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asp.net上传图片生成缩略图

asp.net上传图片生成缩略图

在asp.net中,上传图片功能或者是常用的,生成缩略图也是常用的。baidu或者google,c#的方法也是很多的,但是一用却发现缩略图不清晰啊,缩略图片太大之类的事情,下面是我在处理图片上的代码,效果不错,所以拿出来分享,(效果能达到一些绘图软件的效果)

代码如下:

001 /// <summary> 
002     /// asp.net上传图片并生成缩略图 
003     /// </summary> 
004     /// <param name="upImage">HtmlInputFile控件</param> 
005     /// <param name="sSavePath">保存的路径,些为相对服务器路径的下的文件夹</param> 
006     /// <param name="sThumbExtension">缩略图的thumb</param> 
007     /// <param name="intThumbWidth">生成缩略图的宽度</param> 
008     /// <param name="intThumbHeight">生成缩略图的高度</param> 
009     /// <returns>缩略图名称</returns> 
010     public string UpLoadImage(HtmlInputFile upImage, string sSavePath, string sThumbExtension, int intThumbWidth, int intThumbHeight) 
011     
012         string sThumbFile = ""
013         string sFilename = "";        
014         if (upImage.PostedFile != null
015         
016             HttpPostedFile myFile = upImage.PostedFile; 
017             int nFileLen = myFile.ContentLength; 
018             if (nFileLen == 0) 
019                 return "没有选择上传图片";            
020             //获取upImage选择文件的扩展名 
021             string extendName = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(myFile.FileName).ToLower(); 
022             //判断是否为图片格式 
023             if (extendName != ".jpg" && extendName != ".jpge" && extendName != ".gif" && extendName != ".bmp" && extendName != ".png"
024                 return "图片格式不正确"
025               
026             byte[] myData = new Byte[nFileLen]; 
027             myFile.InputStream.Read(myData, 0, nFileLen);
028             sFilename = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(myFile.FileName); 
029             int file_append = 0; 
030             //检查当前文件夹下是否有同名图片,有则在文件名+1 
031             while (System.IO.File.Exists(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(sSavePath + sFilename))) 
032             
033                 file_append++; 
034                 sFilename = System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(myFile.FileName) 
035                     + file_append.ToString() + extendName; 
036             
037             System.IO.FileStream newFile 
038                 = new System.IO.FileStream(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(sSavePath + sFilename), 
039                 System.IO.FileMode.Create, System.IO.FileAccess.Write); 
040             newFile.Write(myData, 0, myData.Length); 
041             newFile.Close();
042             //以上为上传原图
043             try 
044             
045                 //原图加载 
046                 using (System.Drawing.Image sourceImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(sSavePath + sFilename))) 
047                 
048                     //原图宽度和高度 
049                     int width = sourceImage.Width; 
050                     int height = sourceImage.Height; 
051                     int smallWidth; 
052                     int smallHeight;
053                     //获取第一张绘制图的大小,(比较 原图的宽/缩略图的宽 和 原图的高/缩略图的高) 
054                     if (((decimal)width) / height <= ((decimal)intThumbWidth) / intThumbHeight) 
055                     
056                         smallWidth = intThumbWidth; 
057                         smallHeight = intThumbWidth * height / width; 
058                     
059                     else 
060                     
061                         smallWidth = intThumbHeight * width / height; 
062                         smallHeight = intThumbHeight; 
063                     }
064                     //判断缩略图在当前文件夹下是否同名称文件存在 
065                     file_append = 0; 
066                     sThumbFile = sThumbExtension + System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(myFile.FileName) + extendName;
067                     while (System.IO.File.Exists(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(sSavePath + sThumbFile))) 
068                     
069                         file_append++; 
070                         sThumbFile = sThumbExtension + System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(myFile.FileName) + 
071                             file_append.ToString() + extendName; 
072                     
073                     //缩略图保存的绝对路径 
074                     string smallImagePath = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(sSavePath) + sThumbFile;
075                     //新建一个图板,以最小等比例压缩大小绘制原图 
076                     using (System.Drawing.Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(smallWidth, smallHeight)) 
077                     
078                         //绘制中间图 
079                         using (System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap)) 
080                         
081                             //高清,平滑 
082                             g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High; 
083                             g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality; 
084                             g.Clear(Color.Black); 
085                             g.DrawImage( 
086                             sourceImage, 
087                             new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, smallWidth, smallHeight), 
088                             new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, width, height), 
089                             System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel 
090                             ); 
091                         
092                         //新建一个图板,以缩略图大小绘制中间图 
093                         using (System.Drawing.Image bitmap1 = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(intThumbWidth, intThumbHeight)) 
094                         
095                             //绘制缩略图 
096                             using (System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap1)) 
097                             
098                                 //高清,平滑 
099                                 g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High; 
100                                 g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality; 
101                                 g.Clear(Color.Black); 
102                                 int lwidth = (smallWidth - intThumbWidth) / 2; 
103                                 int bheight = (smallHeight - intThumbHeight) / 2; 
104                                 g.DrawImage(bitmap, new Rectangle(0, 0, intThumbWidth, intThumbHeight), lwidth, bheight, intThumbWidth, intThumbHeight, GraphicsUnit.Pixel); 
105                                 g.Dispose(); 
106                                 bitmap1.Save(smallImagePath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg); 
107                             
108                         
109                     
110                 
111             
112             catch 
113             
114                 //出错则删除 
115                 System.IO.File.Delete(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(sSavePath + sFilename)); 
116                 return "图片格式不正确"
117             
118             //返回缩略图名称 
119             return sThumbFile; 
120         
121         return "没有选择图片"
122     }

 

HtmlInputFile控件我想大家都应该知道的,就是input type=file....这个会在后面的一起学asp.net章节中讲解

posted on 2010-09-06 20:38  海滨小城  阅读(395)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报