SpringBoot中普通类无法通过@Autowired自动注入Service、dao等bean解决方法
无法注入原因:
有的时候我们有一些类并不想注入Spring容器中,有Spring容器实例化,但是我们又想使用Spring容器中的一些对象,所以就只能借助工具类来获取了
工具类:
package com.mikey.design.utils; import org.springframework.beans.BeansException; import org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; /** * @author Mikey * @Title: * @Description: * @Email:1625017540@qq.com * @date 2018/12/3 21:57 * @Version 1.0 */ @Component public class SpringUtil implements ApplicationContextAware { private static ApplicationContext applicationContext = null; public SpringUtil() { } public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext arg0) throws BeansException { if (applicationContext == null) { applicationContext = arg0; } } public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() { return applicationContext; } public static void setAppCtx(ApplicationContext webAppCtx) { if (webAppCtx != null) { applicationContext = webAppCtx; } } /** * 拿到ApplicationContext对象实例后就可以手动获取Bean的注入实例对象 */ public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> clazz) { return getApplicationContext().getBean(clazz); } public static <T> T getBean(String name, Class<T> clazz) throws ClassNotFoundException { return getApplicationContext().getBean(name, clazz); } public static final Object getBean(String beanName) { return getApplicationContext().getBean(beanName); } public static final Object getBean(String beanName, String className) throws ClassNotFoundException { Class clz = Class.forName(className); return getApplicationContext().getBean(beanName, clz.getClass()); } public static boolean containsBean(String name) { return getApplicationContext().containsBean(name); } public static boolean isSingleton(String name) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException { return getApplicationContext().isSingleton(name); } public static Class<?> getType(String name) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException { return getApplicationContext().getType(name); } public static String[] getAliases(String name) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException { return getApplicationContext().getAliases(name); } }
使用:
合群是堕落的开始 优秀的开始是孤行