slatstack Master的配置

Salt系统非常简单并且易于配置，Salt系统的两个组件都有各自的配置文件。如"salt-master"是通过主配置文件来配置的,"salt-minion"是通过子节点配置文件来配置的。

参见

参考:`Master 配置文件的例子 <configuration-examples-master>`

The configuration file for the salt-master is located at /etc/salt/master by default. A notable exception is FreeBSD, where the configuration file is located at /usr/local/etc/salt. The available options are as follows:

MASTER的主要配置

网络接口

默认: 0.0.0.0 (所有的网络接口都可访问)

绑定本地接口

interface: 192.168.0.1

`IPV6`

缺省:'False'

Whether the master should listen for IPv6 connections. If this is set to True, the interface option must be adjusted too (for example: "interface: '::'")

ipv6: True

提供服务的端口

默认: 4505

The network port to set up the publication interface.

publish_port: 4505

`MASTER_ID`

缺省:"None"

The id to be passed in the publish job to minions. This is used for MultiSyndics to return the job to the requesting master.

注解

This must be the same string as the syndic is configured with.

master_id: MasterOfMaster

“USER”

缺省:"root"

用户运行salt的过程

user: root

`最大打开文件数MAX_OPEN_FILES`

Default: 100000

Each minion connecting to the master uses AT LEAST one file descriptor, the master subscription connection. If enough minions connect you might start seeing on the console(and then salt-master crashes):

Too many open files (tcp_listener.cpp:335)
Aborted (core dumped)

max_open_files: 100000

默认值是`ulimit -Hn` 命令结果中的一个，比如，最大可打开文件数的上限。

To set a different value than the default one, uncomment, and configure this setting. Remember that this value CANNOT be higher than the hard limit. Raising the hard limit depends on the OS and/or distribution, a good way to find the limit is to search the internet for something like this:

raise max open files hard limit debian

`工作线程`

默认: 5

接收命令和响应minion的线程数量。如果因为minion太多引起响应延迟的话，可提高工作线程worker_threads的值

使用对称系统时工作线程数量不能小于3，其他情况可最小到1

注解

When the master daemon starts, it is expected behaviour to see multiple salt-master processes, even if 'worker_threads' is set to '1'. At a minimum, a controlling process will start along with a Publisher, an EventPublisher, and a number of MWorker processes will be started. The number of MWorker processes is tuneable by the 'worker_threads' configuration value while the others are not.

worker_threads: 5

`返回端口`

缺省:"4506"

返回服务器使用的端口，返回服务器是指Salt接收执行返回结果和命令执行情况的服务器

ret_port: 4506

“PIDFILE”

默认: /var/run/salt-master.pid

Specify the location of the master pidfile.

pidfile: /var/run/salt-master.pid

‘ROOT_DIR’

默认: /

The system root directory to operate from, change this to make Salt run from an alternative root.

root_dir: /

注解

This directory is prepended to the following options: pki_dir, cachedir, sock_dir, log_file, autosign_file, autoreject_file, pidfile.

"PKI_DIR"

缺省: /etc/salt/pki

保存pki认证密钥的路径

pki_dir: /etc/salt/pki

`EXTENSION_MODULES`

在 2016.3.0 版更改: The default location for this directory has been moved. Prior to this version, the location was a directory named extmods in the Salt cachedir (on most platforms, /var/cache/salt/extmods). It has been moved into the master cachedir (on most platforms, /var/cache/salt/master/extmods).

Directory for custom modules. This directory can contain subdirectories for each of Salt's module types such as runners, output, wheel, modules, states, returners, etc. This path is appended to root_dir.

extension_modules: /root/salt_extmods

`MODULE_DIRS`

缺省:'[]'

Like extension_modules, but a list of extra directories to search for Salt modules.

module_dirs:
  - /var/cache/salt/minion/extmods

'CACHEDIR'

缺省: /var/cache/salt

保存缓存信息的位置，特别是执行salt命令的作业信息。

This directory may contain sensitive data and should be protected accordingly.

cachedir: /var/cache/salt

'VERIFY_ENV'

缺省:'True'

在启动的时候，验证和设置权限配置目录。

verify_env: True

`KEEP_JOBS`

缺省: 24

Set the number of hours to keep old job information.

`TIMEOUT`

默认: 5

Set the default timeout for the salt command and api.

`LOOP_INTERVAL`

Default: 60

The loop_interval option controls the seconds for the master's maintenance process check cycle. This process updates file server backends, cleans the job cache and executes the scheduler.

`OUTPUT`

Default: nested

Set the default outputter used by the salt command.

`COLOR`

缺省:'True'

By default output is colored, to disable colored output set the color value to False.

color: False

‘SOCK_DIR’

Default: /var/run/salt/master

Set the location to use for creating Unix sockets for master process communication.

sock_dir: /var/run/salt/master

`ENABLE_GPU_GRAINS`

缺省:'True'

Enable GPU hardware data for your master. Be aware that the master can take a while to start up when lspci and/or dmidecode is used to populate the grains for the master.

`作业缓存`

缺省:'True'

The master maintains a job cache, while this is a great addition it can be a burden on the master for larger deployments (over 5000 minions). Disabling the job cache will make previously executed jobs unavailable to the jobs system and is not generally recommended. Normally it is wise to make sure the master has access to a faster IO system or a tmpfs is mounted to the jobs dir.

`MINION数据缓存`

缺省:'True'

The minion data cache is a cache of information about the minions stored on the master, this information is primarily the pillar and grains data. The data is cached in the Master cachedir under the name of the minion and used to predetermine what minions are expected to reply from executions.

minion_data_cache: True

`扩展作业缓存`

Default: ''

Used to specify a default returner for all minions, when this option is set the specified returner needs to be properly configured and the minions will always default to sending returns to this returner. This will also disable the local job cache on the master.

ext_job_cache: redis

`EVENT_RETURN`

2015.5.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Specify the returner to use to log events. A returner may have installation and configuration requirements. Read the returner's documentation.

注解

Not all returners support event returns. Verify that a returner has anevent_return() function before configuring this option with a returner.

event_return: cassandra_cql

`MASTER_JOB_CACHE`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: 'local_cache'

Specify the returner to use for the job cache. The job cache will only be interacted with from the salt master and therefore does not need to be accessible from the minions.

master_job_cache: redis

`ENFORCE_MINE_CACHE`

Default: False

By-default when disabling the minion_data_cache mine will stop working since it is based on cached data, by enabling this option we explicitly enabling only the cache for the mine system.

enforce_mine_cache: False

`MAX_MINIONS`

Default: 0

The maximum number of minion connections allowed by the master. Use this to accommodate the number of minions per master if you have different types of hardware serving your minions. The default of 0 means unlimited connections. Please note, that this can slow down the authentication process a bit in large setups.

max_minions: 100

`CON_CACHE`

Default: False

If max_minions is used in large installations, the master might experience high-load situations because of having to check the number of connected minions for every authentication. This cache provides the minion-ids of all connected minions to all MWorker-processes and greatly improves the performance of max_minions.

con_cache: True

`PRESENCE_EVENTS`

Default: False

Causes the master to periodically look for actively connected minions. Presence events are fired on the event bus on a regular interval with a list of connected minions, as well as events with lists of newly connected or disconnected minions. This is a master-only operation that does not send executions to minions. Note, this does not detect minions that connect to a master via localhost.

presence_events: False

`TRANSPORT`

Default: zeromq

Changes the underlying transport layer. ZeroMQ is the recommended transport while additional transport layers are under development. Supported values arezeromq, raet (experimental), and tcp (experimental). This setting has a significant impact on performance and should not be changed unless you know what you are doing! Transports are explained in Salt Transports.

transport: zeromq

SALT-SSH CONFIGURATION

`ROSTER_FILE`

Default: /etc/salt/roster

Pass in an alternative location for the salt-ssh roster file.

roster_file: /root/roster

`SSH_MINION_OPTS`

Default: None

Pass in minion option overrides that will be inserted into the SHIM for salt-ssh calls. The local minion config is not used for salt-ssh. Can be overridden on a per-minion basis in the roster (minion_opts)

minion_opts:
  gpg_keydir: /root/gpg

MASTER SECURITY SETTINGS

`OPEN_MODE`

缺省:'False'

Open mode is a dangerous security feature. One problem encountered with pki authentication systems is that keys can become "mixed up" and authentication begins to fail. Open mode turns off authentication and tells the master to accept all authentication. This will clean up the pki keys received from the minions. Open mode should not be turned on for general use. Open mode should only be used for a short period of time to clean up pki keys. To turn on open mode set this value to True.

open_mode: False

`AUTO_ACCEPT`

缺省:'False'

Enable auto_accept. This setting will automatically accept all incoming public keys from minions.

auto_accept: False

`AUTOSIGN_TIMEOUT`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: 120

Time in minutes that a incoming public key with a matching name found in pki_dir/minion_autosign/keyid is automatically accepted. Expired autosign keys are removed when the master checks the minion_autosign directory. This method to auto accept minions can be safer than an autosign_file because the keyid record can expire and is limited to being an exact name match. This should still be considered a less than secure option, due to the fact that trust is based on just the requesting minion id.

`AUTOSIGN_FILE`

Default: not defined

If the autosign_file is specified incoming keys specified in the autosign_file will be automatically accepted. Matches will be searched for first by string comparison, then by globbing, then by full-string regex matching. This should still be considered a less than secure option, due to the fact that trust is based on just the requesting minion id.

`AUTOREJECT_FILE`

2014.1.0 新版功能.

Default: not defined

Works like autosign_file, but instead allows you to specify minion IDs for which keys will automatically be rejected. Will override both membership in the autosign_file and the auto_accept setting.

`PUBLISHER_ACL`

Default: {}

Enable user accounts on the master to execute specific modules. These modules can be expressed as regular expressions. Note that client_acl option is deprecated by publisher_acl option and will be removed in future releases.

publisher_acl:
  fred:
    - test.ping
    - pkg.*

`PUBLISHER_ACL_BLACKLIST`

Default: {}

Blacklist users or modules

This example would blacklist all non sudo users, including root from running any commands. It would also blacklist any use of the "cmd" module. Note that client_acl_blacklist option is deprecated by publisher_acl_blacklist option and will be removed in future releases.

This is completely disabled by default.

publisher_acl_blacklist:
  users:
    - root
    - '^(?!sudo_).*$'   #  all non sudo users
  modules:
    - cmd

`EXTERNAL_AUTH`

Default: {}

The external auth system uses the Salt auth modules to authenticate and validate users to access areas of the Salt system.

external_auth:
  pam:
    fred:
      - test.*

`TOKEN_EXPIRE`

Default: 43200

Time (in seconds) for a newly generated token to live.

Default: 12 hours

token_expire: 43200

`FILE_RECV`

缺省:'False'

Allow minions to push files to the master. This is disabled by default, for security purposes.

file_recv: False

`MASTER_SIGN_PUBKEY`

缺省:'False'

Sign the master auth-replies with a cryptographic signature of the masters public key. Please see the tutorial how to use these settings in the Multimaster-PKI with Failover Tutorial

master_sign_pubkey: True

`MASTER_SIGN_KEY_NAME`

Default: master_sign

The customizable name of the signing-key-pair without suffix.

master_sign_key_name: <filename_without_suffix>

`MASTER_PUBKEY_SIGNATURE`

Default: master_pubkey_signature

The name of the file in the masters pki-directory that holds the pre-calculated signature of the masters public-key.

master_pubkey_signature: <filename>

`MASTER_USE_PUBKEY_SIGNATURE`

缺省:'False'

Instead of computing the signature for each auth-reply, use a pre-calculated signature. The master_pubkey_signature must also be set for this.

master_use_pubkey_signature: True

`ROTATE_AES_KEY`

缺省:'True'

Rotate the salt-masters AES-key when a minion-public is deleted with salt-key. This is a very important security-setting. Disabling it will enable deleted minions to still listen in on the messages published by the salt-master. Do not disable this unless it is absolutely clear what this does.

rotate_aes_key: True

MASTER MODULE MANAGEMENT

`RUNNER_DIRS`

缺省:'[]'

Set additional directories to search for runner modules.

`CYTHON_ENABLE`

缺省:'False'

Set to true to enable Cython modules (.pyx files) to be compiled on the fly on the Salt master.

cython_enable: False

MASTER STATE SYSTEM SETTINGS

`STATE_TOP`

Default: top.sls

The state system uses a "top" file to tell the minions what environment to use and what modules to use. The state_top file is defined relative to the root of the base environment.

state_top: top.sls

`MASTER_TOPS`

Default: {}

The master_tops option replaces the external_nodes option by creating a pluggable system for the generation of external top data. The external_nodes option is deprecated by the master_tops option. To gain the capabilities of the classic external_nodes system, use the following configuration:

master_tops:
  ext_nodes: <Shell command which returns yaml>

`EXTERNAL_NODES`

Default: None

The external_nodes option allows Salt to gather data that would normally be placed in a top file from and external node controller. The external_nodes option is the executable that will return the ENC data. Remember that Salt will look for external nodes AND top files and combine the results if both are enabled and available!

external_nodes: cobbler-ext-nodes

`RENDERER`

Default: yaml_jinja

The renderer to use on the minions to render the state data.

renderer: yaml_jinja

`FAILHARD`

缺省:'False'

Set the global failhard flag, this informs all states to stop running states at the moment a single state fails.

failhard: False

`STATE_VERBOSE`

缺省:'True'

Controls the verbosity of state runs. By default, the results of all states are returned, but setting this value to False will cause salt to only display output for states which either failed, or succeeded without making any changes to the minion.

state_verbose: False

`STATE_OUTPUT`

Default: full

The state_output setting changes if the output is the full multi line output for each changed state if set to 'full', but if set to 'terse' the output will be shortened to a single line. If set to 'mixed', the output will be terse unless a state failed, in which case that output will be full. If set to 'changes', the output will be full unless the state didn't change.

state_output: full

`STATE_AGGREGATE`

缺省:'False'

Automatically aggregate all states that have support for mod_aggregate by setting to True. Or pass a list of state module names to automatically aggregate just those types.

state_aggregate:
  - pkg

state_aggregate: True

`STATE_EVENTS`

缺省:'False'

Send progress events as each function in a state run completes execution by setting to True. Progress events are in the formatsalt/job/<JID>/prog/<MID>/<RUN NUM>.

state_events: True

`YAML_UTF8`

缺省:'False'

Enable extra routines for YAML renderer used states containing UTF characters.

yaml_utf8: False

`TEST`

缺省:'False'

Set all state calls to only test if they are going to actually make changes or just post what changes are going to be made.

test: False

MASTER FILE SERVER SETTINGS

`FILESERVER_BACKEND`

Default: ['roots']

Salt supports a modular fileserver backend system, this system allows the salt master to link directly to third party systems to gather and manage the files available to minions. Multiple backends can be configured and will be searched for the requested file in the order in which they are defined here. The default setting only enables the standard backend roots, which is configured using the file_roots option.

范例:

fileserver_backend:
  - roots
  - git

`HASH_TYPE`

Default: md5

The hash_type is the hash to use when discovering the hash of a file on the master server. The default is md5, but sha1, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512 are also supported.

hash_type: md5

`FILE_BUFFER_SIZE`

Default: 1048576

The buffer size in the file server in bytes.

file_buffer_size: 1048576

`FILE_IGNORE_REGEX`

Default: ''

A regular expression (or a list of expressions) that will be matched against the file path before syncing the modules and states to the minions. This includes files affected by the file.recurse state. For example, if you manage your custom modules and states in subversion and don't want all the '.svn' folders and content synced to your minions, you could set this to '/.svn($|/)'. By default nothing is ignored.

file_ignore_regex:
  - '/\.svn($|/)'
  - '/\.git($|/)'

`FILE_IGNORE_GLOB`

Default ''

A file glob (or list of file globs) that will be matched against the file path before syncing the modules and states to the minions. This is similar to file_ignore_regex above, but works on globs instead of regex. By default nothing is ignored.

file_ignore_glob:
  - '\*.pyc'
  - '\*/somefolder/\*.bak'
  - '\*.swp'

注解

Vim's .swp files are a common cause of Unicode errors in file.recurse states which use templating. Unless there is a good reason to distribute them via the fileserver, it is good practice to include '\*.swp' in the file_ignore_glob.

ROOTS: MASTER'S LOCAL FILE SERVER

`FILE_ROOTS`

Default:

base:
  - /srv/salt

Salt runs a lightweight file server written in ZeroMQ to deliver files to minions. This file server is built into the master daemon and does not require a dedicated port.

The file server works on environments passed to the master. Each environment can have multiple root directories. The subdirectories in the multiple file roots cannot match, otherwise the downloaded files will not be able to be reliably ensured. A base environment is required to house the top file.

范例:

file_roots:
  base:
    - /srv/salt
  dev:
    - /srv/salt/dev/services
    - /srv/salt/dev/states
  prod:
    - /srv/salt/prod/services
    - /srv/salt/prod/states

GIT: GIT REMOTE FILE SERVER BACKEND

`GITFS_REMOTES`

缺省:'[]'

When using the git fileserver backend at least one git remote needs to be defined. The user running the salt master will need read access to the repo.

The repos will be searched in order to find the file requested by a client and the first repo to have the file will return it. Branches and tags are translated into salt environments.

gitfs_remotes:
  - git://github.com/saltstack/salt-states.git
  - file:///var/git/saltmaster

注解

file:// repos will be treated as a remote and copied into the master's gitfs cache, so only the local refs for those repos will be exposed as fileserver environments.

As of 2014.7.0, it is possible to have per-repo versions of several of the gitfs configuration parameters. For more information, see the GitFS Walkthrough.

`GITFS_PROVIDER`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Optional parameter used to specify the provider to be used for gitfs. More information can be found in the GitFS Walkthrough.

Must be one of the following: pygit2, gitpython, or dulwich. If unset, then each will be tried in that same order, and the first one with a compatible version installed will be the provider that is used.

gitfs_provider: dulwich

`GITFS_SSL_VERIFY`

缺省:'True'

Specifies whether or not to ignore SSL certificate errors when contacting the remote repository. You might want to set this to False if you're using a git repo that uses a self-signed certificate. However, keep in mind that setting this to anything other True is a considered insecure, and using an SSH-based transport (if available) may be a better option.

gitfs_ssl_verify: True

`GITFS_MOUNTPOINT`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Specifies a path on the salt fileserver which will be prepended to all files served by gitfs. This option can be used in conjunction with gitfs_root. It can also be configured on a per-remote basis, see here for more info.

gitfs_mountpoint: salt://foo/bar

注解

The salt:// protocol designation can be left off (in other words, foo/bar and salt://foo/bar are equivalent). Assuming a file baz.sh in the root of a gitfs remote, and the above example mountpoint, this file would be served up via salt://foo/bar/baz.sh.

`GITFS_ROOT`

Default: ''

Relative path to a subdirectory within the repository from which Salt should begin to serve files. This is useful when there are files in the repository that should not be available to the Salt fileserver. Can be used in conjunction with gitfs_mountpoint. If used, then from Salt's perspective the directories above the one specified will be ignored and the relative path will (for the purposes of gitfs) be considered as the root of the repo.

gitfs_root: somefolder/otherfolder

在 2014.7.0 版更改: Ability to specify gitfs roots on a per-remote basis was added. See here for more info.

`GITFS_BASE`

Default: master

Defines which branch/tag should be used as the base environment.

gitfs_base: salt

在 2014.7.0 版更改: Ability to specify the base on a per-remote basis was added. See here for more info.

`GITFS_ENV_WHITELIST`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

Used to restrict which environments are made available. Can speed up state runs if the repos in gitfs_remotes contain many branches/tags. More information can be found in the GitFS Walkthrough.

gitfs_env_whitelist:
  - base
  - v1.*
  - 'mybranch\d+'

`GITFS_ENV_BLACKLIST`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

Used to restrict which environments are made available. Can speed up state runs if the repos in gitfs_remotes contain many branches/tags. More information can be found in the GitFS Walkthrough.

gitfs_env_blacklist:
  - base
  - v1.*
  - 'mybranch\d+'

GITFS AUTHENTICATION OPTIONS

These parameters only currently apply to the pygit2 gitfs provider. Examples of how to use these can be found in the GitFS Walkthrough.

`GITFS_USER`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with gitfs_password, is used to authenticate to HTTPS remotes.

gitfs_user: git

`GITFS_PASSWORD`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with gitfs_user, is used to authenticate to HTTPS remotes. This parameter is not required if the repository does not use authentication.

gitfs_password: mypassword

`GITFS_INSECURE_AUTH`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'False'

By default, Salt will not authenticate to an HTTP (non-HTTPS) remote. This parameter enables authentication over HTTP. Enable this at your own risk.

gitfs_insecure_auth: True

`GITFS_PUBKEY`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with gitfs_privkey (and optionally gitfs_passphrase), is used to authenticate to SSH remotes. This parameter (or its per-remote counterpart) is required for SSH remotes.

gitfs_pubkey: /path/to/key.pub

`GITFS_PRIVKEY`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with gitfs_pubkey (and optionally gitfs_passphrase), is used to authenticate to SSH remotes. This parameter (or its per-remote counterpart) is required for SSH remotes.

gitfs_privkey: /path/to/key

`GITFS_PASSPHRASE`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

This parameter is optional, required only when the SSH key being used to authenticate is protected by a passphrase.

gitfs_passphrase: mypassphrase

HG: MERCURIAL REMOTE FILE SERVER BACKEND

`HGFS_REMOTES`

0.17.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

When using the hg fileserver backend at least one mercurial remote needs to be defined. The user running the salt master will need read access to the repo.

The repos will be searched in order to find the file requested by a client and the first repo to have the file will return it. Branches and/or bookmarks are translated into salt environments, as defined by the hgfs_branch_methodparameter.

hgfs_remotes:
  - https://username@bitbucket.org/username/reponame

注解

As of 2014.7.0, it is possible to have per-repo versions of the hgfs_root, hgfs_mountpoint, hgfs_base, and hgfs_branch_method parameters. For example:

hgfs_remotes:
  - https://username@bitbucket.org/username/repo1
    - base: saltstates
  - https://username@bitbucket.org/username/repo2:
    - root: salt
    - mountpoint: salt://foo/bar/baz
  - https://username@bitbucket.org/username/repo3:
    - root: salt/states
    - branch_method: mixed

`HGFS_BRANCH_METHOD`

0.17.0 新版功能.

Default: branches

Defines the objects that will be used as fileserver environments.

branches - Only branches and tags will be used
bookmarks - Only bookmarks and tags will be used
mixed - Branches, bookmarks, and tags will be used

hgfs_branch_method: mixed

注解

Starting in version 2014.1.0, the value of the hgfs_base parameter defines which branch is used as the base environment, allowing for a base environment to be used with an hgfs_branch_method of bookmarks.

Prior to this release, the default branch will be used as the base environment.

`HGFS_MOUNTPOINT`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Specifies a path on the salt fileserver which will be prepended to all files served by hgfs. This option can be used in conjunction with hgfs_root. It can also be configured on a per-remote basis, see here for more info.

hgfs_mountpoint: salt://foo/bar

注解

The salt:// protocol designation can be left off (in other words, foo/bar and salt://foo/bar are equivalent). Assuming a file baz.sh in the root of an hgfs remote, this file would be served up via salt://foo/bar/baz.sh.

`HGFS_ROOT`

0.17.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Relative path to a subdirectory within the repository from which Salt should begin to serve files. This is useful when there are files in the repository that should not be available to the Salt fileserver. Can be used in conjunction with hgfs_mountpoint. If used, then from Salt's perspective the directories above the one specified will be ignored and the relative path will (for the purposes of hgfs) be considered as the root of the repo.

hgfs_root: somefolder/otherfolder

在 2014.7.0 版更改: Ability to specify hgfs roots on a per-remote basis was added. See here for more info.

`HGFS_BASE`

2014.1.0 新版功能.

Default: default

Defines which branch should be used as the base environment. Change this ifhgfs_branch_method is set to bookmarks to specify which bookmark should be used as the base environment.

hgfs_base: salt

`HGFS_ENV_WHITELIST`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

Used to restrict which environments are made available. Can speed up state runs if your hgfs remotes contain many branches/bookmarks/tags. Full names, globs, and regular expressions are supported. If using a regular expression, the expression must match the entire minion ID.

If used, only branches/bookmarks/tags which match one of the specified expressions will be exposed as fileserver environments.

If used in conjunction with hgfs_env_blacklist, then the subset of branches/bookmarks/tags which match the whitelist but do not match the blacklist will be exposed as fileserver environments.

hgfs_env_whitelist:
  - base
  - v1.*
  - 'mybranch\d+'

`HGFS_ENV_BLACKLIST`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

If used, branches/bookmarks/tags which match one of the specified expressions will not be exposed as fileserver environments.

If used in conjunction with hgfs_env_whitelist, then the subset of branches/bookmarks/tags which match the whitelist but do not match the blacklist will be exposed as fileserver environments.

hgfs_env_blacklist:
  - base
  - v1.*
  - 'mybranch\d+'

SVN: SUBVERSION REMOTE FILE SERVER BACKEND

`SVNFS_REMOTES`

0.17.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

When using the svn fileserver backend at least one subversion remote needs to be defined. The user running the salt master will need read access to the repo.

The repos will be searched in order to find the file requested by a client and the first repo to have the file will return it. The trunk, branches, and tags become environments, with the trunk being the base environment.

svnfs_remotes:
  - svn://foo.com/svn/myproject

注解

As of 2014.7.0, it is possible to have per-repo versions of the following configuration parameters:

For example:

svnfs_remotes:
  - svn://foo.com/svn/project1
  - svn://foo.com/svn/project2:
    - root: salt
    - mountpoint: salt://foo/bar/baz
  - svn//foo.com/svn/project3:
    - root: salt/states
    - branches: branch
    - tags: tag

`SVNFS_MOUNTPOINT`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Specifies a path on the salt fileserver which will be prepended to all files served by hgfs. This option can be used in conjunction with svnfs_root. It can also be configured on a per-remote basis, see here for more info.

svnfs_mountpoint: salt://foo/bar

注解

The salt:// protocol designation can be left off (in other words, foo/bar and salt://foo/bar are equivalent). Assuming a file baz.sh in the root of an svnfs remote, this file would be served up via salt://foo/bar/baz.sh.

`SVNFS_ROOT`

0.17.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Relative path to a subdirectory within the repository from which Salt should begin to serve files. This is useful when there are files in the repository that should not be available to the Salt fileserver. Can be used in conjunction with svnfs_mountpoint. If used, then from Salt's perspective the directories above the one specified will be ignored and the relative path will (for the purposes of svnfs) be considered as the root of the repo.

svnfs_root: somefolder/otherfolder

在 2014.7.0 版更改: Ability to specify svnfs roots on a per-remote basis was added. See here for more info.

`SVNFS_TRUNK`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: trunk

Path relative to the root of the repository where the trunk is located. Can also be configured on a per-remote basis, see here for more info.

svnfs_trunk: trunk

`SVNFS_BRANCHES`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: branches

Path relative to the root of the repository where the branches are located. Can also be configured on a per-remote basis, see here for more info.

svnfs_branches: branches

`SVNFS_TAGS`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: tags

Path relative to the root of the repository where the tags are located. Can also be configured on a per-remote basis, see here for more info.

svnfs_tags: tags

`SVNFS_ENV_WHITELIST`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

Used to restrict which environments are made available. Can speed up state runs if your svnfs remotes contain many branches/tags. Full names, globs, and regular expressions are supported. If using a regular expression, the expression must match the entire minion ID.

If used, only branches/tags which match one of the specified expressions will be exposed as fileserver environments.

If used in conjunction with svnfs_env_blacklist, then the subset of branches/tags which match the whitelist but do not match the blacklist will be exposed as fileserver environments.

svnfs_env_whitelist:
  - base
  - v1.*
  - 'mybranch\d+'

`SVNFS_ENV_BLACKLIST`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

If used, branches/tags which match one of the specified expressions will not be exposed as fileserver environments.

If used in conjunction with svnfs_env_whitelist, then the subset of branches/tags which match the whitelist but do not match the blacklist will be exposed as fileserver environments.

svnfs_env_blacklist:
  - base
  - v1.*
  - 'mybranch\d+'

MINION: MINIONFS REMOTE FILE SERVER BACKEND

`MINIONFS_ENV`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: base

Environment from which MinionFS files are made available.

minionfs_env: minionfs

`MINIONFS_MOUNTPOINT`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Specifies a path on the salt fileserver from which minionfs files are served.

minionfs_mountpoint: salt://foo/bar

注解

The salt:// protocol designation can be left off (in other words, foo/bar and salt://foo/bar are equivalent).

`MINIONFS_WHITELIST`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

Used to restrict which minions' pushed files are exposed via minionfs. If using a regular expression, the expression must match the entire minion ID.

If used, only the pushed files from minions which match one of the specified expressions will be exposed.

If used in conjunction with minionfs_blacklist, then the subset of hosts which match the whitelist but do not match the blacklist will be exposed.

minionfs_whitelist:
  - base
  - v1.*
  - 'mybranch\d+'

`MINIONFS_BLACKLIST`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

Used to restrict which minions' pushed files are exposed via minionfs. If using a regular expression, the expression must match the entire minion ID.

If used, only the pushed files from minions which match one of the specified expressions will not be exposed.

If used in conjunction with minionfs_whitelist, then the subset of hosts which match the whitelist but do not match the blacklist will be exposed.

minionfs_blacklist:
  - base
  - v1.*
  - 'mybranch\d+'

PILLAR CONFIGURATION

`PILLAR_ROOTS`

Default:

base:
  - /srv/pillar

Set the environments and directories used to hold pillar sls data. This configuration is the same as file_roots:

pillar_roots:
  base:
    - /srv/pillar
  dev:
    - /srv/pillar/dev
  prod:
    - /srv/pillar/prod

`EXT_PILLAR`

The ext_pillar option allows for any number of external pillar interfaces to be called when populating pillar data. The configuration is based on ext_pillar functions. The available ext_pillar functions can be found herein:

https://github.com/saltstack/salt/blob/develop/salt/pillar

By default, the ext_pillar interface is not configured to run.

缺省:"None"

ext_pillar:
  - hiera: /etc/hiera.yaml
  - cmd_yaml: cat /etc/salt/yaml
  - reclass:
      inventory_base_uri: /etc/reclass

There are additional details at Pillars

`PILLAR_ROOTS_OVERRIDE_EXT_PILLAR`

Boron 新版功能.

缺省:'False'

This option allows for external pillar sources to be evaluated beforepillar_roots, which means that values obtained from pillar_roots take precedence over those found from ext_pillar sources.

pillar_roots_override_ext_pillar: False

`EXT_PILLAR_FIRST`

2015.5.0 新版功能.

缺省:'False'

This option allows for external pillar sources to be evaluated beforepillar_roots. This allows for targeting file system pillar from ext_pillar. Note that ext_pillar_first option is deprecated by pillar_roots_override_ext_pillar option and will be removed in future releases.

ext_pillar_first: False

GIT EXTERNAL PILLAR (GIT_PILLAR) CONFIGURATION OPTIONS

`GIT_PILLAR_PROVIDER`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Specify the provider to be used for git_pillar. Must be either pygit2 orgitpython. If unset, then both will be tried in that same order, and the first one with a compatible version installed will be the provider that is used.

git_pillar_provider: gitpython

`GIT_PILLAR_BASE`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: master

If the desired branch matches this value, and the environment is omitted from the git_pillar configuration, then the environment for that git_pillar remote will be base. For example, in the configuration below, the foo branch/tag would be assigned to the base environment, while bar would be mapped to the barenvironment.

git_pillar_base: foo

ext_pillar:
  - git:
    - foo https://mygitserver/git-pillar.git
    - bar https://mygitserver/git-pillar.git

`GIT_PILLAR_BRANCH`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: master

If the branch is omitted from a git_pillar remote, then this branch will be used instead. For example, in the configuration below, the first two remotes would use the pillardata branch/tag, while the third would use the foo branch/tag.

git_pillar_branch: pillardata

ext_pillar:
  - git:
    - https://mygitserver/pillar1.git
    - https://mygitserver/pillar2.git:
      - root: pillar
    - foo https://mygitserver/pillar3.git

`GIT_PILLAR_ENV`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: '' (unset)

Environment to use for git_pillar remotes. This is normally derived from the branch/tag (or from a per-remote env parameter), but if set this will override the process of deriving the env from the branch/tag name. For example, in the configuration below the foo branch would be assigned to the baseenvironment, while the bar branch would need to explicitly have barconfigured as it's environment to keep it from also being mapped to the baseenvironment.

git_pillar_env: base

ext_pillar:
  - git:
    - foo https://mygitserver/git-pillar.git
    - bar https://mygitserver/git-pillar.git:
      - env: bar

For this reason, this option is recommended to be left unset, unless the use case calls for all (or almost all) of the git_pillar remotes to use the same environment irrespective of the branch/tag being used.

`GIT_PILLAR_ROOT`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Path relative to the root of the repository where the git_pillar top file and SLS files are located. In the below configuration, the pillar top file and SLS files would be looked for in a subdirectory called pillar.

git_pillar_root: pillar

ext_pillar:
  - git:
    - master https://mygitserver/pillar1.git
    - master https://mygitserver/pillar2.git

注解

This is a global option. If only one or two repos need to have their files sourced from a subdirectory, then git_pillar_root can be omitted and the root can be specified on a per-remote basis, like so:

ext_pillar:
  - git:
    - master https://mygitserver/pillar1.git
    - master https://mygitserver/pillar2.git:
      - root: pillar

In this example, for the first remote the top file and SLS files would be looked for in the root of the repository, while in the second remote the pillar data would be retrieved from the pillar subdirectory.

`GIT_PILLAR_SSL_VERIFY`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

缺省:'True'

git_pillar_ssl_verify: True

GIT EXTERNAL PILLAR AUTHENTICATION OPTIONS

These parameters only currently apply to the pygit2 git_pillar_provider. Authentication works the same as it does in gitfs, as outlined in the GitFS Walkthrough, though the global configuration options are named differently to reflect that they are for git_pillar instead of gitfs.

`GIT_PILLAR_USER`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with git_pillar_password, is used to authenticate to HTTPS remotes.

git_pillar_user: git

`GIT_PILLAR_PASSWORD`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with git_pillar_user, is used to authenticate to HTTPS remotes. This parameter is not required if the repository does not use authentication.

git_pillar_password: mypassword

`GIT_PILLAR_INSECURE_AUTH`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

缺省:'False'

By default, Salt will not authenticate to an HTTP (non-HTTPS) remote. This parameter enables authentication over HTTP. Enable this at your own risk.

git_pillar_insecure_auth: True

`GIT_PILLAR_PUBKEY`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with git_pillar_privkey (and optionally git_pillar_passphrase), is used to authenticate to SSH remotes.

git_pillar_pubkey: /path/to/key.pub

`GIT_PILLAR_PRIVKEY`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with git_pillar_pubkey (and optionally git_pillar_passphrase), is used to authenticate to SSH remotes.

git_pillar_privkey: /path/to/key

`GIT_PILLAR_PASSPHRASE`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

This parameter is optional, required only when the SSH key being used to authenticate is protected by a passphrase.

git_pillar_passphrase: mypassphrase

`PILLAR_SOURCE_MERGING_STRATEGY`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: smart

The pillar_source_merging_strategy option allows you to configure merging strategy between different sources. It accepts 4 values:

recurse:

it will merge recursively mapping of data. For example, theses 2 sources:

foo: 42
bar:
    element1: True

bar:
    element2: True
baz: quux

will be merged as:

foo: 42
bar:
    element1: True
    element2: True
baz: quux

aggregate:

instructs aggregation of elements between sources that use the #!yamlex renderer.

For example, these two documents:

#!yamlex
foo: 42
bar: !aggregate {
  element1: True
}
baz: !aggregate quux

#!yamlex
bar: !aggregate {
  element2: True
}
baz: !aggregate quux2

will be merged as:

foo: 42
bar:
  element1: True
  element2: True
baz:
  - quux
  - quux2

overwrite:

Will use the behaviour of the 2014.1 branch and earlier.

Overwrites elements according the order in which they are processed.

First pillar processed:
```
A:
  first_key: blah
  second_key: blah
```
Second pillar processed:
```
A:
  third_key: blah
  fourth_key: blah
```
will be merged as:
```
A:
  third_key: blah
  fourth_key: blah
```
smart (default):

Guesses the best strategy based on the "renderer" setting.

`PILLAR_MERGE_LISTS`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

缺省:'False'

Recursively merge lists by aggregating them instead of replacing them.

pillar_merge_lists: False

SYNDIC SERVER SETTINGS

A Salt syndic is a Salt master used to pass commands from a higher Salt master to minions below the syndic. Using the syndic is simple. If this is a master that will have syndic servers(s) below it, set the "order_masters" setting to True.

If this is a master that will be running a syndic daemon for passthrough the "syndic_master" setting needs to be set to the location of the master server.

Do not not forget that, in other words, it means that it shares with the local minion its ID and PKI_DIR.

`ORDER_MASTERS`

缺省:'False'

Extra data needs to be sent with publications if the master is controlling a lower level master via a syndic minion. If this is the case the order_masters value must be set to True

order_masters: False

`SYNDIC_MASTER`

缺省:"None"

If this master will be running a salt-syndic to connect to a higher level master, specify the higher level master with this configuration value.

syndic_master: masterofmasters

You can optionally connect a syndic to multiple higher level masters by setting the 'syndic_master' value to a list:

syndic_master:
  - masterofmasters1
  - masterofmasters2

Each higher level master must be set up in a multimaster configuration.

`SYNDIC_MASTER_PORT`

缺省:"4506"

If this master will be running a salt-syndic to connect to a higher level master, specify the higher level master port with this configuration value.

syndic_master_port: 4506

`SYNDIC_PIDFILE`

Default: salt-syndic.pid

If this master will be running a salt-syndic to connect to a higher level master, specify the pidfile of the syndic daemon.

syndic_pidfile: syndic.pid

`SYNDIC_LOG_FILE`

Default: syndic.log

If this master will be running a salt-syndic to connect to a higher level master, specify the log_file of the syndic daemon.

syndic_log_file: salt-syndic.log

PEER PUBLISH SETTINGS

Salt minions can send commands to other minions, but only if the minion is allowed to. By default "Peer Publication" is disabled, and when enabled it is enabled for specific minions and specific commands. This allows secure compartmentalization of commands based on individual minions.

`PEER`

Default: {}

The configuration uses regular expressions to match minions and then a list of regular expressions to match functions. The following will allow the minion authenticated as foo.example.com to execute functions from the test and pkg modules.

peer:
  foo.example.com:
      - test.*
      - pkg.*

This will allow all minions to execute all commands:

peer:
  .*:
      - .*

This is not recommended, since it would allow anyone who gets root on any single minion to instantly have root on all of the minions!

By adding an additional layer you can limit the target hosts in addition to the accessible commands:

peer:
  foo.example.com:
    'db*':
      - test.*
      - pkg.*

`PEER_RUN`

Default: {}

The peer_run option is used to open up runners on the master to access from the minions. The peer_run configuration matches the format of the peer configuration.

The following example would allow foo.example.com to execute the manage.up runner:

peer_run:
  foo.example.com:
      - manage.up

MASTER LOGGING SETTINGS

`LOG_FILE`

Default: /var/log/salt/master

The master log can be sent to a regular file, local path name, or network location. See also log_file.

Examples:

log_file: /var/log/salt/master

log_file: file:///dev/log

log_file: udp://loghost:10514

`LOG_LEVEL`

Default: warning

The level of messages to send to the console. See also log_level.

log_level: warning

`LOG_LEVEL_LOGFILE`

Default: warning

The level of messages to send to the log file. See also log_level_logfile. When it is not set explicitly it will inherit the level set by log_level option.

log_level_logfile: warning

`LOG_DATEFMT`

Default: %H:%M:%S

The date and time format used in console log messages. See also log_datefmt.

log_datefmt: '%H:%M:%S'

`LOG_DATEFMT_LOGFILE`

Default: %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S

The date and time format used in log file messages. See alsolog_datefmt_logfile.

log_datefmt_logfile: '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'

`LOG_FMT_CONSOLE`

Default: [%(levelname)-8s] %(message)s

The format of the console logging messages. See also log_fmt_console.

注解

Log colors are enabled in log_fmt_console rather than the color config since the logging system is loaded before the master config.

Console log colors are specified by these additional formatters:

%(colorlevel)s %(colorname)s %(colorprocess)s %(colormsg)s

Since it is desirable to include the surrounding brackets, '[' and ']', in the coloring of the messages, these color formatters also include padding as well. Color LogRecord attributes are only available for console logging.

log_fmt_console: '%(colorlevel)s %(colormsg)s'
log_fmt_console: '[%(levelname)-8s] %(message)s'

`LOG_FMT_LOGFILE`

Default: %(asctime)s,%(msecs)03.0f [%(name)-17s][%(levelname)-8s] %(message)s

The format of the log file logging messages. See also log_fmt_logfile.

log_fmt_logfile: '%(asctime)s,%(msecs)03.0f [%(name)-17s][%(levelname)-8s] %(message)s'

`LOG_GRANULAR_LEVELS`

Default: {}

This can be used to control logging levels more specifically. See alsolog_granular_levels.

NODE GROUPS

Default: {}

Node groups allow for logical groupings of minion nodes. A group consists of a group name and a compound target.

nodegroups:
  group1: 'L@foo.domain.com,bar.domain.com,baz.domain.com or bl*.domain.com'
  group2: 'G@os:Debian and foo.domain.com'
  group3: 'G@os:Debian and N@group1'
  group4:
    - 'G@foo:bar'
    - 'or'
    - 'G@foo:baz'

More information on using nodegroups can be found here.

RANGE CLUSTER SETTINGS

`RANGE_SERVER`

Default: ''

The range server (and optional port) that serves your cluster informationhttps://github.com/ytoolshed/range/wiki/%22yamlfile%22-module-file-spec

range_server: range:80

INCLUDE CONFIGURATION

`DEFAULT_INCLUDE`

Default: master.d/*.conf

The master can include configuration from other files. Per default the master will automatically include all config files from master.d/*.conf where master.dis relative to the directory of the master configuration file.

`INCLUDE`

Default: not defined

The master can include configuration from other files. To enable this, pass a list of paths to this option. The paths can be either relative or absolute; if relative, they are considered to be relative to the directory the main minion configuration file lives in. Paths can make use of shell-style globbing. If no files are matched by a path passed to this option then the master will log a warning message.

# Include files from a master.d directory in the same
# directory as the master config file
include: master.d/*

# Include a single extra file into the configuration
include: /etc/roles/webserver

# Include several files and the master.d directory
include:
  - extra_config
  - master.d/*
  - /etc/roles/webserver

WINDOWS SOFTWARE REPO SETTINGS

`WINREPO_PROVIDER`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Specify the provider to be used for winrepo. Must be either pygit2 orgitpython. If unset, then both will be tried in that same order, and the first one with a compatible version installed will be the provider that is used.

winrepo_provider: gitpython

`WINREPO_DIR`

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Renamed from win_repo to winrepo_dir.

Default: /srv/salt/win/repo

Location on the master where the winrepo_remotes are checked out for pre-2015.8.0 minions. 2015.8.0 and later minions use winrepo_remotes_ng instead.

winrepo_dir: /srv/salt/win/repo

`WINREPO_DIR_NG`

2015.8.0 新版功能: A new ng repo was added.

Default: /srv/salt/win/repo-ng

Location on the master where the winrepo_remotes_ng are checked out for 2015.8.0 and later minions.

winrepo_dir_ng: /srv/salt/win/repo-ng

`WINREPO_CACHEFILE`

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Renamed from win_repo_mastercachefile to winrepo_cachefile

注解

2015.8.0 and later minions do not use this setting since the cachefile is now located on the minion.

Default: winrepo.p

Path relative to winrepo_dir where the winrepo cache should be created.

winrepo_cachefile: winrepo.p

`WINREPO_REMOTES`

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Renamed from win_gitrepos to winrepo_remotes.

Default: ['https://github.com/saltstack/salt-winrepo.git']

List of git repositories to checkout and include in the winrepo for pre-2015.8.0 minions. 2015.8.0 and later minions use winrepo_remotes_ng instead.

winrepo_remotes:
  - https://github.com/saltstack/salt-winrepo.git

To specify a specific revision of the repository, prepend a commit ID to the URL of the repository:

winrepo_remotes:
  - '<commit_id> https://github.com/saltstack/salt-winrepo.git'

Replace <commit_id> with the SHA1 hash of a commit ID. Specifying a commit ID is useful in that it allows one to revert back to a previous version in the event that an error is introduced in the latest revision of the repo.

`WINREPO_REMOTES_NG`

2015.8.0 新版功能: A new ng repo was added.

Default: ['https://github.com/saltstack/salt-winrepo-ng.git']

List of git repositories to checkout and include in the winrepo for 2015.8.0 and later minions.

winrepo_remotes_ng:
  - https://github.com/saltstack/salt-winrepo-ng.git

To specify a specific revision of the repository, prepend a commit ID to the URL of the repository:

winrepo_remotes:
  - '<commit_id> https://github.com/saltstack/salt-winrepo-ng.git'

`WINREPO_BRANCH`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: master

If the branch is omitted from a winrepo remote, then this branch will be used instead. For example, in the configuration below, the first two remotes would use the winrepo branch/tag, while the third would use the foo branch/tag.

winrepo_branch: winrepo

ext_pillar:
  - git:
    - https://mygitserver/winrepo1.git
    - https://mygitserver/winrepo2.git:
    - foo https://mygitserver/winrepo3.git

`WINREPO_SSL_VERIFY`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

缺省:'True'

winrepo_ssl_verify: True

WINREPO AUTHENTICATION OPTIONS

These parameters only currently apply to the pygit2 winrepo_provider. Authentication works the same as it does in gitfs, as outlined in the GitFS Walkthrough, though the global configuration options are named differently to reflect that they are for winrepo instead of gitfs.

`WINREPO_USER`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with winrepo_password, is used to authenticate to HTTPS remotes.

winrepo_user: git

`WINREPO_PASSWORD`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with winrepo_user, is used to authenticate to HTTPS remotes. This parameter is not required if the repository does not use authentication.

winrepo_password: mypassword

`WINREPO_INSECURE_AUTH`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

缺省:'False'

By default, Salt will not authenticate to an HTTP (non-HTTPS) remote. This parameter enables authentication over HTTP. Enable this at your own risk.

winrepo_insecure_auth: True

`WINREPO_PUBKEY`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with winrepo_privkey (and optionally winrepo_passphrase), is used to authenticate to SSH remotes.

winrepo_pubkey: /path/to/key.pub

`WINREPO_PRIVKEY`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with winrepo_pubkey (and optionally winrepo_passphrase), is used to authenticate to SSH remotes.

winrepo_privkey: /path/to/key

`WINREPO_PASSPHRASE`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

This parameter is optional, required only when the SSH key being used to authenticate is protected by a passphrase.

winrepo_passphrase: mypassphrase

参见

:参考:`Master 配置文件的例子 <configuration-examples-master>`

MASTER的主要配置

网络接口

默认: 0.0.0.0 (所有的网络接口都可访问)

绑定本地接口

interface: 192.168.0.1

`IPV6`

缺省:'False'

Whether the master should listen for IPv6 connections. If this is set to True, the interface option must be adjusted too (for example: "interface: '::'")

ipv6: True

提供服务的端口

默认: 4505

The network port to set up the publication interface.

publish_port: 4505

`MASTER_ID`

缺省:"None"

The id to be passed in the publish job to minions. This is used for MultiSyndics to return the job to the requesting master.

注解

This must be the same string as the syndic is configured with.

master_id: MasterOfMaster

“USER”

缺省:"root"

用户运行salt的过程

user: root

`最大打开文件数MAX_OPEN_FILES`

Default: 100000

Too many open files (tcp_listener.cpp:335)
Aborted (core dumped)

max_open_files: 100000

默认值是`ulimit -Hn` 命令结果中的一个，比如，最大可打开文件数的上限。

raise max open files hard limit debian

`工作线程`

默认: 5

接收命令和响应minion的线程数量。如果因为minion太多引起响应延迟的话，可提高工作线程worker_threads的值

使用对称系统时工作线程数量不能小于3，其他情况可最小到1

注解

worker_threads: 5

`返回端口`

缺省:"4506"

返回服务器使用的端口，返回服务器是指Salt接收执行返回结果和命令执行情况的服务器

ret_port: 4506

“PIDFILE”

默认: /var/run/salt-master.pid

Specify the location of the master pidfile.

pidfile: /var/run/salt-master.pid

‘ROOT_DIR’

默认: /

The system root directory to operate from, change this to make Salt run from an alternative root.

root_dir: /

注解

This directory is prepended to the following options: pki_dir, cachedir, sock_dir, log_file, autosign_file, autoreject_file, pidfile.

"PKI_DIR"

缺省: /etc/salt/pki

保存pki认证密钥的路径

pki_dir: /etc/salt/pki

`EXTENSION_MODULES`

extension_modules: /root/salt_extmods

`MODULE_DIRS`

缺省:'[]'

Like extension_modules, but a list of extra directories to search for Salt modules.

module_dirs:
  - /var/cache/salt/minion/extmods

'CACHEDIR'

缺省: /var/cache/salt

保存缓存信息的位置，特别是执行salt命令的作业信息。

This directory may contain sensitive data and should be protected accordingly.

cachedir: /var/cache/salt

'VERIFY_ENV'

缺省:'True'

在启动的时候，验证和设置权限配置目录。

verify_env: True

`KEEP_JOBS`

缺省: 24

Set the number of hours to keep old job information.

`TIMEOUT`

默认: 5

Set the default timeout for the salt command and api.

`LOOP_INTERVAL`

Default: 60

The loop_interval option controls the seconds for the master's maintenance process check cycle. This process updates file server backends, cleans the job cache and executes the scheduler.

`OUTPUT`

Default: nested

Set the default outputter used by the salt command.

`COLOR`

缺省:'True'

By default output is colored, to disable colored output set the color value to False.

color: False

‘SOCK_DIR’

Default: /var/run/salt/master

Set the location to use for creating Unix sockets for master process communication.

sock_dir: /var/run/salt/master

`ENABLE_GPU_GRAINS`

缺省:'True'

Enable GPU hardware data for your master. Be aware that the master can take a while to start up when lspci and/or dmidecode is used to populate the grains for the master.

`作业缓存`

缺省:'True'

`MINION数据缓存`

缺省:'True'

minion_data_cache: True

`扩展作业缓存`

Default: ''

ext_job_cache: redis

`EVENT_RETURN`

2015.5.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Specify the returner to use to log events. A returner may have installation and configuration requirements. Read the returner's documentation.

注解

Not all returners support event returns. Verify that a returner has anevent_return() function before configuring this option with a returner.

event_return: cassandra_cql

`MASTER_JOB_CACHE`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: 'local_cache'

Specify the returner to use for the job cache. The job cache will only be interacted with from the salt master and therefore does not need to be accessible from the minions.

master_job_cache: redis

`ENFORCE_MINE_CACHE`

Default: False

By-default when disabling the minion_data_cache mine will stop working since it is based on cached data, by enabling this option we explicitly enabling only the cache for the mine system.

enforce_mine_cache: False

`MAX_MINIONS`

Default: 0

max_minions: 100

`CON_CACHE`

Default: False

con_cache: True

`PRESENCE_EVENTS`

Default: False

presence_events: False

`TRANSPORT`

Default: zeromq

transport: zeromq

SALT-SSH CONFIGURATION

`ROSTER_FILE`

Default: /etc/salt/roster

Pass in an alternative location for the salt-ssh roster file.

roster_file: /root/roster

`SSH_MINION_OPTS`

Default: None

minion_opts:
  gpg_keydir: /root/gpg

MASTER SECURITY SETTINGS

`OPEN_MODE`

缺省:'False'

open_mode: False

`AUTO_ACCEPT`

缺省:'False'

Enable auto_accept. This setting will automatically accept all incoming public keys from minions.

auto_accept: False

`AUTOSIGN_TIMEOUT`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: 120

`AUTOSIGN_FILE`

Default: not defined

`AUTOREJECT_FILE`

2014.1.0 新版功能.

Default: not defined

`PUBLISHER_ACL`

Default: {}

publisher_acl:
  fred:
    - test.ping
    - pkg.*

`PUBLISHER_ACL_BLACKLIST`

Default: {}

Blacklist users or modules

This is completely disabled by default.

publisher_acl_blacklist:
  users:
    - root
    - '^(?!sudo_).*$'   #  all non sudo users
  modules:
    - cmd

`EXTERNAL_AUTH`

Default: {}

The external auth system uses the Salt auth modules to authenticate and validate users to access areas of the Salt system.

external_auth:
  pam:
    fred:
      - test.*

`TOKEN_EXPIRE`

Default: 43200

Time (in seconds) for a newly generated token to live.

Default: 12 hours

token_expire: 43200

`FILE_RECV`

缺省:'False'

Allow minions to push files to the master. This is disabled by default, for security purposes.

file_recv: False

`MASTER_SIGN_PUBKEY`

缺省:'False'

Sign the master auth-replies with a cryptographic signature of the masters public key. Please see the tutorial how to use these settings in the Multimaster-PKI with Failover Tutorial

master_sign_pubkey: True

`MASTER_SIGN_KEY_NAME`

Default: master_sign

The customizable name of the signing-key-pair without suffix.

master_sign_key_name: <filename_without_suffix>

`MASTER_PUBKEY_SIGNATURE`

Default: master_pubkey_signature

The name of the file in the masters pki-directory that holds the pre-calculated signature of the masters public-key.

master_pubkey_signature: <filename>

`MASTER_USE_PUBKEY_SIGNATURE`

缺省:'False'

Instead of computing the signature for each auth-reply, use a pre-calculated signature. The master_pubkey_signature must also be set for this.

master_use_pubkey_signature: True

`ROTATE_AES_KEY`

缺省:'True'

rotate_aes_key: True

MASTER MODULE MANAGEMENT

`RUNNER_DIRS`

缺省:'[]'

Set additional directories to search for runner modules.

`CYTHON_ENABLE`

缺省:'False'

Set to true to enable Cython modules (.pyx files) to be compiled on the fly on the Salt master.

cython_enable: False

MASTER STATE SYSTEM SETTINGS

`STATE_TOP`

Default: top.sls

The state system uses a "top" file to tell the minions what environment to use and what modules to use. The state_top file is defined relative to the root of the base environment.

state_top: top.sls

`MASTER_TOPS`

Default: {}

master_tops:
  ext_nodes: <Shell command which returns yaml>

`EXTERNAL_NODES`

Default: None

external_nodes: cobbler-ext-nodes

`RENDERER`

Default: yaml_jinja

The renderer to use on the minions to render the state data.

renderer: yaml_jinja

`FAILHARD`

缺省:'False'

Set the global failhard flag, this informs all states to stop running states at the moment a single state fails.

failhard: False

`STATE_VERBOSE`

缺省:'True'

state_verbose: False

`STATE_OUTPUT`

Default: full

state_output: full

`STATE_AGGREGATE`

缺省:'False'

Automatically aggregate all states that have support for mod_aggregate by setting to True. Or pass a list of state module names to automatically aggregate just those types.

state_aggregate:
  - pkg

state_aggregate: True

`STATE_EVENTS`

缺省:'False'

Send progress events as each function in a state run completes execution by setting to True. Progress events are in the formatsalt/job/<JID>/prog/<MID>/<RUN NUM>.

state_events: True

`YAML_UTF8`

缺省:'False'

Enable extra routines for YAML renderer used states containing UTF characters.

yaml_utf8: False

`TEST`

缺省:'False'

Set all state calls to only test if they are going to actually make changes or just post what changes are going to be made.

test: False

MASTER FILE SERVER SETTINGS

`FILESERVER_BACKEND`

Default: ['roots']

范例:

fileserver_backend:
  - roots
  - git

`HASH_TYPE`

Default: md5

The hash_type is the hash to use when discovering the hash of a file on the master server. The default is md5, but sha1, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512 are also supported.

hash_type: md5

`FILE_BUFFER_SIZE`

Default: 1048576

The buffer size in the file server in bytes.

file_buffer_size: 1048576

`FILE_IGNORE_REGEX`

Default: ''

file_ignore_regex:
  - '/\.svn($|/)'
  - '/\.git($|/)'

`FILE_IGNORE_GLOB`

Default ''

file_ignore_glob:
  - '\*.pyc'
  - '\*/somefolder/\*.bak'
  - '\*.swp'

注解

ROOTS: MASTER'S LOCAL FILE SERVER

`FILE_ROOTS`

Default:

base:
  - /srv/salt

Salt runs a lightweight file server written in ZeroMQ to deliver files to minions. This file server is built into the master daemon and does not require a dedicated port.

范例:

file_roots:
  base:
    - /srv/salt
  dev:
    - /srv/salt/dev/services
    - /srv/salt/dev/states
  prod:
    - /srv/salt/prod/services
    - /srv/salt/prod/states

GIT: GIT REMOTE FILE SERVER BACKEND

`GITFS_REMOTES`

缺省:'[]'

When using the git fileserver backend at least one git remote needs to be defined. The user running the salt master will need read access to the repo.

The repos will be searched in order to find the file requested by a client and the first repo to have the file will return it. Branches and tags are translated into salt environments.

gitfs_remotes:
  - git://github.com/saltstack/salt-states.git
  - file:///var/git/saltmaster

注解

file:// repos will be treated as a remote and copied into the master's gitfs cache, so only the local refs for those repos will be exposed as fileserver environments.

As of 2014.7.0, it is possible to have per-repo versions of several of the gitfs configuration parameters. For more information, see the GitFS Walkthrough.

`GITFS_PROVIDER`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Optional parameter used to specify the provider to be used for gitfs. More information can be found in the GitFS Walkthrough.

gitfs_provider: dulwich

`GITFS_SSL_VERIFY`

缺省:'True'

gitfs_ssl_verify: True

`GITFS_MOUNTPOINT`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

gitfs_mountpoint: salt://foo/bar

注解

`GITFS_ROOT`

Default: ''

gitfs_root: somefolder/otherfolder

在 2014.7.0 版更改: Ability to specify gitfs roots on a per-remote basis was added. See here for more info.

`GITFS_BASE`

Default: master

Defines which branch/tag should be used as the base environment.

gitfs_base: salt

在 2014.7.0 版更改: Ability to specify the base on a per-remote basis was added. See here for more info.

`GITFS_ENV_WHITELIST`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

Used to restrict which environments are made available. Can speed up state runs if the repos in gitfs_remotes contain many branches/tags. More information can be found in the GitFS Walkthrough.

gitfs_env_whitelist:
  - base
  - v1.*
  - 'mybranch\d+'

`GITFS_ENV_BLACKLIST`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

Used to restrict which environments are made available. Can speed up state runs if the repos in gitfs_remotes contain many branches/tags. More information can be found in the GitFS Walkthrough.

gitfs_env_blacklist:
  - base
  - v1.*
  - 'mybranch\d+'

GITFS AUTHENTICATION OPTIONS

These parameters only currently apply to the pygit2 gitfs provider. Examples of how to use these can be found in the GitFS Walkthrough.

`GITFS_USER`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with gitfs_password, is used to authenticate to HTTPS remotes.

gitfs_user: git

`GITFS_PASSWORD`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with gitfs_user, is used to authenticate to HTTPS remotes. This parameter is not required if the repository does not use authentication.

gitfs_password: mypassword

`GITFS_INSECURE_AUTH`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'False'

By default, Salt will not authenticate to an HTTP (non-HTTPS) remote. This parameter enables authentication over HTTP. Enable this at your own risk.

gitfs_insecure_auth: True

`GITFS_PUBKEY`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with gitfs_privkey (and optionally gitfs_passphrase), is used to authenticate to SSH remotes. This parameter (or its per-remote counterpart) is required for SSH remotes.

gitfs_pubkey: /path/to/key.pub

`GITFS_PRIVKEY`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with gitfs_pubkey (and optionally gitfs_passphrase), is used to authenticate to SSH remotes. This parameter (or its per-remote counterpart) is required for SSH remotes.

gitfs_privkey: /path/to/key

`GITFS_PASSPHRASE`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

This parameter is optional, required only when the SSH key being used to authenticate is protected by a passphrase.

gitfs_passphrase: mypassphrase

HG: MERCURIAL REMOTE FILE SERVER BACKEND

`HGFS_REMOTES`

0.17.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

When using the hg fileserver backend at least one mercurial remote needs to be defined. The user running the salt master will need read access to the repo.

hgfs_remotes:
  - https://username@bitbucket.org/username/reponame

注解

As of 2014.7.0, it is possible to have per-repo versions of the hgfs_root, hgfs_mountpoint, hgfs_base, and hgfs_branch_method parameters. For example:

hgfs_remotes:
  - https://username@bitbucket.org/username/repo1
    - base: saltstates
  - https://username@bitbucket.org/username/repo2:
    - root: salt
    - mountpoint: salt://foo/bar/baz
  - https://username@bitbucket.org/username/repo3:
    - root: salt/states
    - branch_method: mixed

`HGFS_BRANCH_METHOD`

0.17.0 新版功能.

Default: branches

Defines the objects that will be used as fileserver environments.

branches - Only branches and tags will be used
bookmarks - Only bookmarks and tags will be used
mixed - Branches, bookmarks, and tags will be used

hgfs_branch_method: mixed

注解

Prior to this release, the default branch will be used as the base environment.

`HGFS_MOUNTPOINT`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

hgfs_mountpoint: salt://foo/bar

注解

`HGFS_ROOT`

0.17.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Relative path to a subdirectory within the repository from which Salt should begin to serve files. This is useful when there are files in the repository that should not be available to the Salt fileserver. Can be used in conjunction with hgfs_mountpoint. If used, then from Salt's perspective the directories above the one specified will be ignored and the relative path will (for the purposes of hgfs) be considered as the root of the repo.

hgfs_root: somefolder/otherfolder

在 2014.7.0 版更改: Ability to specify hgfs roots on a per-remote basis was added. See here for more info.

`HGFS_BASE`

2014.1.0 新版功能.

Default: default

Defines which branch should be used as the base environment. Change this ifhgfs_branch_method is set to bookmarks to specify which bookmark should be used as the base environment.

hgfs_base: salt

`HGFS_ENV_WHITELIST`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

If used, only branches/bookmarks/tags which match one of the specified expressions will be exposed as fileserver environments.

If used in conjunction with hgfs_env_blacklist, then the subset of branches/bookmarks/tags which match the whitelist but do not match the blacklist will be exposed as fileserver environments.

hgfs_env_whitelist:
  - base
  - v1.*
  - 'mybranch\d+'

`HGFS_ENV_BLACKLIST`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

If used, branches/bookmarks/tags which match one of the specified expressions will not be exposed as fileserver environments.

If used in conjunction with hgfs_env_whitelist, then the subset of branches/bookmarks/tags which match the whitelist but do not match the blacklist will be exposed as fileserver environments.

hgfs_env_blacklist:
  - base
  - v1.*
  - 'mybranch\d+'

SVN: SUBVERSION REMOTE FILE SERVER BACKEND

`SVNFS_REMOTES`

0.17.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

When using the svn fileserver backend at least one subversion remote needs to be defined. The user running the salt master will need read access to the repo.

svnfs_remotes:
  - svn://foo.com/svn/myproject

注解

As of 2014.7.0, it is possible to have per-repo versions of the following configuration parameters:

For example:

svnfs_remotes:
  - svn://foo.com/svn/project1
  - svn://foo.com/svn/project2:
    - root: salt
    - mountpoint: salt://foo/bar/baz
  - svn//foo.com/svn/project3:
    - root: salt/states
    - branches: branch
    - tags: tag

`SVNFS_MOUNTPOINT`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

svnfs_mountpoint: salt://foo/bar

注解

`SVNFS_ROOT`

0.17.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Relative path to a subdirectory within the repository from which Salt should begin to serve files. This is useful when there are files in the repository that should not be available to the Salt fileserver. Can be used in conjunction with svnfs_mountpoint. If used, then from Salt's perspective the directories above the one specified will be ignored and the relative path will (for the purposes of svnfs) be considered as the root of the repo.

svnfs_root: somefolder/otherfolder

在 2014.7.0 版更改: Ability to specify svnfs roots on a per-remote basis was added. See here for more info.

`SVNFS_TRUNK`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: trunk

Path relative to the root of the repository where the trunk is located. Can also be configured on a per-remote basis, see here for more info.

svnfs_trunk: trunk

`SVNFS_BRANCHES`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: branches

Path relative to the root of the repository where the branches are located. Can also be configured on a per-remote basis, see here for more info.

svnfs_branches: branches

`SVNFS_TAGS`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: tags

Path relative to the root of the repository where the tags are located. Can also be configured on a per-remote basis, see here for more info.

svnfs_tags: tags

`SVNFS_ENV_WHITELIST`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

If used, only branches/tags which match one of the specified expressions will be exposed as fileserver environments.

If used in conjunction with svnfs_env_blacklist, then the subset of branches/tags which match the whitelist but do not match the blacklist will be exposed as fileserver environments.

svnfs_env_whitelist:
  - base
  - v1.*
  - 'mybranch\d+'

`SVNFS_ENV_BLACKLIST`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

If used, branches/tags which match one of the specified expressions will not be exposed as fileserver environments.

If used in conjunction with svnfs_env_whitelist, then the subset of branches/tags which match the whitelist but do not match the blacklist will be exposed as fileserver environments.

svnfs_env_blacklist:
  - base
  - v1.*
  - 'mybranch\d+'

MINION: MINIONFS REMOTE FILE SERVER BACKEND

`MINIONFS_ENV`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: base

Environment from which MinionFS files are made available.

minionfs_env: minionfs

`MINIONFS_MOUNTPOINT`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Specifies a path on the salt fileserver from which minionfs files are served.

minionfs_mountpoint: salt://foo/bar

注解

The salt:// protocol designation can be left off (in other words, foo/bar and salt://foo/bar are equivalent).

`MINIONFS_WHITELIST`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

Used to restrict which minions' pushed files are exposed via minionfs. If using a regular expression, the expression must match the entire minion ID.

If used, only the pushed files from minions which match one of the specified expressions will be exposed.

If used in conjunction with minionfs_blacklist, then the subset of hosts which match the whitelist but do not match the blacklist will be exposed.

minionfs_whitelist:
  - base
  - v1.*
  - 'mybranch\d+'

`MINIONFS_BLACKLIST`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

缺省:'[]'

Used to restrict which minions' pushed files are exposed via minionfs. If using a regular expression, the expression must match the entire minion ID.

If used, only the pushed files from minions which match one of the specified expressions will not be exposed.

If used in conjunction with minionfs_whitelist, then the subset of hosts which match the whitelist but do not match the blacklist will be exposed.

minionfs_blacklist:
  - base
  - v1.*
  - 'mybranch\d+'

PILLAR CONFIGURATION

`PILLAR_ROOTS`

Default:

base:
  - /srv/pillar

Set the environments and directories used to hold pillar sls data. This configuration is the same as file_roots:

pillar_roots:
  base:
    - /srv/pillar
  dev:
    - /srv/pillar/dev
  prod:
    - /srv/pillar/prod

`EXT_PILLAR`

https://github.com/saltstack/salt/blob/develop/salt/pillar

By default, the ext_pillar interface is not configured to run.

缺省:"None"

ext_pillar:
  - hiera: /etc/hiera.yaml
  - cmd_yaml: cat /etc/salt/yaml
  - reclass:
      inventory_base_uri: /etc/reclass

There are additional details at Pillars

`PILLAR_ROOTS_OVERRIDE_EXT_PILLAR`

Boron 新版功能.

缺省:'False'

This option allows for external pillar sources to be evaluated beforepillar_roots, which means that values obtained from pillar_roots take precedence over those found from ext_pillar sources.

pillar_roots_override_ext_pillar: False

`EXT_PILLAR_FIRST`

2015.5.0 新版功能.

缺省:'False'

ext_pillar_first: False

GIT EXTERNAL PILLAR (GIT_PILLAR) CONFIGURATION OPTIONS

`GIT_PILLAR_PROVIDER`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

git_pillar_provider: gitpython

`GIT_PILLAR_BASE`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: master

git_pillar_base: foo

ext_pillar:
  - git:
    - foo https://mygitserver/git-pillar.git
    - bar https://mygitserver/git-pillar.git

`GIT_PILLAR_BRANCH`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: master

git_pillar_branch: pillardata

ext_pillar:
  - git:
    - https://mygitserver/pillar1.git
    - https://mygitserver/pillar2.git:
      - root: pillar
    - foo https://mygitserver/pillar3.git

`GIT_PILLAR_ENV`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: '' (unset)

git_pillar_env: base

ext_pillar:
  - git:
    - foo https://mygitserver/git-pillar.git
    - bar https://mygitserver/git-pillar.git:
      - env: bar

`GIT_PILLAR_ROOT`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

git_pillar_root: pillar

ext_pillar:
  - git:
    - master https://mygitserver/pillar1.git
    - master https://mygitserver/pillar2.git

注解

ext_pillar:
  - git:
    - master https://mygitserver/pillar1.git
    - master https://mygitserver/pillar2.git:
      - root: pillar

`GIT_PILLAR_SSL_VERIFY`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

缺省:'True'

git_pillar_ssl_verify: True

GIT EXTERNAL PILLAR AUTHENTICATION OPTIONS

`GIT_PILLAR_USER`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with git_pillar_password, is used to authenticate to HTTPS remotes.

git_pillar_user: git

`GIT_PILLAR_PASSWORD`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with git_pillar_user, is used to authenticate to HTTPS remotes. This parameter is not required if the repository does not use authentication.

git_pillar_password: mypassword

`GIT_PILLAR_INSECURE_AUTH`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

缺省:'False'

By default, Salt will not authenticate to an HTTP (non-HTTPS) remote. This parameter enables authentication over HTTP. Enable this at your own risk.

git_pillar_insecure_auth: True

`GIT_PILLAR_PUBKEY`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with git_pillar_privkey (and optionally git_pillar_passphrase), is used to authenticate to SSH remotes.

git_pillar_pubkey: /path/to/key.pub

`GIT_PILLAR_PRIVKEY`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

Along with git_pillar_pubkey (and optionally git_pillar_passphrase), is used to authenticate to SSH remotes.

git_pillar_privkey: /path/to/key

`GIT_PILLAR_PASSPHRASE`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: ''

This parameter is optional, required only when the SSH key being used to authenticate is protected by a passphrase.

git_pillar_passphrase: mypassphrase

`PILLAR_SOURCE_MERGING_STRATEGY`

2014.7.0 新版功能.

Default: smart

The pillar_source_merging_strategy option allows you to configure merging strategy between different sources. It accepts 4 values:

recurse:

it will merge recursively mapping of data. For example, theses 2 sources:

foo: 42
bar:
    element1: True

bar:
    element2: True
baz: quux

will be merged as:

foo: 42
bar:
    element1: True
    element2: True
baz: quux

aggregate:

instructs aggregation of elements between sources that use the #!yamlex renderer.

For example, these two documents:

#!yamlex
foo: 42
bar: !aggregate {
  element1: True
}
baz: !aggregate quux

#!yamlex
bar: !aggregate {
  element2: True
}
baz: !aggregate quux2

will be merged as:

foo: 42
bar:
  element1: True
  element2: True
baz:
  - quux
  - quux2

overwrite:

Will use the behaviour of the 2014.1 branch and earlier.

Overwrites elements according the order in which they are processed.

First pillar processed:
```
A:
  first_key: blah
  second_key: blah
```
Second pillar processed:
```
A:
  third_key: blah
  fourth_key: blah
```
will be merged as:
```
A:
  third_key: blah
  fourth_key: blah
```
smart (default):

Guesses the best strategy based on the "renderer" setting.

`PILLAR_MERGE_LISTS`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

缺省:'False'

Recursively merge lists by aggregating them instead of replacing them.

pillar_merge_lists: False

SYNDIC SERVER SETTINGS

If this is a master that will be running a syndic daemon for passthrough the "syndic_master" setting needs to be set to the location of the master server.

Do not not forget that, in other words, it means that it shares with the local minion its ID and PKI_DIR.

`ORDER_MASTERS`

缺省:'False'

Extra data needs to be sent with publications if the master is controlling a lower level master via a syndic minion. If this is the case the order_masters value must be set to True

order_masters: False

`SYNDIC_MASTER`

缺省:"None"

If this master will be running a salt-syndic to connect to a higher level master, specify the higher level master with this configuration value.

syndic_master: masterofmasters

You can optionally connect a syndic to multiple higher level masters by setting the 'syndic_master' value to a list:

syndic_master:
  - masterofmasters1
  - masterofmasters2

Each higher level master must be set up in a multimaster configuration.

`SYNDIC_MASTER_PORT`

缺省:"4506"

If this master will be running a salt-syndic to connect to a higher level master, specify the higher level master port with this configuration value.

syndic_master_port: 4506

`SYNDIC_PIDFILE`

Default: salt-syndic.pid

If this master will be running a salt-syndic to connect to a higher level master, specify the pidfile of the syndic daemon.

syndic_pidfile: syndic.pid

`SYNDIC_LOG_FILE`

Default: syndic.log

If this master will be running a salt-syndic to connect to a higher level master, specify the log_file of the syndic daemon.

syndic_log_file: salt-syndic.log

PEER PUBLISH SETTINGS

`PEER`

Default: {}

peer:
  foo.example.com:
      - test.*
      - pkg.*

This will allow all minions to execute all commands:

peer:
  .*:
      - .*

This is not recommended, since it would allow anyone who gets root on any single minion to instantly have root on all of the minions!

By adding an additional layer you can limit the target hosts in addition to the accessible commands:

peer:
  foo.example.com:
    'db*':
      - test.*
      - pkg.*

`PEER_RUN`

Default: {}

The peer_run option is used to open up runners on the master to access from the minions. The peer_run configuration matches the format of the peer configuration.

The following example would allow foo.example.com to execute the manage.up runner:

peer_run:
  foo.example.com:
      - manage.up

MASTER LOGGING SETTINGS

`LOG_FILE`

Default: /var/log/salt/master

The master log can be sent to a regular file, local path name, or network location. See also log_file.

Examples:

log_file: /var/log/salt/master

log_file: file:///dev/log

log_file: udp://loghost:10514

`LOG_LEVEL`

Default: warning

The level of messages to send to the console. See also log_level.

log_level: warning

`LOG_LEVEL_LOGFILE`

Default: warning

The level of messages to send to the log file. See also log_level_logfile. When it is not set explicitly it will inherit the level set by log_level option.

log_level_logfile: warning

`LOG_DATEFMT`

Default: %H:%M:%S

The date and time format used in console log messages. See also log_datefmt.

log_datefmt: '%H:%M:%S'

`LOG_DATEFMT_LOGFILE`

Default: %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S

The date and time format used in log file messages. See alsolog_datefmt_logfile.

log_datefmt_logfile: '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'

`LOG_FMT_CONSOLE`

Default: [%(levelname)-8s] %(message)s

The format of the console logging messages. See also log_fmt_console.

注解

Log colors are enabled in log_fmt_console rather than the color config since the logging system is loaded before the master config.

Console log colors are specified by these additional formatters:

%(colorlevel)s %(colorname)s %(colorprocess)s %(colormsg)s

log_fmt_console: '%(colorlevel)s %(colormsg)s'
log_fmt_console: '[%(levelname)-8s] %(message)s'

`LOG_FMT_LOGFILE`

Default: %(asctime)s,%(msecs)03.0f [%(name)-17s][%(levelname)-8s] %(message)s

The format of the log file logging messages. See also log_fmt_logfile.

log_fmt_logfile: '%(asctime)s,%(msecs)03.0f [%(name)-17s][%(levelname)-8s] %(message)s'

`LOG_GRANULAR_LEVELS`

Default: {}

This can be used to control logging levels more specifically. See alsolog_granular_levels.

NODE GROUPS

Default: {}

Node groups allow for logical groupings of minion nodes. A group consists of a group name and a compound target.

nodegroups:
  group1: 'L@foo.domain.com,bar.domain.com,baz.domain.com or bl*.domain.com'
  group2: 'G@os:Debian and foo.domain.com'
  group3: 'G@os:Debian and N@group1'
  group4:
    - 'G@foo:bar'
    - 'or'
    - 'G@foo:baz'

More information on using nodegroups can be found here.

RANGE CLUSTER SETTINGS

`RANGE_SERVER`

Default: ''

The range server (and optional port) that serves your cluster informationhttps://github.com/ytoolshed/range/wiki/%22yamlfile%22-module-file-spec

range_server: range:80

INCLUDE CONFIGURATION

`DEFAULT_INCLUDE`

Default: master.d/*.conf

`INCLUDE`

Default: not defined

# Include files from a master.d directory in the same
# directory as the master config file
include: master.d/*

# Include a single extra file into the configuration
include: /etc/roles/webserver

# Include several files and the master.d directory
include:
  - extra_config
  - master.d/*
  - /etc/roles/webserver

WINDOWS SOFTWARE REPO SETTINGS

`WINREPO_PROVIDER`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

winrepo_provider: gitpython

`WINREPO_DIR`

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Renamed from win_repo to winrepo_dir.

Default: /srv/salt/win/repo

Location on the master where the winrepo_remotes are checked out for pre-2015.8.0 minions. 2015.8.0 and later minions use winrepo_remotes_ng instead.

winrepo_dir: /srv/salt/win/repo

`WINREPO_DIR_NG`

2015.8.0 新版功能: A new ng repo was added.

Default: /srv/salt/win/repo-ng

Location on the master where the winrepo_remotes_ng are checked out for 2015.8.0 and later minions.

winrepo_dir_ng: /srv/salt/win/repo-ng

`WINREPO_CACHEFILE`

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Renamed from win_repo_mastercachefile to winrepo_cachefile

注解

2015.8.0 and later minions do not use this setting since the cachefile is now located on the minion.

Default: winrepo.p

Path relative to winrepo_dir where the winrepo cache should be created.

winrepo_cachefile: winrepo.p

`WINREPO_REMOTES`

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Renamed from win_gitrepos to winrepo_remotes.

Default: ['https://github.com/saltstack/salt-winrepo.git']

List of git repositories to checkout and include in the winrepo for pre-2015.8.0 minions. 2015.8.0 and later minions use winrepo_remotes_ng instead.

winrepo_remotes:
  - https://github.com/saltstack/salt-winrepo.git

To specify a specific revision of the repository, prepend a commit ID to the URL of the repository:

winrepo_remotes:
  - '<commit_id> https://github.com/saltstack/salt-winrepo.git'

`WINREPO_REMOTES_NG`

2015.8.0 新版功能: A new ng repo was added.

Default: ['https://github.com/saltstack/salt-winrepo-ng.git']

List of git repositories to checkout and include in the winrepo for 2015.8.0 and later minions.

winrepo_remotes_ng:
  - https://github.com/saltstack/salt-winrepo-ng.git

To specify a specific revision of the repository, prepend a commit ID to the URL of the repository:

winrepo_remotes:
  - '<commit_id> https://github.com/saltstack/salt-winrepo-ng.git'

`WINREPO_BRANCH`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Default: master

winrepo_branch: winrepo

ext_pillar:
  - git:
    - https://mygitserver/winrepo1.git
    - https://mygitserver/winrepo2.git:
    - foo https://mygitserver/winrepo3.git

`WINREPO_SSL_VERIFY`

2015.8.0 新版功能.

缺省:'True'

winrepo_ssl_verify: True

winrepo_passphrase: mypassphrase

posted @ 2017-11-15 06:46 benjamin杨阅读(945) 评论(0) 编辑收藏举报

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benjamin杨

Dev or Ops

slatstack Master的配置

MASTER的主要配置

网络接口

IPV6

提供服务的端口

MASTER_ID

“USER”

最大打开文件数MAX_OPEN_FILES

工作线程

返回端口

“PIDFILE”

‘ROOT_DIR’

"PKI_DIR"

EXTENSION_MODULES

MODULE_DIRS

'CACHEDIR'

'VERIFY_ENV'

KEEP_JOBS

TIMEOUT

LOOP_INTERVAL

OUTPUT

COLOR

‘SOCK_DIR’

ENABLE_GPU_GRAINS

作业缓存

MINION数据缓存

扩展作业缓存

EVENT_RETURN

MASTER_JOB_CACHE

ENFORCE_MINE_CACHE

MAX_MINIONS

CON_CACHE

PRESENCE_EVENTS

TRANSPORT

SALT-SSH CONFIGURATION

ROSTER_FILE

SSH_MINION_OPTS

MASTER SECURITY SETTINGS

OPEN_MODE

AUTO_ACCEPT

AUTOSIGN_TIMEOUT

AUTOSIGN_FILE

AUTOREJECT_FILE

PUBLISHER_ACL

PUBLISHER_ACL_BLACKLIST

EXTERNAL_AUTH

TOKEN_EXPIRE

FILE_RECV

MASTER_SIGN_PUBKEY

MASTER_SIGN_KEY_NAME

MASTER_PUBKEY_SIGNATURE

MASTER_USE_PUBKEY_SIGNATURE

ROTATE_AES_KEY

MASTER MODULE MANAGEMENT

RUNNER_DIRS

CYTHON_ENABLE

MASTER STATE SYSTEM SETTINGS

STATE_TOP

MASTER_TOPS

EXTERNAL_NODES

RENDERER

FAILHARD

STATE_VERBOSE

STATE_OUTPUT

STATE_AGGREGATE

STATE_EVENTS

YAML_UTF8

TEST

MASTER FILE SERVER SETTINGS

FILESERVER_BACKEND

HASH_TYPE

FILE_BUFFER_SIZE

FILE_IGNORE_REGEX

FILE_IGNORE_GLOB

ROOTS: MASTER'S LOCAL FILE SERVER

FILE_ROOTS

GIT: GIT REMOTE FILE SERVER BACKEND

GITFS_REMOTES

`IPV6`

`MASTER_ID`

`最大打开文件数MAX_OPEN_FILES`

`工作线程`

`返回端口`

`EXTENSION_MODULES`

`MODULE_DIRS`

`KEEP_JOBS`

`TIMEOUT`

`LOOP_INTERVAL`

`OUTPUT`

`COLOR`

`ENABLE_GPU_GRAINS`

`作业缓存`

`MINION数据缓存`

`扩展作业缓存`

`EVENT_RETURN`

`MASTER_JOB_CACHE`

`ENFORCE_MINE_CACHE`

`MAX_MINIONS`

`CON_CACHE`

`PRESENCE_EVENTS`

`TRANSPORT`

`ROSTER_FILE`

`SSH_MINION_OPTS`

`OPEN_MODE`

`AUTO_ACCEPT`

`AUTOSIGN_TIMEOUT`

`AUTOSIGN_FILE`

`AUTOREJECT_FILE`

`PUBLISHER_ACL`

`PUBLISHER_ACL_BLACKLIST`

`EXTERNAL_AUTH`

`TOKEN_EXPIRE`

`FILE_RECV`

`MASTER_SIGN_PUBKEY`

`MASTER_SIGN_KEY_NAME`

`MASTER_PUBKEY_SIGNATURE`

`MASTER_USE_PUBKEY_SIGNATURE`

`ROTATE_AES_KEY`

`RUNNER_DIRS`

`CYTHON_ENABLE`

`STATE_TOP`

`MASTER_TOPS`

`EXTERNAL_NODES`

`RENDERER`

`FAILHARD`

`STATE_VERBOSE`

`STATE_OUTPUT`

`STATE_AGGREGATE`

`STATE_EVENTS`

`YAML_UTF8`

`TEST`

`FILESERVER_BACKEND`

`HASH_TYPE`

`FILE_BUFFER_SIZE`

`FILE_IGNORE_REGEX`

`FILE_IGNORE_GLOB`

`FILE_ROOTS`

`GITFS_REMOTES`

`GITFS_PROVIDER`

`GITFS_SSL_VERIFY`

`GITFS_MOUNTPOINT`

`GITFS_ROOT`

`GITFS_BASE`

`GITFS_ENV_WHITELIST`

`GITFS_ENV_BLACKLIST`

`GITFS_USER`

`GITFS_PASSWORD`

`GITFS_INSECURE_AUTH`

`GITFS_PUBKEY`

`GITFS_PRIVKEY`

`GITFS_PASSPHRASE`

`HGFS_REMOTES`

`HGFS_BRANCH_METHOD`

`HGFS_MOUNTPOINT`

`HGFS_ROOT`

`HGFS_BASE`

`HGFS_ENV_WHITELIST`

`HGFS_ENV_BLACKLIST`