【Vue 组件化编程】19.单文件组件
一个.vue 文件的组成(3 个部分)
1. 模板页面
页面模板
2. JS 模块对象
<script> export default {
data() {
return {}
},
methods: {
},
computed: {
},
components: {
}
}
</script>
3. 样式
2. 基本使用
-
引入组件
-
映射成标签
-
使用组件标签
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<title>练习一下单文件组件的语法</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 准备一个容器 -->
<div id="root"></div>
<!-- <script type="text/javascript" src="../js/vue.js"></script> -->
<!-- <script type="text/javascript" src="./main.js"></script> -->
</body>
</html>
main.js
import App from './App.vue'
new Vue({
el:'#root',
template:`<App></App>`,
components:{App},
})
App.vue
<template>
<div>
<School></School>
<Student></Student>
</div>
</template>
<script>
//引入组件
import School from './School.vue'
import Student from './Student.vue'
export default {
name:'App',
components:{
School,
Student
}
}
</script>
School.vue
<template>
<div class="demo">
<h2>学校名称：{{name}}</h2>
<h2>学校地址：{{address}}</h2>
<button @click="showName">点我提示学校名</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name:'School',
data(){
return {
name:'学校',
address:'深圳'
}
},
methods: {
showName(){
alert(this.name)
}
},
}
</script>
<style>
.demo{
background-color: orange;
}
</style>
Student.vue
<template>
<div>
<h2>学生姓名：{{name}}</h2>
<h2>学生年龄：{{age}}</h2>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name:'Student',
data(){
return {
name:'测试1',
age:18
}
}
}
</script>
