341. Flatten Nested List Iterator
Given a nested list of integers, implement an iterator to flatten it.
Each element is either an integer, or a list -- whose elements may also be integers or other lists.
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Given the list
[[1,1],2,[1,1]]
, By calling next repeatedly until hasNext returns false, the order of elements returned by next should be:[1,1,2,1,1]
. -
Given the list
[1,[4,[6]]]
, By calling next repeatedly until hasNext returns false, the order of elements returned by next should be:[1,4,6]
.
1 /** 2 * // This is the interface that allows for creating nested lists. 3 * // You should not implement it, or speculate about its implementation 4 * public interface NestedInteger { 5 * 6 * // @return true if this NestedInteger holds a single integer, rather than a nested list. 7 * public boolean isInteger(); 8 * 9 * // @return the single integer that this NestedInteger holds, if it holds a single integer 10 * // Return null if this NestedInteger holds a nested list 11 * public Integer getInteger(); 12 * 13 * // @return the nested list that this NestedInteger holds, if it holds a nested list 14 * // Return null if this NestedInteger holds a single integer 15 * public List<NestedInteger> getList(); 16 * } 17 */ 18 public class NestedIterator implements Iterator<Integer> { 19 Stack<NestedInteger> stack = new Stack<>(); 20 21 public NestedIterator(List<NestedInteger> nestedList) { 22 if (nestedList != null) { 23 for (int i = nestedList.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { 24 stack.push(nestedList.get(i)); 25 } 26 } 27 } 28 29 @Override 30 public Integer next() { 31 return stack.pop().getInteger(); 32 } 33 34 @Override 35 public boolean hasNext() { 36 while (!stack.isEmpty()) { 37 NestedInteger top = stack.peek(); 38 if (top.isInteger()) { 39 return true; 40 } else { 41 stack.pop(); 42 for (int i = top.getList().size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { 43 stack.push(top.getList().get(i)); 44 } 45 } 46 } 47 return false; 48 } 49 } 50 51 /** 52 * Your NestedIterator object will be instantiated and called as such: 53 * NestedIterator i = new NestedIterator(nestedList); 54 * while (i.hasNext()) v[f()] = i.next(); 55 */