linux(centos)上配置nginx、mysql、php-fpm开机启动

编写开机启动脚本：

I、nginx开机启动

1、在/etc/init.d/目录下创建脚本

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vi  /etc/init.d/nginx

2、更改脚本权限

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chmod 775 /etc/init.d/nginx

3、编写脚本内容

    

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#!/bin/bash

# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server

# it is v.0.0.2 version.

# chkconfig: - 85 15

# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.

#              It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.

# processname: nginx

# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid

# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginxd=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx

nginx_config=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginx_pid=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

RETVAL=0

prog="nginx"

# Source function library.

.  /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.

.  /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.

[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0

[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0

# Start nginx daemons functions.

start() {

if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then

   echo "nginx already running...."

   exit 1

fi

   echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

   daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}

   RETVAL=$?

   echo

   [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx

   return $RETVAL

}

# Stop nginx daemons functions.

stop() {

        echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

        killproc $nginxd

        RETVAL=$?

        echo

        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

}

 

reload() {

    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "

    #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`

    killproc $nginxd -HUP

    RETVAL=$?

    echo

}

# See how we were called.

case "$1" in

start)

        start

        ;;

stop)

        stop

        ;;

reload)

        reload

        ;;

restart)

        stop

        start

        ;;

status)

        status $prog

        RETVAL=$?

        ;;

*)

        echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"

        exit 1

esac

exit $RETVAL

　　

　

4、设置开机启动

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chkconfig nginxd on

II  设置mysql开机启动

1、将mysql安装目录下 support-files目录下的mysql.server文件拷贝到/etc/init.d/目录下并改名为mysqld，并更改权限

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chmod 775 /etc/init.d/mysqld

2、设置开机启动

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#chkconfig mysqld on

III、php-fpm开机启动

1、在/etc/init.d/目录下创建脚本

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vi  /etc/init.d/php-fpm

2、更改脚本权限

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chmod 775 /etc/init.d/php-fpm

3、编写脚本内容  

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#!/bin/sh

       #

       # php-fpm - this script starts and stops the php-fpm daemin

       #

       # chkconfig: - 85 15

       # processname: php-fpm

       # config:      /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

 

       set -e

 

       PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin

       DESC="php-fpm daemon"

       NAME=php-fpm

       DAEMON=/usr/local/php/sbin/$NAME     //这里设成自己的目录

       CONFIGFILE=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf   //这里设成自己的目录

       PIDFILE=/usr/local/php/var/run/$NAME.pid   //这里设成自己的目录

       SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME   //这里设成自己的目录

        

       # If the daemon file is not found, terminate the script.

       test -x $DAEMON || exit 0

 

       d_start(){

           $DAEMON -y $CONFIGFILE || echo -n " already running"

       }

 

       d_stop(){

           kill -QUIT `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " no running"

       }

 

       d_reload(){

           kill -HUP `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " could not reload"

       }

 

       case "$1" in

           start)

               echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME"

               d_start

               echo "."

               ;;

           stop)

               echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME"

               d_stop

               echo "."

               ;;

           reload)

               echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..."

               d_reload

               echo "Reloaded."

               ;;

           restart)

               echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME"

               d_stop

               # Sleep for two seconds before starting again, this should give the nginx daemon some time to perform a graceful stop

               sleep 2

               d_start

               echo "."

               ;;

           *)

               echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload)" >&2

               exit 3

               ;;

       esac

       exit 0

　　

4、设置开机启动

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#chkconfig php-fpm on

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至此，大功告成。可以用命令 chkconfig 查看开机启动服务列表

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