Tensorflow在Windows下使用踩坑

TensorFlow 是一个端到端开源机器学习平台

安装

pip3  install tensorflow

使用时报错如下

2020-06-03 09:42:51.737502: W tensorflow/stream_executor/platform/default/dso_loader.cc:55] Could no
t load dynamic library 'cudart64_101.dll'; dlerror: cudart64_101.dll not found
2020-06-03 09:42:51.737502: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cudart_stub.cc:29] Ignore above cudart
dlerror if you do not have a GPU set up on your machine.
2020-06-03 09:42:53.392597: I tensorflow/compiler/xla/service/service.cc:168] XLA service 0x167fbc50
initialized for platform Host (this does not guarantee that XLA will be used). Devices:
2020-06-03 09:42:53.392597: I tensorflow/compiler/xla/service/service.cc:176] StreamExecutor devic
e (0): Host, Default Version
2020-06-03 09:42:53.395597: I tensorflow/stream_executor/platform/default/dso_loader.cc:44] Successf
ully opened dynamic library nvcuda.dll
2020-06-03 09:42:53.472601: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:1561] Found device 0
with properties:
pciBusID: 0000:01:00.0 name: GeForce GTX 670 computeCapability: 3.0

没有 cuDNN64_7.dll 文件,TensorFlow 将无法加载

Windows上搭建TensorFlow的开发环境

需要至少需要安装:

  1.python

  2.CUDA和CuDNN

  CUDA 是NVIDIA发明了一种并行计算平台和编程模型。通过利用图形处理单元(GPU)的功能,可以显着提高计算性能

  CUDA下载地址:https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-90-download-archive

下载后安装

配置环境变量

SET PATH=C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1\bin;%PATH%
SET PATH=C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1\extras\CUPTI\libx64;%PATH%
SET PATH=C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1\include;%PATH%

查看是否安装成功

nvcc -V

     NVIDIA cuDNN是用于深度神经网络的GPU加速的原语库

  CuDNN下载地址:https://developer.nvidia.com/cudnn

下载后解压

配置环境变量

SET PATH=C:\Program Files\cuda\bin;%PATH%

查看自己的GPU,配置环境变量

SET PATH=C:\Program Files\NVIDIA Corporation\NVSMI;%PATH%

查看命令

nvidia-smi

  3.TensorFlow(GPU版)

安装前一定要确认好每个软件的版本是否相互支持

Bazel 是用于编译 TensorFlow 的构建工具

  将 Bazel 可执行文件的位置添加到 %PATH% 环境变量中

  下载地址:https://github.com/bazelbuild/bazel/releases

先 查看tensorflow版本信息,根据版本对应不同版本的软件

eg:

  tensorflow2.2.0

  Python 3.7.7

 

posted @ 2020-06-03 11:10  慕尘  阅读(54431)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报