Dima and Salad(CF-366C)

Problem Description

Dima, Inna and Seryozha have gathered in a room. That's right, someone's got to go. To cheer Seryozha up and inspire him to have a walk, Inna decided to cook something.

Dima and Seryozha have n fruits in the fridge. Each fruit has two parameters: the taste and the number of calories. Inna decided to make a fruit salad, so she wants to take some fruits from the fridge for it. Inna follows a certain principle as she chooses the fruits: the total taste to the total calories ratio of the chosen fruits must equal k. In other words,  , where aj is the taste of the j-th chosen fruit and bj is its calories.

Inna hasn't chosen the fruits yet, she is thinking: what is the maximum taste of the chosen fruits if she strictly follows her principle? Help Inna solve this culinary problem — now the happiness of a young couple is in your hands!

Inna loves Dima very much so she wants to make the salad from at least one fruit.

Input

The first line of the input contains two integers n, k (1 ≤ n ≤ 100, 1 ≤ k ≤ 10). The second line of the input contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 100) — the fruits' tastes. The third line of the input contains n integers b1, b2, ..., bn (1 ≤ bi ≤ 100) — the fruits' calories. Fruit number i has taste ai and calories bi.

Output

If there is no way Inna can choose the fruits for the salad, print in the single line number -1. Otherwise, print a single integer — the maximum possible sum of the taste values of the chosen fruits.

Examples

Input

3 2
10 8 1
2 7 1

Output

18

Input

5 3
4 4 4 4 4
2 2 2 2 2

Output

-1

题意:给出 n 个物品与一个 k 值,每个物品有 ai、bi 两个值,要求保证  的前提下,使得 ai 的和最大,最后输出这个和

思路: 01 背包的转换问题

实质是用容量为 0 的背包去装 n 个物品,物品重量是 a[i]-k*b[i],价值是 a[i],要求装满背包且总价值最大

用 dp[i][j] 表示前 i 个物品总重量为 j 的最大价值,这样 dp[n][0] 就是答案,根据题意,有 dp[i][j]=max( dp[i-1][j],dp[i-1][j-a[i]+k*b[i]] + a[i])

由于 j 可能为负数,因此需要对背包的整体重量加上一个值,使得不会出现负的情况

根据数据范围:1 ≤ n ≤ 100,1 ≤ k ≤ 10,1 ≤ ai ≤ 100,1 ≤ bi ≤ 100,极端情况下,100*(1-10*100)=100 000,因此可以将背包的整体数量加上 100 000 这个值,这样就不会出现负的情况

Source Program

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<ctime>
#include<algorithm>
#include<utility>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#define PI acos(-1.0)
#define E 1e-6
#define MOD 16007
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define N 200001
#define LL long long
using namespace std;
int n,k;
int a[N],b[N];
int dp[101][200001];
int main()
{
    while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&k)!=EOF){
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
            scanf("%d",&a[i]);
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
            scanf("%d",&b[i]);

        memset(dp,-INF,sizeof(dp));
        dp[0][100000]=0;//整体扩容100000

        int maxV=200000;//扩容后的最大值
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
            int w=a[i]-k*b[i];
            for(int j=maxV;j>=0;j--){
                if(j-w>=0&&j-w<=maxV){
                    dp[i][j]=max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i-1][j-w]+a[i]);
                }
            }
        }

        if(dp[n][100000]==0)
            dp[n][100000]=-1;
        printf("%d\n",dp[n][100000]);
    }
    return 0;
}

 

posted @ 2022-09-20 23:00  老程序员111  阅读(44)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报