Codeforces Round 893 (Div. 2)

Codeforces Round 893 (Div. 2)

 A - Buttons

思路:将第三种按钮平分给两人,若第一个人的按钮数大于第二个人则First

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define int long long
//#define int __int128
#define double long double
typedef pair<int,int>PII;
typedef pair<string,int>PSI;
typedef pair<string,string>PSS;
const int N=200+5,INF=0x3f3f3f3f,Mod=1e9+7,mod=998244353;
const double eps=1e-6;


void solve(){
    int a,b,c;cin>>a>>b>>c;
    a+=((c+1)/2),b+=(c/2);
    if(a>b)cout<<"First\n";
    else cout<<"Second\n";
    return;
}
signed main(){
    ios::sync_with_stdio(0),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0);
    int t=1;
    cin>>t;
    while(t--){
        solve();
    }
    return 0;
}
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B - The Walkway

思路:由于n的范围为[1,1e9],m的范围为[1,1e5],枚举出移除每个店之后吃掉的饼干总数;

先求出不算上在店吃的饼干总数,每两个店之间的饼干数为(f[i]-f[i-1]-1)/d,枚举移除每个店时,加上m-1即可;

在位置1时一定要吃饼干,令f[0]为1的上一个要吃饼干的位置,即f[0]=1-d;在位置n时不一定吃饼干,将n放进求饼干数的范围内,即f[m+1]=1+n;

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define int long long
//#define int __int128
#define double long double
typedef pair<int,int>PII;
typedef pair<string,int>PSI;
typedef pair<string,string>PSS;
const int N=250+5,INF=0x3f3f3f3f,Mod=1e9+7,mod=998244353;
const double eps=1e-6;

void init(){

}
void solve(){
    int n,m,d;cin>>n>>m>>d;
    vector<int>f(m+5);
    for(int i=1;i<=m;++i)cin>>f[i];
    f[m+1]=n+1,f[0]=1-d;
    int sum=0,mi=INF;
    for(int i=1;i<=m+1;++i)sum+=(f[i]-f[i-1]-1)/d;//(l,r)
    vector<int>le(m+5);
    for(int i=1,s;i<=m;++i){
        s=sum;
        s-=((f[i]-f[i-1]-1)/d+(f[i+1]-f[i]-1)/d);
        s+=(f[i+1]-f[i-1]-1)/d;
        s+=(m-1);
        le[i]=s;
        mi=min(mi,le[i]);
    }
    int cnt=0;
    for(int i=1;i<=m;++i)cnt+=(le[i]==mi);
    cout<<mi<<' '<<cnt<<'\n';
    return;
}
signed main(){
    ios::sync_with_stdio(0),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0);
    int t=1;
    cin>>t;
    init();
    while(t--){
        solve();
    }
    return 0;
}
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C - Yet Another Permutation Problem

思路:对于(ai,ai+1),当ai要贡献时(gcd为ai),至少ai+1=2ai

最多有(1,2)(2,4)(3,6)(4,8)(5,10)...(n/2,n)对,即最多有n/2个;

i从1开始枚举,后面接2i(2i<=n)即可

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define int long long
//#define int __int128
#define double long double
typedef pair<int,int>PII;
typedef pair<string,int>PSI;
typedef pair<string,string>PSS;
const int N=200+5,INF=0x3f3f3f3f,Mod=1e9+7,mod=998244353;
const double eps=1e-6;


void solve(){
    int n;cin>>n;
    vector<int>st(n+1,0);
    vector<int>ans;
    ans.push_back(1);st[1]=1;
    for(int i=2,j;i<=n;++i){
        if(st[i])continue;
        j=i;
        while(j<=n){
            ans.push_back(j);st[j]=1;
            j*=2;
        }
    }
    for(auto v:ans)cout<<v<<' ';cout<<'\n';
    return;
}
signed main(){
    ios::sync_with_stdio(0),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0);
    int t=1;
    cin>>t;
    while(t--){
        solve();
    }
    return 0;
}
View Code

 

posted @ 2023-08-16 14:05  bible_w  阅读(68)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报