安装tomcat6。
将tomcat安装包复制到/usr下。
cp apache-tomcat-6.0.14.tar /usr/
cd /usr
mkdir tomcat6
tar -zvxf apache-tomcat-6.0.14.tar |
解压后，就可以启动了。
cd /usr/tomcat6/bin
sh startup.sh |
测试
http://127.0.0.1:8080
出现小猫说明成功
附加到系统启动
#vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local
#/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh(加到文件末尾）
Tomcat启动可以用自带的jsvc来实现(转):
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jsvc本来要从 http://jakarta.apache.org 下载，不过tomcat6 已经自己带了一个，在apache-tomcat-6.0.13/bin目录下有一个jsvc.tar.gz包，解压，编译：
#tar -xzvf jsvc.tar.gz
#cd jsvc-src
#sh support/buildconf.sh
#./configure --with-java=/usr/java
#make
查看/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.13/bin/jsvc-src/native目录下有两个脚本 Tomcat.sh 和 Tomcat5.sh ，分别用作tomcat5前后版本的启动和停止tomcat的脚本。
由于每台机器的配置不尽相同，因此需要修改启动脚本的参数。
这里以tomcat6为例，因此修改Tomcat5.sh。修改后的文件如下：
#!/bin/sh
##############################################################################
#
# Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
##############################################################################
#
#chkconfig: 2345 85 15
#description: apache-tomcat.6
#
# Small shell script to show how to start/stop Tomcat using jsvc
# If you want to have Tomcat running on port 80 please modify the server.xml
# file:
#
# <!-- Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 80 -->
# <Connector className="org.apache.catalina.connector.http.HttpConnector"
# port="80" minProcessors="5" maxProcessors="75"
# enableLookups="true" redirectPort="8443"
# acceptCount="10" debug="0" connectionTimeout="60000"/>
#
# That is for Tomcat-5.0.x (Apache Tomcat/5.0)
#
# Adapt the following lines to your configuration
JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_01
CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.13
DAEMON_HOME=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.13/bin
TOMCAT_USER=tomcat
# for multi instances adapt those lines.
TMP_DIR=/var/tmp
PID_FILE=/var/run/jsvc.pid
CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.13
#CATALINA_OPTS="-Djava.library.path=/home/jfclere/jakarta-tomcat-connectors/jni/native/.libs"
CATALINA_OPTS=
CLASSPATH=\
$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:\
$CATALINA_HOME/bin/commons-daemon.jar:\
$CATALINA_HOME/bin/bootstrap.jar
case "$1" in
start)
#
# Start Tomcat
#
$DAEMON_HOME/jsvc-src/jsvc \
-user $TOMCAT_USER \
-home $JAVA_HOME \
-Dcatalina.home=$CATALINA_HOME \
-Dcatalina.base=$CATALINA_BASE \
-Djava.io.tmpdir=$TMP_DIR \
-wait 10 \
-pidfile $PID_FILE \
-outfile $CATALINA_HOME/logs/catalina.out \
-errfile '&1' \
$CATALINA_OPTS \
-cp $CLASSPATH \
org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap
#
# To get a verbose JVM
#-verbose \
# To get a debug of jsvc.
#-debug \
exit $?
;;
stop)
#
# Stop Tomcat
#
$DAEMON_HOME/jsvc-src/jsvc \
-stop \
-pidfile $PID_FILE \
org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap
exit $?
;;
*)
echo "Usage tomcat.sh start/stop"
exit 1;;
esac
修改完成后，将Tomcat5.sh拷贝到 /etc/rc.d/init.d/目录下将命名为tomcat
#cp /usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.13/bin/jsvc-src/native/Tomcat5.sh /etc/rc.d/init.d/tomcat
添加进系统服务
#chkconfig --add tomcat
用--list看一下是否系统已有tomcat启动文件
#ckhconfig --list
即可把tomcat 添加为系统服务自动随系统启动了。这个脚本会在runlevel 2/3/4/5三种模式自动启动。
系统服务脚本必须有这下面这两行
#chkconfig: 2345 85 15
（注：在运行级2/3/4/5中加入服务，启动顺序85，停止顺序15）
#description: apache-tomcat.6
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