动词不定式和动名词作主语的区别?
动词不定式和动名词作主语的区别:
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动词不定式通常表示具体的,实际的,确切的某个事情, 而动名词通常表示抽象、一般的事情:、
To complete the program needs much effort.
Riding a bike can make a man smart -
疑问句中通常用动名词短语作主语
Is his speaking reasonable? -
在一些习惯用语中, 固定搭配中, 用动名词而不用动词不定式
it is no use talking your trouble to a man like him.
it is worthwhile doing this -
通常主语和表语应该用相同的形式, 如都用不定式或都用动名词
Seeing is believing但是, 在现代英语中, 当表语用来解释或说明主语的意思或含义的时候, 主语用动名词, 而表语用不定式:
Waving your hand is to say 'Good-Bye'.
"Nodding your head" is to say "Yes".