Windows下安装metasploit-framework所遇到的问题

首先说明，msf最好还是安装在linux下，安装在windows下的话问题实在太多了。

1. Metasploit-framework v6.2.19 Setup Wizard ended prematurely

截图如下：

 

 

 

出现这个的原因其实很简单：权限不够。

所以，只需要切换成administrator，或者以管理员权限运行cmd，在cmd中执行安装文件即可。

2. msfdb init失败

报错如下：

<internal:C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:85:in `require': 126: The specified module could not be found.   - C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/pg-1.4.3/lib/pg_ext.so (LoadError)
        from <internal:C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:85:in `require'
        from C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/pg-1.4.3/lib/pg.rb:49:in `block in <module:PG>'
        from C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/pg-1.4.3/lib/pg.rb:32:in `rescue in block in <module:PG>'
        from C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/pg-1.4.3/lib/pg.rb:26:in `block in <module:PG>'
        from C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/pg-1.4.3/lib/pg.rb:42:in `<module:PG>'
        from C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/pg-1.4.3/lib/pg.rb:6:in `<top (required)>'
        from <internal:C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:160:in `require'
        from <internal:C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:160:in `rescue in require'
        from <internal:C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:149:in `require'
        from C:/metasploit-framework/bin/../embedded/framework/msfdb:15:in `<main>'
<internal:C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:85:in `require': 126: The specified module could not be found.   - C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/pg-1.4.3/lib/pg_ext.so (LoadError)
        from <internal:C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:85:in `require'
        from C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/pg-1.4.3/lib/pg.rb:49:in `block in <module:PG>'
        from C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/ruby_installer/runtime/dll_directory.rb:67:in `initialize'
        from C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/ruby_installer/runtime/singleton.rb:12:in `new'
        from C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/ruby_installer/runtime/singleton.rb:12:in `add_dll_directory'
        from C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/pg-1.4.3/lib/pg.rb:28:in `block in <module:PG>'
        from C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/pg-1.4.3/lib/pg.rb:42:in `<module:PG>'
        from C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/pg-1.4.3/lib/pg.rb:6:in `<top (required)>'
        from <internal:C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:160:in `require'
        from <internal:C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:160:in `rescue in require'
        from <internal:C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:149:in `require'
        from C:/metasploit-framework/bin/../embedded/framework/msfdb:15:in `<main>'
<internal:C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:85:in `require': cannot load such file -- pg (LoadError)
        from <internal:C:/metasploit-framework/embedded/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:85:in `require'
        from C:/metasploit-framework/bin/../embedded/framework/msfdb:15:in `<main>'

出现这种报错就是因为第1个错误，也就是msf的相关文件没有安装完全。

同时，这个错误反应在msfconsole中就是使用db_status等命令时提示：No database driver installed

 

 

3.msfdb init出现以下错误：

 

 别看数据库在启动，但是永远也启动不了。目前这个错误原因还不是很清楚，也没找到直接的解决方法。

只想到了一个替代方案：安装一个postgresql，然后让msf连接到这个安装的postgresql上。

但是后续还有很多麻烦的地方。所以，msf的数据库问题我就放弃了，还是乖乖用kali上的msf吧。