微信小程序 canvas 手写签名(2d)

canvas 2d 目前支持预览,不支持真机调试

index.wxml

<canvas type="2d" id="canvas" bindtouchmove="move" bindtouchstart="start"  binderror="error" style="width:{{width}}px;height:{{height}}px;"></canvas>
<view class="btn">
  <button bindtap="clearClick">重签</button>
  <button bindtap="saveClick">完成签名</button>
</view>

index.wxss

page {
  background-color: #e9f2f1;
}
.btn {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  justify-self: baseline;
  margin: 15rpx;

}
.btn button:first-child {
  color: #3fa89a;
}
.btn button:last-child {
  color: white;
  background-color: #3fa89a;
}
button {
  width: 200rpx;
  border-radius: 5rpx;
  box-shadow: 0px 0px 1px 1px #c5c5c5;
}
canvas {
  background-color: white;
}

index.json

{
  "usingComponents": {},
  "pageOrientation": "landscape",
  "navigationBarBackgroundColor":"#3fa89a",
  "navigationBarTextStyle":"white",
  "navigationBarTitleText":"手写签名"
}

 index.js

const app = getApp()
Page({
  data: {
    canvas: '',
    ctx: '',
    pr:0,
    width: 0,
    height: 0,
    first:true,
  },
  start(e) {
    if(this.data.first){
      this.clearClick();
      this.setData({first:false})
    }
    this.data.ctx.beginPath(); // 开始创建一个路径,如果不调用该方法,最后无法清除画布
    this.data.ctx.moveTo(e.changedTouches[0].x, e.changedTouches[0].y) // 把路径移动到画布中的指定点,不创建线条。用 stroke 方法来画线条
  },
  move(e) {
    this.data.ctx.lineTo(e.changedTouches[0].x, e.changedTouches[0].y) // 增加一个新点,然后创建一条从上次指定点到目标点的线。用 stroke 方法来画线条
    this.data.ctx.stroke()
  },
  error: function (e) {
    console.log("画布触摸错误" + e);
  },
  /**
  * 生命周期函数--监听页面加载
  */
  onLoad: function () {
    this.getSystemInfo()
    this.createCanvas()
  },
  /**
   * 初始化
   */
  createCanvas() {
    const pr = this.data.pr; // 像素比
    const query = wx.createSelectorQuery();
    query.select('#canvas').fields({ node: true, size: true }).exec((res) => {
      const canvas = res[0].node;
      const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
      canvas.width = this.data.width*pr; // 画布宽度
      canvas.height = this.data.height*pr; // 画布高度
      ctx.scale(pr,pr); // 缩放比
      ctx.lineGap = 'round';
      ctx.lineJoin = 'round';
      ctx.lineWidth = 4; // 字体粗细
      ctx.font = '40px Arial'; // 字体大小,
      ctx.fillStyle = '#ecf0ef'; // 填充颜色
      ctx.fillText('签名区', res[0].width / 2 - 60, res[0].height / 2)
      this.setData({ ctx, canvas })
    })
  },
  // 获取系统信息
  getSystemInfo() {
    let that = this;
    wx.getSystemInfo({
      success(res) {
        that.setData({
          pr:res.pixelRatio,
          width: res.windowWidth,
          height: res.windowHeight - 75,
        })
      }
    })
  },
  clearClick: function () {
    //清除画布
    this.data.ctx.clearRect(0, 0, this.data.width, this.data.height);
  },
  //保存图片
  saveClick: function () {
    wx.canvasToTempFilePath({
      x: 0,
      y: 0,
      width: this.data.width,
      height: this.data.height,
      destWidth:this.data.width*this.data.pr,
      destHeight: this.data.height*this.data.pr,
      canvasId: 'canvas',
      canvas: this.data.canvas,
      fileType: 'png',
      success(res) {
        wx.saveImageToPhotosAlbum({
          filePath: res.tempFilePath,
          success(res) {
            wx.showToast({
              title: '保存成功',
              icon: 'success'
            })
          }
        })
      }
    })
  }
})

 

 效果图

 

签名效果

 

PNG图

 

 

 

 

 代码地址

posted @ 2021-09-12 09:25  天葬  阅读(2511)  评论(1编辑  收藏  举报