[Struts]HibernatePlugIn for Struts(转贴)
这个Plugin的作用是在Struts应用程序启动时进行hibernate的初始化操作,原文HibernatePlugIn for Struts,步骤很简单:
1、在struts-config.xml里增加:
<plug-in className="org.haree.struts.HibernatePlugIn">
<!-- 'path-to-config-file' is relative to the root of the class
path. It MUST start with a '/'. The default is
"/hibernate.cfg.xml -->
<set-property property="configFilePath" value="path-to-config-file" />
<set-property property="storeInServletContext" value="true-or-false" />
</plug-in>
<!-- 'path-to-config-file' is relative to the root of the class
path. It MUST start with a '/'. The default is
"/hibernate.cfg.xml -->
<set-property property="configFilePath" value="path-to-config-file" />
<set-property property="storeInServletContext" value="true-or-false" />
</plug-in>
2、HibernatePlugIn.java的内容
package org.haree.struts;
import java.net.URL;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import net.sf.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import net.sf.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet;
import org.apache.struts.action.PlugIn;
import org.apache.struts.config.ModuleConfig;
/**
* Implements the <code>PlugIn</code> interface to configure the Hibernate
* data persistence library. A configured
* <code>net.sf.hibernate.SessionFactory</code> is stored in the
* <code>ServletContext</code> of the web application unless the property
* <code>storedInServletContext</code> is set to <code>false</code>.
*
* <p>
* <plugin class="net.sf.hibernate.plugins.struts.HibernatePlugIn">
* <set-property name="configFilePath""
* value="path-to-config-file"/>
* <set-property name="storedInServletContext""
* value="true-or-false"/>
* </plugin>
*
* @author <a href="mailto:bhandy@users.sf.net">Bradley M. Handy</a>
* @version 1.0
*/
public class HibernatePlugIn implements PlugIn {
/**
* the key under which the <code>SessionFactory</code> instance is stored
* in the <code>ServletContext</code>.
*/
public static final String SESSION_FACTORY_KEY
= SessionFactory.class.getName();
private static Log _log = LogFactory.getLog(HibernatePlugIn.class);
/**
* indicates whether the <code>SessionFactory</code> instance will be stored
* in the <code>ServletContext</code>, or not.
*/
private boolean _storedInServletContext = true;
/**
* the path to the xml configuration file. the path should start with a
* '/' character and be relative to the root of the class path.
* (DEFAULT: "/hibernate.cfg.xml")
*/
private String _configFilePath = "/hibernate.cfg.xml";
private ActionServlet _servlet = null;
private ModuleConfig _config = null;
private SessionFactory _factory = null;
/**
* Destroys the <code>SessionFactory</code> instance.
*/
public void destroy() {
_servlet = null;
_config = null;
try {
_log.debug("Destroying SessionFactory");
_factory.close();
_log.debug("SessionFactory destroyed");
} catch (Exception e) {
_log.error("Unable to destroy SessionFactory(exception ignored)",
e);
}
}
/**
* Initializes the <code>SessionFactory</code>.
* @param servlet the <code>ActionServlet</code> instance under which the
* plugin will run.
* @param config the <code>ModuleConfig</code> for the module under which
* the plugin will run.
*/
public void init(ActionServlet servlet, ModuleConfig config)
throws ServletException {
_servlet = servlet;
_config = config;
initHibernate();
}
/**
* Initializes Hibernate with the config file found at
* <code>configFilePath</code>.
*/
private void initHibernate() throws ServletException {
Configuration configuration = null;
URL configFileURL = null;
ServletContext context = null;
try {
configFileURL = HibernatePlugIn.class.getResource(_configFilePath);
context = _servlet.getServletContext();
if (_log.isDebugEnabled()) {
_log.debug("Initializing Hibernate from "
+ _configFilePath + "");
}
configuration = (new Configuration()).configure(configFileURL);
_factory = configuration.buildSessionFactory();
if (_storedInServletContext) {
_log.debug("Storing SessionFactory in ServletContext");
context.setAttribute(SESSION_FACTORY_KEY, _factory);
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
_log.error("Exception while initializing Hibernate.");
_log.error("Rethrowing exception", t);
throw (new ServletException(t));
}
}
/**
* Setter for property configFilePath.
* @param configFilePath New value of property configFilePath.
*/
public void setConfigFilePath(String configFilePath) {
if ((configFilePath == null) || (configFilePath.trim().length() == 0)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"configFilePath cannot be blank or null.");
}
if (_log.isDebugEnabled()) {
_log.debug("Setting 'configFilePath' to '"
+ configFilePath + "'");
}
_configFilePath = configFilePath;
}
/**
* Setter for property storedInServletContext.
* @param storedInServletContext New value of property storedInServletContext.
*/
public void setStoredInServletContext(String storedInServletContext) {
if ((storedInServletContext == null)
|| (storedInServletContext.trim().length() == 0)) {
storedInServletContext = "false";
}
if (_log.isDebugEnabled()) {
_log.debug("Setting 'storedInServletContext' to '"
+ storedInServletContext + "'");
}
_storedInServletContext
= new Boolean(storedInServletContext).booleanValue();
}
}
import java.net.URL;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import net.sf.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import net.sf.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet;
import org.apache.struts.action.PlugIn;
import org.apache.struts.config.ModuleConfig;
/**
* Implements the <code>PlugIn</code> interface to configure the Hibernate
* data persistence library. A configured
* <code>net.sf.hibernate.SessionFactory</code> is stored in the
* <code>ServletContext</code> of the web application unless the property
* <code>storedInServletContext</code> is set to <code>false</code>.
*
* <p>
* <plugin class="net.sf.hibernate.plugins.struts.HibernatePlugIn">
* <set-property name="configFilePath""
* value="path-to-config-file"/>
* <set-property name="storedInServletContext""
* value="true-or-false"/>
* </plugin>
*
* @author <a href="mailto:bhandy@users.sf.net">Bradley M. Handy</a>
* @version 1.0
*/
public class HibernatePlugIn implements PlugIn {
/**
* the key under which the <code>SessionFactory</code> instance is stored
* in the <code>ServletContext</code>.
*/
public static final String SESSION_FACTORY_KEY
= SessionFactory.class.getName();
private static Log _log = LogFactory.getLog(HibernatePlugIn.class);
/**
* indicates whether the <code>SessionFactory</code> instance will be stored
* in the <code>ServletContext</code>, or not.
*/
private boolean _storedInServletContext = true;
/**
* the path to the xml configuration file. the path should start with a
* '/' character and be relative to the root of the class path.
* (DEFAULT: "/hibernate.cfg.xml")
*/
private String _configFilePath = "/hibernate.cfg.xml";
private ActionServlet _servlet = null;
private ModuleConfig _config = null;
private SessionFactory _factory = null;
/**
* Destroys the <code>SessionFactory</code> instance.
*/
public void destroy() {
_servlet = null;
_config = null;
try {
_log.debug("Destroying SessionFactory");
_factory.close();
_log.debug("SessionFactory destroyed");
} catch (Exception e) {
_log.error("Unable to destroy SessionFactory(exception ignored)",
e);
}
}
/**
* Initializes the <code>SessionFactory</code>.
* @param servlet the <code>ActionServlet</code> instance under which the
* plugin will run.
* @param config the <code>ModuleConfig</code> for the module under which
* the plugin will run.
*/
public void init(ActionServlet servlet, ModuleConfig config)
throws ServletException {
_servlet = servlet;
_config = config;
initHibernate();
}
/**
* Initializes Hibernate with the config file found at
* <code>configFilePath</code>.
*/
private void initHibernate() throws ServletException {
Configuration configuration = null;
URL configFileURL = null;
ServletContext context = null;
try {
configFileURL = HibernatePlugIn.class.getResource(_configFilePath);
context = _servlet.getServletContext();
if (_log.isDebugEnabled()) {
_log.debug("Initializing Hibernate from "
+ _configFilePath + "");
}
configuration = (new Configuration()).configure(configFileURL);
_factory = configuration.buildSessionFactory();
if (_storedInServletContext) {
_log.debug("Storing SessionFactory in ServletContext");
context.setAttribute(SESSION_FACTORY_KEY, _factory);
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
_log.error("Exception while initializing Hibernate.");
_log.error("Rethrowing exception", t);
throw (new ServletException(t));
}
}
/**
* Setter for property configFilePath.
* @param configFilePath New value of property configFilePath.
*/
public void setConfigFilePath(String configFilePath) {
if ((configFilePath == null) || (configFilePath.trim().length() == 0)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"configFilePath cannot be blank or null.");
}
if (_log.isDebugEnabled()) {
_log.debug("Setting 'configFilePath' to '"
+ configFilePath + "'");
}
_configFilePath = configFilePath;
}
/**
* Setter for property storedInServletContext.
* @param storedInServletContext New value of property storedInServletContext.
*/
public void setStoredInServletContext(String storedInServletContext) {
if ((storedInServletContext == null)
|| (storedInServletContext.trim().length() == 0)) {
storedInServletContext = "false";
}
if (_log.isDebugEnabled()) {
_log.debug("Setting 'storedInServletContext' to '"
+ storedInServletContext + "'");
}
_storedInServletContext
= new Boolean(storedInServletContext).booleanValue();
}
}