Viewpager结合fragment实现底部导航
具体实现如下:
FindFragment.java
package fbtt.com.fbtt.fragment; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.annotation.Nullable; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import fbtt.com.fbtt.R; /** * Created by Administrator on 2016/5/23. */ public class FindFragment extends Fragment { @Nullable @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { return inflater.inflate(R.layout.tab_find_fragment, container, false); } }
R.layout.tab_find_fragment:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="find" android:textSize="40sp"/> </LinearLayout>
其余对应的MainFragment,MyFragment两个都是相同的。
TabFragmentPagerAdapter类:
package fbtt.com.fbtt.adapter; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter; import java.util.List; /** * Created by Administrator on 2016/5/23. */ public class TabFragmentPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter { //继承FragmentPagerAdapter类 ,并自定义的构造器 private List<Fragment> fragments; public TabFragmentPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm,List<Fragment> fragments) { super(fm); this.fragments =fragments; } @Override public Fragment getItem(int position) { return fragments.get(position); } @Override public int getCount() { return fragments.size(); } }
tab_main_viewpager.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical"> <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager android:id="@+id/tab_main_viewpager" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_weight="1" /> <include layout="@layout/tab_buttom" /> </LinearLayout>
tab_buttom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="horizontal"> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/id_tab_main" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_weight="1" android:gravity="center" android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/image_magin_size_10dp" android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/image_magin_size_5dp" android:orientation="vertical"> <ImageButton android:id="@+id/ib_tab_main_icon_grey" android:layout_width="@dimen/image_size_27dp" android:layout_height="@dimen/image_size_27dp" android:background="#00000000" android:clickable="false" android:src="@drawable/tab_main_icon_grey" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_tab_main_icon_grey" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/image_magin_size_5dp" android:text="首頁" android:textColor="@color/shouye_tab_grep" /> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/id_tab_find" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_weight="1" android:gravity="center" android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/image_magin_size_10dp" android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/image_magin_size_5dp" android:orientation="vertical"> <ImageButton android:id="@+id/ib_tab_find_icon_grey" android:layout_width="@dimen/image_size_26dp" android:layout_height="@dimen/image_size_26dp" android:background="#00000000" android:clickable="false" android:src="@drawable/tab_find_icon_grey" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_tab_find_icon_grey" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/image_magin_size_5dp" android:text="發現" android:textColor="@color/shouye_tab_grep" /> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/image_magin_size_10dp" android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/image_magin_size_5dp" android:id="@+id/id_tab_my" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_weight="1" android:gravity="center" android:orientation="vertical"> <ImageButton android:id="@+id/ib_tab_my_icon_grey" android:layout_width="@dimen/image_size_25dp" android:layout_height="@dimen/image_size_25dp" android:background="#00000000" android:clickable="false" android:src="@drawable/tab_my_icon_grey" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_tab_my_icon_grey" android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/image_magin_size_5dp" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="我的" android:textSize="15sp" android:textColor="@color/shouye_tab_grep" /> </LinearLayout> </LinearLayout>
MainActivity.java为主要的实现:
package fbtt.com.fbtt.activity; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.SharedPreferences; import android.content.res.Configuration; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import android.view.View; import android.widget.ImageButton; import android.widget.LinearLayout; import android.widget.TextView; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Locale; import fbtt.com.fbtt.R; import fbtt.com.fbtt.fragment.FindFragment; import fbtt.com.fbtt.fragment.MainFragment; import fbtt.com.fbtt.fragment.MyFragment; import fbtt.com.fbtt.adapter.TabFragmentPagerAdapter; public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements View.OnClickListener{ private Locale myLocale; private LinearLayout id_tab_main; private LinearLayout id_tab_find; private LinearLayout id_tab_my; private ImageButton ib_tab_main_icon_grey; private ImageButton ib_tab_find_icon_grey; private ImageButton ib_tab_my_icon_grey; private TextView tv_tab_main_icon_grey; private TextView tv_tab_find_icon_grey; private TextView tv_tab_my_icon_grey; private ViewPager mViewPager; private List<Fragment> mFragments; private TabFragmentPagerAdapter mAdapter; int shouyeRed=0; int shouyeGrep=0; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.tab_main_viewpager); shouyeRed=getResources().getColor(R.color.shouye_tab_red); shouyeGrep=getResources().getColor(R.color.shouye_tab_grep); initView(); initClickListener(); setSelect(0); } private void initClickListener() { id_tab_main.setOnClickListener(this); id_tab_find.setOnClickListener(this); id_tab_my.setOnClickListener(this); } private void initView() { mViewPager= (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.tab_main_viewpager); id_tab_main= (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_main); id_tab_find= (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_find); id_tab_my= (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_my); ib_tab_main_icon_grey= (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.ib_tab_main_icon_grey); ib_tab_find_icon_grey= (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.ib_tab_find_icon_grey); ib_tab_my_icon_grey= (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.ib_tab_my_icon_grey); tv_tab_main_icon_grey= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_tab_main_icon_grey); tv_tab_find_icon_grey=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_tab_find_icon_grey); tv_tab_my_icon_grey=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_tab_my_icon_grey); mFragments = new ArrayList<Fragment>(); Fragment mTab_01 = new MainFragment(); Fragment mTab_02 = new FindFragment(); Fragment mTab_03 = new MyFragment(); mFragments.add(mTab_01); mFragments.add(mTab_02); mFragments.add(mTab_03); mAdapter = new TabFragmentPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), mFragments); mViewPager.setAdapter(mAdapter); //设置滑动监听器 mViewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() { @Override public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) { } //滑动时 改变图标状态 @Override public void onPageSelected(int position) { int currentItem = mViewPager.getCurrentItem(); initTabImage(); switch (currentItem) { case 0: ib_tab_main_icon_grey.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_main_icon_red); tv_tab_main_icon_grey.setTextColor(shouyeRed); break; case 1: ib_tab_find_icon_grey.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_icon_red); tv_tab_find_icon_grey.setTextColor(shouyeRed); break; case 2: ib_tab_my_icon_grey.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_my_icon_red); tv_tab_my_icon_grey.setTextColor(shouyeRed); break; } } @Override public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) { } }); } //初始的图标状态(滑动和点击事件改变的时候都要初始化) private void initTabImage() { ib_tab_main_icon_grey.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_main_icon_grey); tv_tab_main_icon_grey.setTextColor(shouyeGrep); ib_tab_find_icon_grey.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_icon_grey); tv_tab_find_icon_grey.setTextColor(shouyeGrep); ib_tab_my_icon_grey.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_my_icon_grey); tv_tab_my_icon_grey.setTextColor(shouyeGrep); } public void changeLang(String lang){ if (lang.equalsIgnoreCase("")){ return; } myLocale = new Locale(lang); saveLocale(lang); Locale.setDefault(myLocale); Configuration config=new Configuration(); config.locale=myLocale; getBaseContext().getResources().updateConfiguration(config, getBaseContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics()); updateTexts(); } public void saveLocale(String lang) { String langPref = "Language"; SharedPreferences prefs = getSharedPreferences("CommonPrefs", Activity.MODE_PRIVATE); SharedPreferences.Editor editor = prefs.edit(); editor.putString(langPref, lang); editor.commit(); } private void updateTexts() { } @Override public void onClick(View v) { switch (v.getId()) { case R.id.id_tab_main: //注意上面修改的只是图标的状态,还要修改相对应的fragment; setSelect(0); break; case R.id.id_tab_find: setSelect(1); break; case R.id.id_tab_my: setSelect(2); break; } } //设置将点击的那个图标为亮色,切换内容区域 private void setSelect(int i) { initTabImage(); switch (i) { case 0: ib_tab_main_icon_grey.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_main_icon_red); tv_tab_main_icon_grey.setTextColor(shouyeRed); break; case 1: ib_tab_find_icon_grey.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_icon_red); tv_tab_find_icon_grey.setTextColor(shouyeRed); break; case 2: ib_tab_my_icon_grey.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_my_icon_red); tv_tab_my_icon_grey.setTextColor(shouyeRed); break; default: break; } mViewPager.setCurrentItem(i); } }
效果截图:
大道至简,逻辑起点,记忆关联,直观抽象。。。