封装一个ViewPager真正的实现图片无限循环滚动带导航点
效果图:
大家在写项目的过程中常常会碰到须要实现Viewpager里面载入几张图片来循环自己主动轮播的效果,假设不封装一下的话代码分散在activity里面会显得非常乱。并且也不利于我们下次复用,所以这里我把viewpager的相关代码抽取出来放在了一个类里面,使用的时候仅仅须要new 这个对象就可以。
直接看代码:
MyViewPager.java类:在activity中仅仅须要在初始化数据的时候增加MyViewPager myViewPager=new MyViewPager(this)这段代码就ok。
package com.duora.bobge.duoradeliverly_version2.custom_view; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.LinearLayout; import com.duora.bobge.duoradeliverly_version2.R; import com.duora.bobge.duoradeliverly_version2.adapter.EventPageAdapter; import com.duora.bobge.duoradeliverly_version2.base.BaseConfig; import com.duora.bobge.duoradeliverly_version2.listener.NavigationPageChangeListener; import java.util.ArrayList; /** * Created by bobge on 15/8/10. */ public class MyViewPager { private Activity activity; private ViewPager viewPager; private LinearLayout mViewPoints; private ArrayList<View> pageViews; private ImageView imageView; /** 将小圆点的图片用数组表示 */ private ImageView[] imageViews; private Handler mHandler = new Handler() { @Override public void dispatchMessage(Message msg) { switch (msg.what) { case BaseConfig.MSG_CHANGE_PHOTO: int index = viewPager.getCurrentItem(); viewPager.setCurrentItem(index + 1); mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(BaseConfig.MSG_CHANGE_PHOTO, BaseConfig.PHOTO_CHANGE_TIME); break; } super.dispatchMessage(msg); } }; public MyViewPager(Activity activity) { this.activity = activity; findViewById(activity); addData(); initPoint(); } private void addData() { pageViews = new ArrayList<View>(); for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { ImageView imageView = new ImageView(activity); imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP); //picasso载入图片 switch (i){ case 0: imageView.setBackgroundResource(R.mipmap.a); break; case 1: imageView.setBackgroundResource(R.mipmap.b); break; case 2: imageView.setBackgroundResource(R.mipmap.c); break; case 3: imageView.setBackgroundResource(R.mipmap.e); break; case 4: imageView.setBackgroundResource(R.mipmap.f); break; } pageViews.add(imageView); } } private void findViewById(Activity activity) { this.viewPager= (ViewPager)activity.findViewById(R.id.viewPager_main); this.mViewPoints= (LinearLayout)activity.findViewById(R.id.viewGroup); } //创建viewpager的那几个滑动的点 private void initPoint() { // 创建imageviews数组,大小是要显示的图片的数量 imageViews = new ImageView[pageViews.size()]; // 加入小圆点的图片 for (int i = 0; i < pageViews.size(); i++) { imageView = new ImageView(activity); // 设置小圆点imageview的參数 LinearLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams( 20, 20); layoutParams.setMargins(5, 0, 5, 0); imageView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);// 创建一个宽高均为20 的布局 // 将小圆点layout加入到数组中 imageViews[i] = imageView; // 默认选中的是第一张图片,此时第一个小圆点是选中状态,其它不是 if (i == 0) { imageViews[i] .setBackgroundResource(R.mipmap.face_float_icon_on); } else { imageViews[i] .setBackgroundResource(R.mipmap.face_float_icon); } // 将imageviews加入到小圆点视图组 mViewPoints.addView(imageViews[i]); } // 设置viewpager的适配器和监听事件 Log.i("test", pageViews.size() + "===="); viewPager.setAdapter(new EventPageAdapter(pageViews)); viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new NavigationPageChangeListener(pageViews, imageViews)); viewPager.setCurrentItem((pageViews.size()) * 50); if(pageViews.size()>1){ mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(BaseConfig.MSG_CHANGE_PHOTO, BaseConfig.PHOTO_CHANGE_TIME); } } }
它的滑动监听和适配器:
NavigationPageChangeListener.java看命名应该就能知道这个类的作用了,不多说。
package com.duora.bobge.duoradeliverly_version2.listener; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import android.view.View; import android.widget.ImageView; import com.duora.bobge.duoradeliverly_version2.R; import java.util.ArrayList; /** * Created by bobge on 15/8/5. */ //viewpager滑动监听 public class NavigationPageChangeListener implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener { private ArrayList<View> pageViews; /** 将小圆点的图片用数组表示 */ private ImageView[] imageViews; public NavigationPageChangeListener(ArrayList<View> pageViews, ImageView[] imageViews) { this.pageViews=pageViews; this.imageViews=imageViews; } @Override public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) { } @Override public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) { } @Override public void onPageSelected(int position) { //当页面切换时设置导航点的状态 setPointStatus(position); } //设置导航点的状态 private void setPointStatus(int position) { position=position%pageViews.size(); for (int i = 0; i < imageViews.length; i++) { imageViews[position] .setBackgroundResource(R.mipmap.face_float_icon_on); // 不是当前选中的page。其小圆点设置为未选中的状态 if (position != i) { imageViews[i] .setBackgroundResource(R.mipmap.face_float_icon); } } } }EventPagerAdapter.java类是viewpager的适配器。instantiateItem方法做了一些处理。使事实上现无限循环。
package com.duora.bobge.duoradeliverly_version2.adapter; import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import android.view.View; import java.util.ArrayList; /** * Created by bobge on 15/7/30. */ public class EventPageAdapter extends PagerAdapter { private ArrayList<View> pageViews; public EventPageAdapter(ArrayList<View> pageViews) { this.pageViews=pageViews; } // 销毁position位置的界面 @Override public void destroyItem(View container, int position, Object object) { ((ViewPager) container).removeView(pageViews.get(position%pageViews.size())); } // 获取当前窗口界面数 @Override public int getCount() { return Integer.MAX_VALUE; } // 初始化position位置的界面 @Override public Object instantiateItem(View v, int position) { try{ //((ViewPager) arg0).addView(list.get(arg1),0); ((ViewPager) v).addView((View)pageViews.get(position%pageViews.size()),0); }catch (Exception e) { // TODO: handle exception } return pageViews.get(position%pageViews.size()); } @Override public boolean isViewFromObject(View v, Object arg1) { return v == arg1; } @Override public void startUpdate(View arg0) { } @Override public int getItemPosition(Object object) { return super.getItemPosition(object); } }
布局:custom_viewpager.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <!--带导航点的viewpager布局--> <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager android:id="@+id/viewPager_main" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" /> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/viewGroup" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:layout_marginBottom="20dp" android:gravity="center_horizontal" android:orientation="horizontal" > </LinearLayout> </RelativeLayout>
在activity的布局中仅仅须要导入上面那个布局就可以:
<include layout="@layout/custom_viewpager" android:id="@+id/myViewPager" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="@dimen/viewpager_height" />