selenium+pytest进行自动化测试（项目：白羽黑月SMS）

最近在学习selenium和pytest，刚好找到一个合适的项目学习，根据bysms给出来的测试用例进行自动化测试编写

首先先写了登录的测试用例，因为后续测试都是在登陆的基础上测试的，所以把这单独写出来

创建一个login_success.py文件

from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

def login_success(driver,username,password):
    element_username=driver.find_element(By.ID,'username')
    element_username.clear()
    element_username.send_keys(username)


    element_password=driver.find_element(By.ID,'password')
    element_password.clear()
    element_password.send_keys(password)



    button_submit=driver.find_element(By.TAG_NAME,'button')
    button_submit.click()

随后新建一个text_ui.py文件，用来存放测试用例

import pytest
from  login_success import login_success
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
import time
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
driver=webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get('http://127.0.0.1/mgr/sign.html')
driver.implicitly_wait(10)

login_success(driver,'byhy','88888888')

class TestClass:

    def test_0101(self):
        # login_success(driver,'byhy','88888888')
        actual_result=''
        elements=driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.sidebar-menu span')
        for element in elements[0:3]:
            actual_result+=''.join(element.text)
        print('页面前三项菜单名称分别为',actual_result)
        expected_result='客户药品订单'
        print('预期结果',expected_result)
        assert expected_result==actual_result

        time.sleep(1)
        # driver.quit()   
     

    def test_0102(self):
        customer_button=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>button')
        customer_button.click()
        
        customer_name=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-8 div:nth-child(1) input')
        customer_name.send_keys('南京中医院')

        customer_mobile=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-8 div:nth-child(2) input')
        customer_mobile.send_keys('13370082190')

        customer_address=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-8 div:nth-child(3) textarea')
        customer_address.send_keys('南京中医院110号')

        customer_create=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-12 button:nth-child(1)')
        customer_create.click()

        # 点击取消按钮
        time.sleep(1)
        create_button = driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-12 button:nth-child(2)')
        create_button.click()


        actual_result=''
        customer_info=driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>div:nth-of-type(3) .search-result-item-field>span:nth-child(2)')
        for element in customer_info:
            actual_result+=''.join(element.text)
        print('列表中显示的客户信息为： ', actual_result)
        expected_result = '南京中医院13370082190南京中医院110号'
        assert expected_result==actual_result
        time.sleep(1)
    #     driver.quit()


    def test_0103(self):
        customer_edit=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>div:nth-of-type(3) .search-result-item-actionbar label:nth-of-type(1)')
        customer_edit.click()

        customer_name=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>div:nth-of-type(3)>div>div:nth-of-type(1)>input')
        customer_name.clear()
        customer_name.send_keys('南京市中医院')
        time.sleep(1)
        confirm_driver=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>div:nth-of-type(3) .search-result-item-actionbar label:nth-of-type(1)')
        confirm_driver.click()

        time.sleep(5)

        actual_result=''
        customer_info=driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>div:nth-of-type(3) .search-result-item-field>span:nth-child(2)')
        for element in customer_info:
            actual_result+=''.join(element.text)
      
        print('列表中显示的客户信息为：', actual_result)
        expected_result = '南京市中医院13370082190南京中医院110号'
        assert expected_result==actual_result
        time.sleep(1)
    
    
    def test_0105(self):
        medicines_menu=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.sidebar>ul>li:nth-of-type(3)>a')
        medicines_menu.click()

        medicines_add=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>button')
        medicines_add.click()

        medicines_name=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-child(1)>input')
        medicines_name.send_keys('板蓝根')

        medicines_num=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-child(2)>input')
        medicines_num.send_keys('100')

        medicines_word=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-child(3)>textarea')
        medicines_word.send_keys('无')

        create_medicines=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-12>button:nth-child(1)')
        create_medicines.click()

        cancel_medicines=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-12>button:nth-child(2)')
        cancel_medicines.click()

        actual_result=''
        time.sleep(1)

        medicines_info=driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>div:nth-of-type(3) div>span:nth-child(2)')
        for element in medicines_info:
            actual_result+=''.join(element.text)
        print('列表中显示的药品信息为：', actual_result)
        expected_result = '板蓝根100无'
        assert expected_result==actual_result
        time.sleep(1)


    def test_0106(self):
        driver.maximize_window()
        mainWindow=driver.current_window_handle
        url1=driver.current_url

        click_footer=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.main-footer>.pull-right>a')
        click_footer.click()

        for handle in driver.window_handles:
            driver.switch_to.window(handle)
            if u'教Python' in driver.title:
                break

        actual_result=''
        time.sleep(5)

        header_menu=driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.navbar-collapse>.navbar-nav>.nav-item>a>span')
        for element in header_menu:
            actual_result+=''.join(element.text)
        print('导航栏信息为',actual_result)
        expected_result = 'Python基础Python进阶Qt图形界面Django自动化测试性能测试JS语言JSWeb'
        print('期望值信息为',expected_result)
        actual_result_new=actual_result.replace(" ", "")
        assert expected_result==actual_result_new

        driver.switch_to.window(mainWindow)
        url2=driver.current_url
        assert url1==url2
        time.sleep(1)


    def test_0107(self):
       
       #添加药品
        medicines_menu=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.sidebar>ul>li:nth-of-type(3)>a')
        medicines_menu.click()

        medicines_add=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>button')
        medicines_add.click()

        #将药品的数据放在列表中
        medicines_data=[['青霉素盒装1','YP-32342341','青霉素注射液,每支15ml,20支装'],
                        ['青霉素盒装2','YP-32342342','青霉素注射液,每支15ml,30支装'],
                        ['青霉素盒装3','YP-32342343','青霉素注射液,每支15ml,40支装']]


        for i in range(len(medicines_data)):
            medicines_name=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-child(1)>input')
            medicines_name.send_keys(medicines_data[i][0])

            medicines_num=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-child(2)>input')
            medicines_num.send_keys(medicines_data[i][1])

            medicines_word=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-child(3)>textarea')
            medicines_word.send_keys(medicines_data[i][2])

            create_medicines=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-12>button:nth-child(1)')
            create_medicines.click()
            time.sleep(1)


        cancel_medicines=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-12>button:nth-child(2)')
        cancel_medicines.click()



         #添加客户
        customer_menu=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.sidebar>ul>li:nth-of-type(2)>a')
        customer_menu.click()

        customer_add=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>button')
        customer_add.click()

        #将客户的数据放在列表中
        customer_data=[['南京中医院1','2551867851','江苏省-南京市-秦淮区-汉中路-501'],
                        ['南京中医院2','2551867852','江苏省-南京市-秦淮区-汉中路-502'],
                        ['南京中医院3','2551867853','江苏省-南京市-秦淮区-汉中路-503']]


        for i in range(len(customer_data)):
            customer_name=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-of-type(1)>input')
            customer_name.send_keys(medicines_data[i][0])

            customer_num=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-of-type(2)>input')
            customer_num.send_keys(medicines_data[i][1])

            customer_address=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-of-type(3)>textarea')
            customer_address.send_keys(medicines_data[i][2])

            create_customer=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-12>button:nth-of-type(1)')
            create_customer.click()

            time.sleep(1)


        cancel_customer=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-12>button:nth-of-type(2)')
        cancel_customer.click()




        #添加订单
        order_menu=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.sidebar>ul>li:nth-of-type(4)>a')
        order_menu.click()

        order_add=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>button')
        order_add.click()


        order_info={'order_name':'测试订单','customer':'南京市中医院','medicine':'板蓝根','number':'100'}

    
        order_name=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-of-type(1)>input')
        order_name.send_keys(order_info['order_name'])

        customer=Select(driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-of-type(2)>select'))
        customer.select_by_visible_text(order_info['customer'])

        medicine=Select(driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-of-type(3)>select'))
        medicine.select_by_visible_text(order_info['medicine'])

        time.sleep(1)

        number=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-of-type(3)>div>input')
        number.send_keys(order_info['number'])
        time.sleep(1)



        create_order=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-12>button:nth-of-type(1)')
        create_order.click()

        cancel_order=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-12>button:nth-of-type(2)')
        cancel_order.click()

        order_name=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.search-result-item>div:nth-child(1)>span:nth-child(2)')
        actual_result=order_name.text
        expected_result='测试订单'
        assert actual_result==expected_result
        time.sleep(1)




    def test_0108(self):

        del_exist_info()
       #添加药品
        medicines_menu=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.sidebar>ul>li:nth-of-type(3)>a')
        medicines_menu.click()

        medicines_add=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>button')
        medicines_add.click()

        #将药品的数据放在列表中
        medicines_data=[['青霉素盒装1','YP-32342341','青霉素注射液,每支15ml,20支装'],
                        ['青霉素盒装2','YP-32342342','青霉素注射液,每支15ml,30支装'],
                        ['青霉素盒装3','YP-32342343','青霉素注射液,每支15ml,40支装']]


        for i in range(len(medicines_data)):
            medicines_name=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-child(1)>input')
            medicines_name.send_keys(medicines_data[i][0])

            medicines_num=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-child(2)>input')
            medicines_num.send_keys(medicines_data[i][1])

            medicines_word=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-child(3)>textarea')
            medicines_word.send_keys(medicines_data[i][2])

            create_medicines=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-12>button:nth-child(1)')
            create_medicines.click()
            time.sleep(1)


        cancel_medicines=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-12>button:nth-child(2)')
        cancel_medicines.click()



         #添加客户
        customer_menu=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.sidebar>ul>li:nth-of-type(2)>a')
        customer_menu.click()

        customer_add=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>button')
        customer_add.click()

        #将客户的数据放在列表中
        customer_data=[['南京中医院1','2551867851','江苏省-南京市-秦淮区-汉中路-501'],
                        ['南京中医院2','2551867852','江苏省-南京市-秦淮区-汉中路-502'],
                        ['南京中医院3','2551867853','江苏省-南京市-秦淮区-汉中路-503']]


        for i in range(len(customer_data)):
            customer_name=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-of-type(1)>input')
            customer_name.send_keys(medicines_data[i][0])

            customer_num=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-of-type(2)>input')
            customer_num.send_keys(medicines_data[i][1])

            customer_address=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-of-type(3)>textarea')
            customer_address.send_keys(medicines_data[i][2])

            create_customer=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-12>button:nth-of-type(1)')
            create_customer.click()

            time.sleep(1)


        cancel_customer=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-12>button:nth-of-type(2)')
        cancel_customer.click()




        #添加订单
        order_menu=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.sidebar>ul>li:nth-of-type(4)>a')
        order_menu.click()

        order_add=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.content>.col-lg-12>button')
        order_add.click()


        order_info={'order_name':'测试订单','customer':'南京市中医院','medicine':'板蓝根','number':'100'}

    
        order_name=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-of-type(1)>input')
        order_name.send_keys(order_info['order_name'])

        customer=Select(driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-of-type(2)>select'))
        customer.select_by_visible_text(order_info['customer'])

        medicine=Select(driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-of-type(3)>select'))
        medicine.select_by_visible_text(order_info['medicine'])

        time.sleep(1)

        number=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-8>div:nth-of-type(3)>div>input')
        number.send_keys(order_info['number'])
        time.sleep(1)



        create_order=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-12>button:nth-of-type(1)')
        create_order.click()

        cancel_order=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.col-lg-12>.col-lg-12>button:nth-of-type(2)')
        cancel_order.click()


        order_name=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.search-result-item>div:nth-child(1)>span:nth-child(2)')
        actual_result=order_name.text
        expected_result='测试订单'
        assert actual_result==expected_result
        time.sleep(1)

def del_exist_info():
    def del_info():
        elements=driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.search-result-item-actionbar label:nth-last-of-type(1)')
        if elements:
            for element in elements:
                        element.click()
                        driver.switch_to.alert.accept()
                        time.sleep(1)

    order_menu=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'[href="#/orders"]')
    order_menu.click()
    del_info()

    medicines_menu=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'[href="#/medicines"]')
    medicines_menu.click()
    del_info()

    customer_menu=driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'[href="#/customers"]')
    customer_menu.click()
    del_info()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    pytest.main("-V -S")

 以上代码参考了以下两篇博文：

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44518506/article/details/108183033

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45497242/article/details/108538966

本人也是初学自动化测试，还在学习阶段，写博客主要是做学习记录，方便自己以后回顾。