:7px;line-height:28px;">获取验证码</a>
            </td>
          </tr>
         <!--  <tr>
            <td  align="right">邮箱：</td>
            <td><div class="regist_form_txt"><input name="email" type="text" id="email"  class="regist_txt" /></div></td>
          </tr> -->
          <tr>
            <td  align="right">登陆密码：</td>
            <td><div class="regist_form_txt"><input name="password" type="password" id="password"  class="regist_txt" /></div></td>
          </tr>
          #if($!config.securityCodeRegister)
              <script>
                 function refreshCode(){
                     jQuery("#code_img").attr("src","$!webPath/verify.htm?d"+new Date().getTime());
                 }
             </script>
          <tr>
            <td  align="right">验证码：</td>
            <td>
            <div class="regist_form_txt"><input name="code" type="text" class="regist_code" id="code" /></div>
             #if($!config.securityCodeType=='voice')
            <script>
                   function readCode(id){
                         var  s = "<embed id='sound_play' name='sound_play' src='$!webPath/resources/flash/soundPlayer.swf?" + (new Date().getTime()) + "' FlashVars='url=$!webPath"+ "' width='0'   height='0' allowScriptAccess='always' type='application/x-shockwave-flash' pluginspage='http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer' /></embed>";
                    jQuery("#"+id).html(s);
                    }
             </script>
              <b class="regist_code_img"><img id="code_img" src="$!webPath/verify.htm" width="59" height="27" style="display:none;" /></b>
              <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="readCode('player')" title="朗读验证码" class="code_speech"></a>
              <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="refreshCode();"  class="code_refresh"></a>
              <span id="player"></span>
             #else
               <b class="regist_code_img"><img id="code_img" src="$!webPath/verify.htm" width="59" height="27" /></b><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="refreshCode();" class="code_refresh"></a>
             #end  
               </td>
          </tr>
          #end
          <tr>
            <td>&nbsp;</td>
            <td class="font12">
            <div class="regist_form_txt">
                <input name="agree" type="checkbox" class="regist_check" id="agree" value="true" checked="checked" />
                <label for="agree">我已阅读并同意 </label>
              <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="jQuery('#agree_article').show();"  class="blue2">《商城在线服务协议》</a></div>              
              </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td>&nbsp;</td>
            <td><input name="" type="submit"  class="regist_btn" value="立即注册"/></td>
          </tr>
        </table>
      </form>

js代码部分:

var time=60;
var time_id="";
function generic_mobile_verify_code(){
   var mobile=jQuery("#userName").val();
   if(isMobil(mobile)){
      jQuery.post("$!webPath/buyer/register_account_mobile_sms.htm",{"type":"mobile_vetify_code","mobile":mobile},function(data){
        if(data=="100"){
             alert("短信发送成功");
             jQuery("#mobile_verify_code_generic").hide();
             time_id=setInterval(countDown,1000);
        }
        if(data=="200"){
           alert("短信发送失败");
        }
        if(data=="400"){
           alert("手机号码已经注册,短信发送失败");
        }
        if(data=="300"){
           alert("商城未开启短信服务");
        }
      },"text");
   }else{
      alert("请输入正确的手机号码");
   }
 }
function countDown(){
 --time;
 jQuery("#time_out_generic").html(time+"秒后可以重新获取,验证码15分钟有效");
 if(time==0){
   clearInterval(time_id);
   jQuery("#time_out_generic").html("");
   jQuery("#mobile_verify_code_generic").show();
   time=10;
 }
}

异步执行的方法:

    @SecurityMapping(title = "手机短信发送", value = "/buyer/register_account_mobile_sms.htm*", rtype = "buyer", rname = "用户中心", rcode = "user_center", rgroup = "用户中心")
    @RequestMapping("/buyer/register_account_mobile_sms.htm")
    public void register_account_mobile_sms(HttpServletRequest request,
            HttpServletResponse response, String type, String mobile)
            throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        String ret = "100";
        System.out.println("后台传入的手机号是:"+mobile);
        System.out.println("后台传入的类型是:"+type);
        if (type.equals("mobile_vetify_code")) {
            String code = CommUtil.randomString(4).toUpperCase();  //生成验证码的工具类 
            User user = this.userService.getObjByProperty("telephone", mobile);  //从数据库查找手机号码是否注册
            if(user != null && !user.equals("")){
                ret = "400";
            }else{
                String content = code + "。[" + this.configService.getSysConfig().getTitle() + "]";
                if (this.configService.getSysConfig().isSmsEnbale()) {
                    //调用云片的短信网关
                    boolean ret1 = SmsUtils.sendMessage(mobile, content);
                    if (ret1) {
                        VerifyCode mvc = null;
                        try{
                         mvc = this.mobileverifycodeService
                                .getObjByProperty("username", mobile);
                        }catch(Exception e){
                            if (mvc == null) {
                                mvc = new VerifyCode();  //此处是存入数据库的实体类,用于后台比较验证码
                                mvc.setAddTime(new Date());
                                mvc.setCode(code);
                                mvc.setMobile(mobile);
                                
                                this.mobileverifycodeService.save(mvc);
                            }else {
                                mvc.setAddTime(new Date());
                                mvc.setCode(code);
                                mvc.setMobile(mobile);
                                mvc.setUserName(mobile);
                                this.mobileverifycodeService.update(mvc);
                            }
                        }
                        
                        
                        /*VerifyCode mvc = new VerifyCode();
                        mvc.setAddTime(new Date());
                        mvc.setCode(code);
                        mvc.setMobile(mobile);
                        
                        this.mobileverifycodeService.save(mvc);*/
                        
                    } else {
                        ret = "200";
                    }
                } else {
                    ret = "300";
                }
            }
            response.setContentType("text/plain");
            response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
            response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
            PrintWriter writer;
            try {
                writer = response.getWriter();
                writer.print(ret);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

方法中调用的随机生成n位数的工具类:  CommUtil.randomString(n).toUpperCase();

public static final String randomString(int length) {
        char[] numbersAndLetters = ("0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
                + "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ").toCharArray();
        if (length < 1) {
            return "";
        }
        Random randGen = new Random();
        char[] randBuffer = new char[length];
        for (int i = 0; i < randBuffer.length; i++) {
            randBuffer[i] = numbersAndLetters[randGen.nextInt(71)];
        }
        return new String(randBuffer);
    }

调用云片的短信网关的工具类:

package com.sdsanmi.utils;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

/**
 * 短信工具类
 * @author lld
 *
 */
public class SmsUtils {
    
    private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(SmsUtils.class);    

    /**
     * 发送短信验证码
     * @param mobileNo String
     *         -手机号码
     * @param vals String
     *         -短信内容
     */
    public static boolean sendMessage(String mobileNo,String vals){
        Map<String,Object> resultMap = new HashMap<String,Object>();
        boolean success = false;
        String msg = "";
        
        try {
            //新版短信验证，暂时注释
        //    if(SMSTool.sendMessage(mobileNo, vals))
                if(SendMessageTool.sendMessage(mobileNo, vals))    //接入云片短信验证,原华信弃用
            {
                success = true;
                msg="发送成功";
            }
            else
            {
                msg="发送失败";
            }
            
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("sendMsg error:"+mobileNo,e);
        }        
        
        resultMap.put(CommonConstants.RET_RS, success);
        resultMap.put(CommonConstants.RET_MSG, msg);
        return success;
    }
    
}

云片短信demo 地址:https://www.yunpian.com/,所依赖的jar包,此部分和官方api一致

/**
 * @Description:直接调用云片的后台发送验证码，需要传递单位名称，手机号和验证码信息
 *              短信账号信息写死在本类中，不在通过配置文件配置
 * @Company:山东三米信息技术有限公司
 * @author xuzhiguo
 * @date 2017-08-16
 * @version 1.0
 */
package com.sdsanmi.utils;


import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.xml.soap.MessageFactory;
import javax.xml.soap.MimeHeaders;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPBody;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPConstants;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPElement;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPMessage;




public class SendMessageTool 
{
    //查账户信息的http地址
    private static String URI_GET_USER_INFO = "https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/user/get.json";

    //智能匹配模版发送接口的http地址
    private static String URI_SEND_SMS = "https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/sms/single_send.json";

    //模板发送接口的http地址
    private static String URI_TPL_SEND_SMS = "https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/sms/tpl_single_send.json";

    //发送语音验证码接口的http地址
    private static String URI_SEND_VOICE = "https://voice.yunpian.com/v2/voice/send.json";

    //编码格式。发送编码格式统一用UTF-8
    private static String ENCODING = "UTF-8";
    
    /**
     * 通过云片平台发送验证码
     * @param phone
     * @param verifyNo
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean sendMessage(String phone,String verifyNo) throws Exception 
    {
        boolean flag = false;
          //修改为您的apikey.apikey可在官网（http://www.yuanpian.com)登录后获取
        String apikey = "*****这个不能暴露****";

        //修改为您要发送的手机号
        String mobile = URLEncoder.encode(phone,ENCODING);

        /**************** 查账户信息调用示例 *****************/
        System.out.println(SendMessageTool.getUserInfo(apikey));

        /**************** 使用智能匹配模版接口发短信(推荐) *****************/
        //设置您要发送的内容(内容必须和某个模板匹配。以下例子匹配的是系统提供的1号模板）
        String text = "【东地美商城】亲，您的验证码："+verifyNo+"（如非本人操作，请忽略）";

        //发短信调用示例
        String sms = SendMessageTool.sendSms(apikey, text, mobile);
        System.out.println(sms);
        //{"code":0,"msg":"发送成功","count":1,"fee":0.05,"unit":"RMB","mobile":"15628989008","sid":17018239170}
      // System.out.println(sms.subSequence(8, 9)); 
       if (sms.subSequence(8, 9).toString().equals("0")) {
           flag = true;
           System.out.println("发送的短信信息是:"+text);
          // System.out.println(flag);
    }
        return flag;

}
     /**
     * 取账户信息
     *
     * @return json格式字符串
     * @throws java.io.IOException
     */

    public static String getUserInfo(String apikey) throws IOException, URISyntaxException {
        Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
        params.put("apikey", apikey);
        return post(URI_GET_USER_INFO, params);
    }
    /**
     * 智能匹配模版接口发短信
     *
     * @param apikey apikey
     * @param text   　短信内容
     * @param mobile 　接受的手机号
     * @return json格式字符串
     * @throws IOException
     */

    public static String sendSms(String apikey, String text, String mobile) throws IOException {
        Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
        params.put("apikey", apikey);
        params.put("text", text);
        params.put("mobile", mobile);
        return post(URI_SEND_SMS, params);
    }
    /**
     * 基于HttpClient 4.3的通用POST方法
     *
     * @param url       提交的URL
     * @param paramsMap 提交<参数，值>Map
     * @return 提交响应
     */

    public static String post(String url, Map<String, String> paramsMap) {
        CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
        String responseText = "";
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        try {
            HttpPost method = new HttpPost(url);
            if (paramsMap != null) {
                List<NameValuePair> paramList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
                for (Map.Entry<String, String> param : paramsMap.entrySet()) {
                    NameValuePair pair = new BasicNameValuePair(param.getKey(), param.getValue());
                    paramList.add(pair);
                }
                method.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramList, ENCODING));
            }
            response = client.execute(method);
            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            if (entity != null) {
                responseText = EntityUtils.toString(entity);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                response.close();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return responseText;
    }
    

    //测试用
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        try
        {
            sendMessage("15628989008","121121");
        }
        catch(Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        
    }
}