二叉树删除子节点

package jiegou.tree;

public class BinaryTreeDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //  先创建一颗二叉树
        BinaryTree binaryTree = new BinaryTree();
        HeroNode root = new HeroNode(1, "松江");
        HeroNode node2 = new HeroNode(2, "吴用");
        HeroNode node3 = new HeroNode(3, "卢俊义");
        HeroNode node4 = new HeroNode(4, "林冲");
        HeroNode node5 = new HeroNode(5, "关胜");

        // 先手动创建二叉树
        root.setLeft(node2);
        root.setRight(node3);
        node3.setRight(node4);
        node3.setLeft(node5);
        binaryTree.setRoot(root);

        System.out.println("前序遍历");
        binaryTree.preOrder();

//        System.out.println("中序遍历");
//        binaryTree.infixOrder();
//
//        System.out.println("后序遍历");
//        binaryTree.rightOrder();

//        System.out.println("前序查找");
//        HeroNode node = binaryTree.preSearch(5);
//        System.out.println(node);
//
//        System.out.println("中序查找");
//        node = binaryTree.preSearch(5);
//        System.out.println(node);
//
//        System.out.println("后序查找");
//        node = binaryTree.preSearch(5);
//        System.out.println(node);

        System.out.println("删除节点");
        binaryTree.deleteNode(5);
        binaryTree.preOrder();

    }
}
// 二叉树

class BinaryTree
{
    private HeroNode root;
    public void setRoot(HeroNode root) {
        this.root = root;
    }

    // 前序遍历
    public void preOrder()
    {
        if(this.root!=null) {
            this.root.preOrder();
        }else{
            System.out.println("二叉树为空 无法遍历");
        }
    }

    public void infixOrder()
    {
        if(this.root!=null) {
            this.root.infixOrder();
        }else{
            System.out.println("二叉树为空 无法遍历");
        }
    }

    public void rightOrder()
    {
        if(this.root!=null) {
            this.root.rightOrder();
        }else{
            System.out.println("二叉树为空 无法遍历");
        }
    }


    // 前序查找
    public HeroNode preSearch(int no)
    {
        HeroNode resNode = null;
        if(this.root!=null) {
            resNode = this.root.preSearch(no);
        }else{
            System.out.println("二叉树为空 无法遍历");
        }
        return resNode;
    }

    public HeroNode infixSearch(int no)
    {
        HeroNode resNode = null;
        if(this.root!=null) {
            resNode = this.root.infixSearch(no);
        }else{
            System.out.println("二叉树为空 无法遍历");
        }
        return resNode;
    }

    public HeroNode rightSearch(int no)
    {
        HeroNode resNode = null;
        if(this.root!=null) {
            resNode = this.root.rightSearch(no);
        }else{
            System.out.println("二叉树为空 无法遍历");
        }
        return resNode;
    }

    // 删除子树或子节点
    public void deleteNode(int no){
        if(this.root == null){
            System.out.println("空树 无法删除");
            return ;
        }

        if(this.root.getNo() == no) {
            this.root = null;
        } else {
            this.root.deleteNode(no);
        }

    }
}


//创建 heroNode

class HeroNode
{
    private int no;
    private String name;
    private HeroNode left;
    private HeroNode right;


    public HeroNode(int no, String name) {
        this.no = no;
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getNo() {
        return no;
    }

    public void setNo(int no) {
        this.no = no;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public HeroNode getLeft() {
        return left;
    }

    public void setLeft(HeroNode left) {
        this.left = left;
    }

    public HeroNode getRight() {
        return right;
    }

    public void setRight(HeroNode right) {
        this.right = right;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "HeroNode{" +
                "no=" + no +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public HeroNode preSearch(int no){
        if(this.no == no) {
            return this;
        }
        HeroNode resNode = null;
        if(this.left != null) {
            resNode = this.left.preSearch(no);
        }

        if(resNode != null) {
            return resNode;
        }

        if(this.right != null) {
            resNode = this.right.preSearch(no);
        }


        return resNode;

    }

    public HeroNode infixSearch(int no){

        HeroNode resNode = null;
        if(this.left != null) {
            resNode = this.left.infixSearch(no);
        }

        if(resNode != null) {
            return resNode;
        }

        if(this.no == no) {
            return this;
        }

        if(this.right != null) {
            resNode = this.right.infixSearch(no);
        }

        return resNode;

    }

    public HeroNode rightSearch(int no){

        HeroNode resNode = null;
        if(this.left != null) {
            resNode = this.left.rightSearch(no);
        }

        if(resNode != null) {
            return resNode;
        }

        if(this.right != null) {
            resNode = this.right.rightSearch(no);
        }

        if(resNode != null) {
            return resNode;
        }

        if(this.no == no) {
            return this;
        }

        return null;

    }

    public void preOrder()
    {
        System.out.println(this); //父节点
        if(this.left!=null){
            this.left.preOrder();
        }

        if(this.right !=null){
            this.right.preOrder();
        }
    }

    public void infixOrder()
    {
        // 先左
        if(this.left!=null){
            this.left.infixOrder();
        }
        System.out.println(this);
        if(this.right !=null){
            this.right.infixOrder();
        }
    }

    public void rightOrder()
    {
        // 先左
        if(this.left!=null){
            this.left.rightOrder();
        }

        if(this.right !=null){
            this.right.rightOrder();
        }

        System.out.println(this);
    }

    // 叶子节点删除该节点
    // 非叶子节点删除子树
    public void deleteNode(int no)
    {
        if(this.left!=null && this.left.no == no) {
            this.left = null;
            return ;
        }

        if(this.right!=null && this.right.no == no) {
            this.right = null;
            return ;
        }

        if(this.left != null) {
            this.left.deleteNode(no);
        }

        if(this.right != null){
            this.right.deleteNode(no);
        }


    }
}

posted @ 2021-08-15 12:37  brady-wang  阅读(85)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报