leetcode 283. Move Zeroes

Given an array nums, write a function to move all 0's to the end of it while maintaining the relative order of the non-zero elements.

For example, given nums = [0, 1, 0, 3, 12], after calling your function, nums should be [1, 3, 12, 0, 0].

Note:

    1. You must do this in-place without making a copy of the array.
    2. Minimize the total number of operations.
复制代码
class Solution(object):
    def moveZeroes(self, nums):
        """
        :type nums: List[int]
        :rtype: void Do not return anything, modify nums in-place instead.
        """
        # use i to record start
        # use j to record non-0 place
        # put nums[j] to nums[i]
        i,j = 0,0
        while j<len(nums):
            if nums[j]!=0:
                nums[i]=nums[j]
                i+=1
            j+=1
        while i<len(nums):
            nums[i]=0
            i+=1
复制代码

swap is better:

复制代码
class Solution(object):
    def moveZeroes(self, nums):
        """
        :type nums: List[int]
        :rtype: void Do not return anything, modify nums in-place instead.
        """
        # use i to record start
        # use j to record non-0 place
        # put nums[j] to nums[i]
        i,j = 0,0
        while j<len(nums):
            if nums[j]!=0:
                nums[i],nums[j]=nums[j],nums[i]
                i+=1
            j+=1
复制代码

 

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