pinia如何在组件外使用并修改 store?
问题
在 vue3 + pinia 开发中,使用了自定义指令 directives,指令实现在独立的 js 文件中,想通过监听 dom 元素的变化修改 pinia 的 state 状态,直接在初始化调用 store 函数,
directives/index.js
import { useLayerStore } from "@/stores/";
const layer = useLayerStore();
会报错:
Uncaught Error: [🍍]: getActivePinia was called with no active Pinia. Did you forget to install pinia?
const pinia = createPinia()
app.use(pinia)
This will fail in production.
at useStore (pinia.mjs:1696:19)
at index.js:8:1
原因为此时全局 pinia还没有注册成功导致;
解决
初始化调用 store函数放在 mounted钩子中调用,即可正常使用:
const drag = { mounted(el, binding) { const layer = useLayerStore(); } } // 挂载,注册 const directives = { install: function (app) { app.directive("drag", drag); }, }; export default directives;