表达式求值
#pragma once #include "stdafx.h" #include "Stack.h" //方法的声明实现的 分离写法 容易 报错,IDE还找不到错误的地方 //表达式求值 class Calculator { private: //Calculator's stack,运算存储区 Stack<double> s; //7个方法 public: //建立一个空计算器栈 Calculator(void) {} //De建立一个空计算器栈 virtual ~Calculator() {} //将一个double型操作数压入堆栈 void Enter(double operand) { s.Push(operand); } //弹出2个操作数 void GetTwoOperands(double &operand1, double &operand2) { if (s.IsEmpty()) { cerr << "No operand to be pop !" << endl; s.Clear(); exit(1); } operand1 = s.Pop(); if (s.IsEmpty) { cerr << "No operand to be pop !" << endl; s.Clear(); exit(1); } operand2 = s.Pop(); } //操作符运算 void Compute(char op) { double operand1, operand2, result; GetTwoOperands(operand1, operand2); switch (op) { case '+': result = operand1 + operand2; break; case '-': result = operand1 - operand2; break; case '*': result = operand1 * operand2; break; case '/': if (operand2 == 0) { cerr << "Divided by 0 !" << endl; s.Clear(); exit(1); } else result = operand1 / operand2; break; default: break; } s.Push(result); } //清空栈 void Clear() { s.Clear(); } //计算表达式的值 void Run() { char op; //操作符 double operand; //操作数 cin >> op; //输入操作符 while (op != '=') { switch (op) { case'+':case'-':case'*':case'/': Compute(op); break; //运算 default:cin.putback(op); //非操作符,回流 cin >> operand; //入操作数 Enter(operand); break; //入栈操作数 } cin >> op; //输入操作符 } cout << s.Pop() << endl;//最后出栈 Clear();//清空栈 } };//!_class Calculator