CACTI批量添加linux主机sh脚本
关于批量添加就三个文件:add_hosts.sh,ips.txt,thold_test.php,关于如何使用,更是简单
./add_hosts.sh --add #执行批量工作./add_hosts.sh --help #查看帮助
1、cli/add_host.sh
- #!/bin/bash
- ## @author : admin@51bbo.com
- ## @date : 2014.06.09
- ## @action : cacti批量填加机器
- ## @doc : http://www.cacti.net/downloads/docs/html/cli_add_graphs.html
- ##
- PATH =/usr/local/php/bin:$PATH
- THISDIR =$(cd $(dirname $0); pwd)
- function linux_monitor() {
- while read host_line
- do
- #读取IP列表
- host_name =$(echo $host_line |awk '{print $1}')
- host_ip =$(echo $host_line |awk '{print $2}')
- host_tree =$(echo $host_line |awk '{print $3}')
- #添加cacti设备
- php add_device.php --description = "$host_name($host_ip)" --ip = "$host_ip" --template = 1 --version= 2 --community = "chilijoy"
- #读取设备ID
- host_ids =$(php add_graphs.php --list-hosts |grep $host_ip |awk '{print $1}')
- #创建模板图像
- php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = cg --graph-template-id = 4
- php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = cg --graph-template-id = 7
- php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = cg --graph-template-id = 8
- php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = cg --graph-template-id = 9
- php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = cg --graph-template-id = 13
- php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = cg --graph-template-id = 41
- #创建网卡数据图像
- #php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = ds --graph-template-id = 2 --snmp-query-id = 1 --snmp-query-type-id = 13 --snmp-field = ifOperStatus --snmp-value = "up"
- php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = ds --graph-template-id = 2 --snmp-query-id = 1 --snmp-query-type-id = 13 --snmp-field = ifDescr --snmp-value = "eth0"
- #创建分区数据图像
- php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = ds --graph-template-id = 26 --snmp-query-id = 8 --snmp-query-type-id = 18 --snmp-field = hrStorageDescr --snmp-value = "/"
- php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = ds --graph-template-id = 26 --snmp-query-id = 8 --snmp-query-type-id = 18 --snmp-field = hrStorageDescr --snmp-value = "/data"
- php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = ds --graph-template-id = 26 --snmp-query-id = 8 --snmp-query-type-id = 18 --snmp-field = hrStorageDescr --snmp-value = "Swap space"
- #添加设备到相应的组
- php add_tree.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --type = node --node-type = host --tree-id =$host_tree
- #添加自动阀值
- cd ../plugins/thold; php thold_test.php "$host_ids"
- cd $THISDIR
- #开启主机监控
- mysql -uroot -p'password' -e "update cacti.host set monitor = 'on' where id = '$host_ids' "
- done < $THISDIR/ips.txt
- }
- function windows_monitor() {
- echo
- }
- usage ="\
- Usage:
- php add_device.php --help
- php add_graphs.php --help
- php add_tree.php --help
- shell > php add_graphs.php --list-snmp-queries
- Known SNMP Queries:(id, name)
- 1 SNMP - 接口统计
- 2 ucd/net - 获取被监控分区
- 3 Karlnet - 无线网桥统计
- 4 Netware - 获取可用卷
- 6 Unix - 获取已挂载分区
- 7 Netware - 获取处理器信息
- 8 SNMP - 获取已挂载分区
- 9 SNMP - 获取处理器信息
- 10 ucd/net - Device I/O
- shell > php add_graphs.php --list-snmp-fields --host-id = 25 --snmp-query-id = 1
- Known SNMP Fields for host-id 25: (name)
- ifAlias
- ifDescr
- ifHwAddr
- ifIndex
- ifIP
- ifName
- ifOperStatus
- ifSpeed
- ifType
- shell > php add_tree.php --list-trees
- Known Trees:
- id sort method name
- 4 手动排序 (不排序) 1-项目1
- 5 手动排序 (不排序) 2-项目2
- shell > php add_graphs.php --list-query-types --snmp-query-id = 1
- Known SNMP Query Types: (id, name)
- 2 输入/输出 错误/丢包
- 3 输入/输出 非单播包
- 4 输入/输出 单播包
- 9 输入/输出 字节 (64位计数)
- 13 输入/输出 位
- 14 输入/输出 位(64位计数)
- 16 输入/输出 字节
- 20 输入/输出 位(95%)
- 21 输入/输出 位(总带宽)
- 22 输入/输出 字节(总带宽)
- shell > php add_graphs.php --list-snmp-values --host-id = 25 --snmp-query-id = 1 --snmp-field = ifDescr
- Known values for ifDescr for host 25: (name)
- eth0
- lo
- shell > php add_graphs.php --list-snmp-values --host-id = 25 --snmp-query-id = 1 --snmp-field =ifOperStatus
- Known values for ifOperStatus for host 25: (name)
- Up
- shell > cat ips.txt #文件格式
- ID IP host tree
- s_name 192.168.0.1 5
- $0 --add #执行批量工作
- $0 --help #查看帮助\n"
- for ARGS in "$@"
- do
- case $ARGS in
- -add|--add)
- linux_monitor;;
- -h|-help|--help)
- echo -e "$usage";;
- esac
- done
2、cli/ips.txt
- [root@s_name cli]# cat ips.txt
- s0.name 192.168.1.200 5
- s1.name 192.168.1.210 5
- s2.name 192.168.1.220 6
3、plugins/thold/thold_test.php
- [root@s_name thold]# cat plugins/thold/thold_test.php
- <?php
- chdir ('../../');
- include ( "./include/global.php" );
- include_once ( $config ['library_path'] . '/rrd.php');
- include_once ( $config ['base_path'] . '/plugins/thold/thold_functions.php');
- $hostid = $_SERVER ['argv'][1];
- #print $hostid ;
- $c = autocreate( $hostid );
- if ( $c == 0) {
- print 'Either No Templates or Threshold(s) Already Exists - No thresholds were created.';
- }
- 本文来自:Linux学习网