编辑web.xml文件,在文件之中配置Struts2的应用

web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
 http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
 <filter>
  <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
  <filter-class>
   org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher
  </filter-class>
 </filter>
 <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
 </filter-mapping>
</web-app>


建立新的Action,所有的Action继承自ActionSupport类

HelloAction.java:
package org.lxh.struts2;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class HelloAction extends ActionSupport {
 private static final String MESSAGE = "hello.msg";

 private String message;

 @Override
 public String execute() throws Exception {
  this.setMessage(super.getText(MESSAGE));
  return ActionSupport.SUCCESS;
 }

 public String getMessage() {
  return message;
 }

 public void setMessage(String message) {
  this.message = message;
 }
}

新建struts.xml文件

struts.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
 <package name="example"
  extends="struts-default">
  <action name="HelloWorld" class="org.lxh.struts2.HelloAction">
   <result name="success">/hello.jsp</result>
  </action>
 </package>
</struts>

新建package.properties文件

package.properties:
hello.msg = HELLO WORLD!!!

建立hello.jsp



hello.jsp:
<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="GBK"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>My JSP 'hello.jsp' starting page</title>
  </head>
 
  <body>
    <h2><s:property value="message"/></h2>
  </body>
</html>

注意:
1、 如果用的是Tomcat5.0.28.拷贝xalan目录下的xercesImpl.jar和xml-apis.jar替换掉Tomcat\common\endorsed下的两个jar文件。
2、 还需要将xalan下的xalan.jar和serializer.jar拷贝到Tomcat\common\lib中

posted on 2007-11-14 09:18  无会  阅读(235)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报