9.16 ORM

ORM只能做到表这一层，不能创建数据库。

#sql中的表                                                      

 #创建表:
     CREATE TABLE employee(                                     
                id INT PRIMARY KEY auto_increment ,                    
                name VARCHAR (20),                                      
                gender BIT default 1,                                  
                birthday DATA ,                                         
                department VARCHAR (20),                                
                salary DECIMAL (8,2) unsigned,                          
              );

  #sql中的表纪录                                                  
  #添加一条表纪录:                                                          
      INSERT employee (name,gender,birthday,salary,department)            
             VALUES   ("alex",1,"1985-12-12",8000,"保洁部");               
  #查询一条表纪录:                                                           
      SELECT * FROM employee WHERE age=24;                               
  #更新一条表纪录:                                                           
      UPDATE employee SET birthday="1989-10-24" WHERE id=1;              
  #删除一条表纪录:                                                          
      DELETE FROM employee WHERE name="alex"                             
#python的类
class Employee(models.Model):
     id=models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
     name=models.CharField(max_length=32)
     gender=models.BooleanField()
     birthday=models.DateField()
     department=models.CharField(max_length=32)
     salary=models.DecimalField(max_digits=8,decimal_places=2)
 #python的类对象
      #添加一条表纪录:
          emp=Employee(name="alex",gender=True,birthday="1985-12-12",epartment="保洁部")
          emp.save()
      #查询一条表纪录:
          Employee.objects.filter(age=24)
      #更新一条表纪录:
          Employee.objects.filter(id=1).update(birthday="1989-10-24")
      #删除一条表纪录:
          Employee.objects.filter(name="alex").delete()