c#操作json的两种方式

总结一下C#操作json的两种方式,都是将对象和json格式相转。

1.JavaScriptSerializer,继承自System.Web.Script.Serialization

private string Serializer<T>(T t)
        {
            JavaScriptSerializer json=new JavaScriptSerializer();
            return json.Serialize(t);
        }

private T DeSerialze<T>(string strJeson) {
            JavaScriptSerializer strJeson1 = new JavaScriptSerializer();
           return strJeson1.Deserialize<T>(strJeson);
        }
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2.DataContractJsonSerializer,继承自System.Runtime.Serialization.Json;

代码如下
/// <summary>
        /// create json data according to entity
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="t"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public  static  string GetJsonSerializar<T>(T t)
        {
            var ser = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(T));
            using (MemoryStream ms=new MemoryStream())
            {
                ser.WriteObject(ms,t);
                return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ms.ToArray());
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// parse json data accroding to json string data
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="jsonStr"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static T ParseFromJson<T>(string jsonStr)
        {
            //T obj = Activator.CreateInstance<T>();
            //using (MemoryStream ms=new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(jsonStr)))
            //{
            //    DataContractJsonSerializer jsonSerializer=new DataContractJsonSerializer(obj.GetType());
            //    return (T) jsonSerializer.ReadObject(ms);
            //}
            var ser = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(T));
            var ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(jsonStr));
            var obj = (T)ser.ReadObject(ms);
            return obj; 
        }
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但是json在客户端和浏览器传递之间时,如果传递的是实体类的json格式数据,则这类实体类应该用协议去定义,例如:

[DataContract]
    public class MsgEntity
    {
        [DataMember(Order = 0,IsRequired = true)]
        public string Msg { get; set; }

        [DataMember(Order = 1, IsRequired = false)]
        public string HtmlMsg { get; set; }
    }
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posted @ 2013-08-13 18:44  Bradwarden  阅读(1302)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报