AES加解密
AES加密
private static final String KEY_AES_ALGORITHM = "AES"; private static final String DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM = "AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding";//默认的加密算法 /** * AES 加密操作 * * @param content 待加密内容 WMS_0002870 * @param password 加密密码 * @return 返回Base64转码后的加密数据 */ public static String encryptAESECBPK5(String content, String password) { try { Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM);// 创建密码器 byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes("utf-8"); cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, getSecretKey(password));// 初始化为加密模式的密码器 byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);// 加密 return Base64.encodeBase64String(result);//通过Base64转码返回 } catch (Exception ex) { Logger.getLogger(EncodeUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex); } return null; }
AES解密
/** * AES 解密操作 * * @param content * @param password * @return */ public static String decryptAESECBPK5(String content, String password) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { byte[] result = new byte[0]; try { //实例化 Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM); //使用密钥初始化,设置为解密模式 cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, getSecretKey(password)); //执行操作 result = cipher.doFinal(Base64.decodeBase64(content)); } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) { } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) { } catch (InvalidKeyException e) { } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) { } catch (BadPaddingException e) { } return new String(result, "utf-8"); }
生成秘钥的方法
/** * 生成加密秘钥 * * @return */ private static SecretKeySpec getSecretKey(final String password) { //返回生成指定算法密钥生成器的 KeyGenerator 对象 KeyGenerator kg = null; try { kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance(KEY_AES_ALGORITHM); //AES 要求密钥长度为 128 SecureRandom secureRandom = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG"); secureRandom.setSeed(password.getBytes()); // kg.init(128, new SecureRandom(password.getBytes())); kg.init(128, secureRandom); // kg.init(128,); //生成一个密钥 SecretKey secretKey = kg.generateKey(); return new SecretKeySpec(secretKey.getEncoded(), KEY_AES_ALGORITHM);// 转换为AES专用密钥 } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) { Logger.getLogger(EncodeUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex); } return null; }