helm安装ingress
helm安装ingress
一、安装Helm
# wget https://get.helm.sh/helm-v3.3.4-linux-amd64.tar.gz # tart -zxvf helm-v3.3.4-linux-amd64.tar.gz # mv linux-amd64/helm /usr/local/bin/helm # helm version version.BuildInfo{Version:"v3.3.4", GitCommit:"a61ce5633af99708171414353ed49547cf05013d", GitTreeState:"clean", GoVersion:"go1.14.9"}
# mkdir ingress && cd ingress # 新建仓库 # helm repo add ingress-nginx https://kubernetes.github.io/ingress-nginx # helm pull ingress ingress-nginx/ingress-nginx # tar -xf ingress-nginx-3.7.1.tgz && cd ingress-nginx
三、安装ingress
1. 修改values.yaml
# 修改controller镜像地址 repository: registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/dotbalo/controller # dnsPolicy dnsPolicy: ClusterFirstWithHostNet # 使用hostNetwork,即使用宿主机上的端口80 443 hostNetwork: true # 使用DaemonSet,将ingress部署在指定节点上 kind: DaemonSet # 节点选择,将需要部署的节点打上ingress=true的label nodeSelector: kubernetes.io/os: linux ingress: "true" # 修改type,改为ClusterIP。如果在云环境,有loadbanace可以使用loadbanace type: ClusterIP # 修改kube-webhook-certgen镜像地址 registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/dotbalo/kube-webhook-certgen
2. 安装ingress
# 选择节点打label # kubectl label node node01 ingress=true # 创建一个ingress的namespace # kubectl create ns ingress-nginx # 创建ingress # helm install ingress-nginx -n ingress-nginx # kubectl get pods -n ingress-nginx -owide NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE IP NODE NOMINATED NODE READINESS GATES ingress-nginx-controller-mrb2t 1/1 Running 0 15h 192.168.10.243 node01 <none> <none>
四、使用ingress
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Ingress配置文件
ingress-example.yaml apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1beta1 kind: Ingress metadata: name: example-ingress annotations: kubernetes.io/ingressClass: "nginx" spec: rules: - host: foo.bar.com http: paths: - path: / backend: serviceName: nginx-svc servicePort: 80
kubernetes.io/ingressClass: "nginx"
:使用ingressClass: "nginx",告诉ingress实现的配置rules
: 一个rules可以有多个hosthost
: 访问ingress的域名path
: 类似于nginx的location配置,同一个host可以配置多个pathbackend
:描述Service和ServicePort的组合。对ingress匹配主机和路径的HTTP与HTTPS请求将被转发到后端Pod -
创建一个nginx的Deployment
apiVersion: v1 kind: Service metadata: name: nginx-svc labels: app: nginx-svc spec: selector: app: nginx ports: - name: http protocol: TCP port: 80 targetPort: 80 --- apiVersion: apps/v1 kind: Deployment metadata: annotations: deployment.kubernetes.io/revision: "1" labels: app: nginx name: nginx namespace: default spec: progressDeadlineSeconds: 600 replicas: 2 #副本数 revisionHistoryLimit: 10 # 历史记录保留的个数 selector: matchLabels: app: nginx strategy: rollingUpdate: maxSurge: 25% maxUnavailable: 25% type: RollingUpdate template: metadata: labels: app: nginx spec: containers: - image: nginx:1.15.2 imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent name: nginx terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-log terminationMessagePolicy: File restartPolicy: Always terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 30
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创建
# kubectl create -f ingress-example.yaml Warning: networking.k8s.io/v1beta1 Ingress is deprecated in v1.19+, unavailable in v1.22+; use networking.k8s.io/v1 Ingress ingress.networking.k8s.io/example-ingress created
查看ingress
# kubectl get ingress Warning: extensions/v1beta1 Ingress is deprecated in v1.14+, unavailable in v1.22+; use networking.k8s.io/v1 Ingress NAME CLASS HOSTS ADDRESS PORTS AGE example-ingress <none> foo.bar.com 10.101.32.165 80 107s
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修改本机hosts文件,访问far.bar.com