Count and Say
The count-and-say sequence is the sequence of integers beginning as follows:1, 11, 21, 1211, 111221, ...
1
is read off as "one 1"
or 11
.11
is read off as "two 1s"
or 21
.21
is read off as "one 2
, then one 1"
or 1211
.
Given an integer n, generate the nth sequence.
Note: The sequence of integers will be represented as a string.
思路:这道题主要是通过1这个数字产生,得出11,然后21,再然后1211。。。。就是通过上一个字符串中有几个1几个2等等,产生出下一个字符串。每一次对一个字符串循环计数,首先设置一个初始变量,计算第一个数字出现了几次,cont++;如果不等于,在开始将原有字符串中+count+上一次数字,将这个字符赋值给这个变量,count初始化为1,进行下次循环。就可以得到这个字符串应有的结果。
class Solution { public: string countSay(const string &str) { string result; char temp=str[0]; int count=1; int n=str.size(); char count_ch; for(int i=1;i<n;i++) { if(str[i]==temp) { count++; } else { count_ch=count+'0'; result=result+count_ch+temp; temp=str[i]; count=1; } } count_ch=count+'0'; result=result+count_ch+temp; return result; } string countAndSay(int n) { string say="1"; for(int i=1;i<n;i++) { say=countSay(say); } return say; } };